The findings from a recent survey conducted by the AARP and the NORC Center for Public Affairs Research
reveal a concerning outlook that will impact Ohio National Mutual employees' readiness for retirement. Approximately 25% of U.S. adults aged 50 and older, who are still in the workforce, doubt they will ever be able to retire. This belief is fueled by growing anxieties, with 70% worried their earnings are not keeping pace with escalating costs.
This study, which involved more than 8,000 participants, underscores the deep financial concerns plaguing many individuals in this demographic. Notably, about one in four respondents reported having no retirement savings whatsoever, exposing the formidable challenges they face in securing financial stability for their later years.
Key hindrances to saving adequately for retirement include high housing costs—both rent and mortgage payments—and daily living expenses, which intensify financial pressures.
The data reveals
that 12% of older adults are burdened with credit card debts exceeding $20,000, and a third have balances over $10,000. Moreover, 37% voiced concerns about their ability to afford basic necessities such as housing and food.
These financial strains have far-reaching implications, affecting not only individual retirement strategies but also the broader economic landscape. 'The lack of accessible retirement saving options combined with inflation is making it increasingly difficult for individuals to decide when they can retire,'
noted Indira Venkateswaran, AARP's senior vice president of research
.
Continued polling by AARP
shows a steady number of adults aged 50 and older who foresee an inability to retire—23% in January 2022, slightly rising to 24% by July. David John, Senior Strategic Policy Advisor at the AARP Public Policy Institute, points out that a significant number of older adults remain in the workforce primarily due to inadequate retirement funds.
Political leaders have also taken note of these issues, given the high voter turnout rates among older Americans. President Joe Biden has focused on policies like allowing Medicare to negotiate directly with drug companies to reduce prescription costs and capping insulin prices at $35 for Medicare beneficiaries. Conversely, former President Donald Trump hinted at potential entitlement program reforms in a CNBC interview in March, although his campaign later assured that, if reelected, he would uphold Social Security and Medicare.
The sustainability of Social Security and Medicare remains a pressing concern.
According to the latest trustees' report, Medicare may not fully cover nursing home stays and inpatient hospital visits by 2031.
Social Security faces similar challenges, with its fund expected to deplete before it can continue full payments by 2033.
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Public sentiment strongly opposes any cuts to Medicare or Social Security, as reflected in a March 2023 AP-NORC poll.
The majority of respondents favor imposing higher taxes on the wealthiest Americans to maintain Medicare's solvency.
The necessity for robust policy measures to ensure the financial well-being of America's elderly population is more urgent than ever, as demographic and economic pressures converge. Recent trends indicate many older Americans, including Ohio National Mutual employees, are turning to part-time entrepreneurship—a viable means to supplement income and remain active. A 2021 study by the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation found individuals over 55 increasingly starting their own businesses, driven by desires for flexible work schedules, personal fulfillment, and financial security.
For many Ohio National Mutual employees approaching retirement, the journey increasingly resembles navigating a sailboat through stormy seas. Facing financial turbulence, these near-retirees must frequently adjust their course, akin to sailors adapting to changing winds and currents. For about 25% of these individuals, the lack of sufficient retirement funds means they must keep sailing, working into old age and exploring alternative income sources such as side jobs. This ongoing journey is not only a necessity but also an opportunity for personal growth and redefining life goals.
What retirement plan options does Ohio State offer its employees, and how do these plans compare in terms of contribution rates and employer matching? Understanding the distinctions between the ARP Defined Contribution and OPERS Traditional Pension Plan is important for making informed retirement choices.
Retirement Plan Options: Ohio State offers several retirement plan options, including the ARP Defined Contribution, OPERS Member-Directed, OPERS Traditional Pension (Defined Benefit), and OPERS Combined Plan (Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution). Employees contribute 10% of their eligible compensation to these plans, and Ohio State contributes 14%. In the ARP, employees manage their investments, while OPERS plans involve a mixture of defined benefit formulas and employee contributions(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
How does the vesting schedule work for contributions made to the various retirement plans at Ohio State? Employees should have a clear understanding of when they become fully vested in employer contributions and how this affects their retirement benefits.
