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Oneok Employees' Guide to Essential Estate Planning

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Introduction

This process ensures that your assets are managed and distributed according to your wishes, providing confidence for you and your beneficiaries. This guide will highlight the essential documents necessary for a comprehensive estate plan that caters specifically to your needs at Oneok.

Durable Power of Attorney

Should an illness or disability impair your ability to manage your financial affairs, a Durable Power of Attorney becomes indispensable. This legal instrument allows you to appoint a trusted individual to handle your financial duties—like overseeing bank accounts, managing tax payments, monitoring investments, and managing day-to-day expenses. There are two primary types of DPOAs:

1. Immediate DPOA: Recommended when an upcoming surgery or medical emergency is anticipated. It becomes effective immediately.

2. Springing DPOA: Activates only upon incapacitation. It’s crucial to verify its validity in your state, as some regions may not recognize it.

Advance Health Care Directives

When you're unable to communicate your healthcare preferences, advance health care directives become vital. These directives guide your family and medical team to make decisions aligned with your wishes, thereby preventing unnecessary life prolongation. The main types include:

1. Living Will: Specifies the medical treatment you wish to receive or refuse in critical situations.

2. Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care: Allows you to designate an agent to make medical decisions on your behalf.

3. Do Not Resuscitate Order' (DNR): Prohibits CPR if you suffer cardiac arrest. The implementation of DNRs varies based on location and whether you are inside or outside a hospital setting.

Will

Often considered the cornerstone of any estate plan, a will primarily serves to detail how your assets should be distributed upon your death. Without a will, the distribution might not reflect your intentions. Key benefits of having a will include:

Ensuring your property is allocated as you desire.

Appointing an executor to oversee your estate’s distribution.

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Designating guardians for minors or dependents with special needs.

Instructional Letter

This non-legal document complements your official will by providing additional personal instructions and insights that might not be fully covered in the legal documents. While not legally binding, it offers invaluable guidance to your executor and loved ones about your personal and funeral preferences and the location of crucial documents.

Living Trust

Establishing a living trust, or revocable trust, allows you to manage your assets during your lifetime. Its significant benefits include immediate asset transfer to beneficiaries upon death, management of your assets in case of incapacity, and avoidance of public and often lengthy probate proceedings. However, a living trust does not cover all estate planning needs, such as appointing guardians for children, and can be more complex and costly to set up than other estate planning tools.

Warning Signs and Expert Guidance

While trusts offer structured ways to manage and distribute assets, they come with intricate tax implications and can be expensive to maintain. It’s advisable for Oneok employees to consult with legal, tax, and estate planning experts to tailor a plan that suits your specific needs.

In summary

For Oneok employees, understanding the variety of legal documents and their strategic application is crucial for effective estate planning. By meticulously planning your will, establishing appropriate power of attorney arrangements, and possibly setting up a living trust, your estate will be managed as you wish, safeguarding your legacy and supporting your loved ones. If you are considering more personalized financial planning or need guidance on estate planning complexities, professionals like those at Janney Montgomery Scott LLC are equipped to provide comprehensive advice and support.

Considering digital assets in your estate plan is increasingly vital, especially for those over 60 contemplating retirement. Digital assets, often overlooked in traditional estate plans, include social media profiles, digital currencies, and online banking information. Integrating these into your estate plan ensures your digital footprint is managed according to your preferences, a critical aspect given our increasing reliance on digital platforms.

Not legal advice. Discuss your individual situation with a qualified legal professional.

What specific factors does ONEOK, Inc. consider when determining an employee's eligibility for retirement benefits, and how do these factors align with commonly understood retirement planning principles in the context of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan?

Eligibility Factors: ONEOK, Inc. considers several factors when determining eligibility for its retirement plan, such as date of hire, age, and participation in certain programs like the Profit Sharing Plan. Employees must have been hired before January 1, 2005, and must meet the minimum age of 21 to be eligible(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). These factors align with common retirement planning principles, such as ensuring long-term employment and participation in benefit programs.

How does the structure of the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan impact the financial planning strategies of employees who are nearing retirement age, particularly in relation to their final average earnings and years of credited service?

Plan Structure and Financial Planning: The ONEOK Retirement Plan uses a formula based on Final Average Earnings and Years of Credited Service. This structure impacts employees' financial planning, as it encourages maximizing years of service and optimizing earnings in the final years before retirement(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees nearing retirement should focus on maximizing both variables for a stronger financial outcome.

In what ways can changes to the IRS limits in 2024 affect the retirement planning of employees participating in the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan, and how can they adapt their strategies to accommodate these changes?

IRS Limits and Impact on Planning: Changes to IRS limits, such as increases in contribution caps or income thresholds, could affect employees’ ability to defer taxes and maximize savings(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees can adapt by adjusting their contributions to their 401(k) or other retirement accounts in line with new limits, ensuring they stay within allowable tax advantages.

For employees considering early retirement, what are the implications of selecting this option under the ONEOK, Inc. Retirement Plan compared to waiting for normal retirement benefits, and what should they consider regarding potential reductions in benefits?

Early Retirement vs. Normal Retirement: Opting for early retirement under the ONEOK Plan can lead to a reduction in benefits, as payments are reduced based on the Early Retirement Benefit Reduction Schedule(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees should consider their financial needs and health before making this decision, as waiting until normal retirement age results in higher monthly benefits.

How does the process for applying for retirement benefits at ONEOK, Inc. work, and what specific documentation and timelines should employees be prepared to navigate in order to ensure a smooth transition into retirement?

Retirement Application Process: Employees must request a retirement estimate online or through HR, and submit retirement forms and documentation to initiate benefits(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Timely submission is key to ensure a smooth transition, and benefits usually begin the first of the month after retirement.

What options are available to employees of ONEOK, Inc. if they wish to change their designated beneficiaries in the retirement plan, and how can they ensure that these changes are executed properly?

Changing Beneficiaries: Employees can change their designated beneficiaries by submitting a pre-retirement death beneficiary form(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Spousal consent is required for changes that involve someone other than the spouse, and notarization is needed to ensure proper execution.

How does ONEOK, Inc. manage the investment of its retirement plan assets, and what guidelines are in place to ensure that participants' funds are invested prudently and in alignment with their retirement goals?

Investment Management: ONEOK manages its retirement plan assets in a trust, with investments overseen by plan fiduciaries following an investment policy(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). This policy ensures that funds are invested prudently, balancing risk and returns in alignment with participants' retirement goals.

In terms of employee rights under ERISA, what recourse do employees of ONEOK, Inc. have if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged or if they encounter issues when filing claims related to their retirement benefits?

ERISA Rights and Recourse: Employees have rights under ERISA, including the ability to file claims and appeals if they believe their benefits are being mismanaged(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). If claims are denied, they can appeal and ultimately take legal action under Section 502(a) of ERISA if necessary.

What procedures does ONEOK, Inc. have in place for communicating changes to the retirement plan, and how can employees stay informed about updates that may affect their benefits or retirement planning?

Plan Updates and Communication: ONEOK communicates changes to its retirement plan through electronic and physical notices(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Employees are encouraged to stay updated by regularly reviewing these communications and contacting HR if they need clarification.

How can employees of ONEOK, Inc. reach out for additional information regarding the retirement plan, and what are the best practices for utilizing the resources available for retirement planning assistance?

Accessing Retirement Information: Employees can contact ONEOK HR Solutions or access the Employee Self-Service platform for detailed information about their retirement plan(ONEOK_Inc_Retirement_Pl…). Best practices include regular consultations with HR to stay informed and plan effectively for retirement.