Vesting Schedule: For the ARP plan, both employee and university contributions are immediately vested. In the OPERS Member-Directed plan, employee contributions are immediately vested, but university contributions are vested over five years. For the OPERS Traditional Pension and Combined plans, vesting occurs in stages: employees become 33% vested after 5 years and 67% vested after 10 years(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
In what ways can Ohio State employees manage their retirement accounts following termination or retirement, including options for lump-sum distributions or rolling funds into other retirement vehicles? Exploring these options can help employees better plan their financial future post-employment.
Account Management Post-Employment: Upon termination or retirement, employees can either leave their balance with the provider, roll it over into another qualified account, or withdraw funds as lump sums, fixed-period payments, or annuities. OPERS also offers joint or multiple life annuities(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
Can you elaborate on the investment choices available under the Ohio State ARP Defined Contribution plan, and how does the investment risk differ from that of the OPERS plans? It’s essential to assess how employees can maximize their retirement savings through sound investment strategies.
Investment Choices and Risk: In the ARP Defined Contribution and OPERS Member-Directed plans, employees choose from various investment options, bearing all the associated risks and fees. In contrast, OPERS manages the assets in the Traditional Pension and the DB portion of the Combined Plan, so employees assume no investment risk(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
What criteria must be met for employees at Ohio State to qualify for disability benefits under the pension plans, and how are these benefits structured? Understanding the nuances of these benefits can be crucial for staff planning for unforeseen events.
Disability Benefits: Employees can qualify for disability benefits under OPERS after five years of service. Benefits are calculated based on service credits in the Traditional Pension and Combined Plans. The ARP plan offers no additional disability benefits beyond the vested account balance(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
How does the interaction between Ohio State's retirement plans affect employees' eligibility for Social Security benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account? This is a significant aspect that can influence long-term retirement planning.
Interaction with Social Security: Participation in Ohio State's retirement plans may reduce Social Security benefits for eligible employees due to offset provisions. This can impact long-term retirement planning, so employees should consider this when making decisions(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
What are the tax implications of withdrawing funds from Ohio State's retirement plans, and how can employees effectively plan for these taxes? Insights into the tax-deferred nature of contributions can aid in financial decision-making.
Tax Implications: Contributions to Ohio State’s retirement plans are made on a pre-tax basis, meaning federal and state taxes are deferred until the time of withdrawal. Early withdrawals (before age 59½) may incur additional tax penalties(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
Are there any additional benefits or programs available to employees through Ohio State that can complement retirement savings, such as health care benefits after retirement? These additional offerings can significantly enhance overall retirement security.
Additional Benefits: Ohio State provides health care, disability, and survivor benefits to employees enrolled in the OPERS Traditional Pension and Combined Plans. Access to a Retiree Medical Account for healthcare expenses is available in some plans(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
How can Ohio State employees get in touch with the Human Resources department to learn more about retirement plan options, contribution limits, and other benefits? It's crucial for employees to know the right channels to obtain help regarding their retirement planning.
Human Resources Contact: Employees can contact the Office of Human Resources or their selected ARP provider for more information on retirement plan options, contribution limits, and other benefits. Ohio State also provides resources on its HR website(Ohio State_Retirement P…).
What changes, if any, are expected in Ohio State's retirement plans for the upcoming year, especially concerning contribution limits and other regulatory adjustments? Staying informed about potential changes can help employees proactively adjust their retirement savings strategies. These questions aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of retirement plans and associated benefits at Ohio State, facilitating employee engagement and informed decision-making.
Expected Plan Changes: Any changes to contribution limits or plan adjustments will likely be communicated through Ohio State’s HR department. It's essential for employees to stay updated through official HR channels to proactively adjust their retirement strategies(Ohio State_Retirement P…).