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How Franchise Group Professionals Can Develop Value and Legacy in Estate Planning

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Franchise Group The Franchise Group, a company operating several retail and service brands, typically partners with major health insurance providers to offer healthcare coverage to its employees. While the exact provider may vary, large national insurers such as UnitedHealthcare, Anthem, and Aetna are commonly chosen by companies in similar industries for their comprehensive plan offerings. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are anticipated to surge significantly, primarily driven by the expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies associated with the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Many states are bracing for substantial rate hikes, with some insurers proposing increases of over 60%. The Kaiser Family Foundation highlights that without congressional intervention, nearly 92% of marketplace enrollees could face out-of-pocket premiums climbing by as much as 75%. Combined with rising medical costs, these factors are likely to put considerable financial pressure on consumers and companies alike in the coming year. Click here to learn more

In this third installment of our series on estate planning, we focus on the strategic use of closely held business interests for lifetime gifting, exemplified through a detailed case study of actual scenarios. This is crucial for Franchise Group professionals contemplating the future of their business segments and the financial well-being of their successors.

Imagine a Franchise Group professionals who estimates their business unit might sell for around $100 million based on industry revenues, despite never having a professional valuation. Our case study explores different estate planning tactics to maximize financial returns based on this estimation.

Scenario Analysis: Strategic Estate Planning Options

Option 1: No Advance Planning

In a straightforward scenario where the executive sells the business unit for the anticipated $100 million without prior estate planning, they would net $70 million after considering a 30% income tax rate. With a $13 million gift/estate tax exemption retained until death, a substantial estate tax liability would leave approximately $47.2 million for their heirs.

Option 2: Valuation-Based Gifting with a Later Sale

An alternative for the executive might involve gifting a 20% stake in the business to their children prior to a sale. Post-valuation by a specialist, the business is worth $85 million, not $100 million. The valuation discounts the gifted portion by 25% due to lack of control and marketability, significantly lowering the taxable value. This strategic gifting increases the amount transferred to heirs to $47.7 million when the business is later sold at the expected $100 million.

Option 3: Using a Grantor Trust for Gifting

Taking sophistication further, the executive could transfer a 20% stake of the business into an irrevocable grantor trust, benefiting themselves without the need to pay additional gift taxes while covering the trust’s income tax obligations. This method shelters more assets from the 40% estate tax, allowing heirs to inherit about $50.1 million, showcasing the effectiveness of grantor trusts in estate planning.

Option 4: Dual Spousal Gifting to a Grantor Trust

If the Franchise Group professional is married, they could utilize their combined $26 million exemption before the sale by transferring a 40% stake to a grantor trust. This dual-exemption approach greatly diminishes the taxable estate value at death, resulting in a significant $58.2 million passing to their descendants.

Consequences and Key Considerations

These hypothetical scenarios underscore the importance of proactive estate planning for Franchise Group professionals, especially when managing substantial business assets. Each strategy offers unique benefits in asset protection and tax savings. However, the potential increase in net proceeds from investments and changes in federal gift and estate tax exemptions should also be considered, along with state-specific taxes which can vary.

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Future discussions in this series will cover optimal methods to document these transfers and meet all legal and regulatory requirements, ensuring the integrity of the estate planning process. By understanding and leveraging these strategic options, business owners can significantly enhance the financial legacy they leave, contributing to the prosperity of future generations.

An often-overlooked aspect of estate planning for business owners over 60 is the use of life insurance within a trust to cover estate taxes. This strategy can prevent the need to liquidate business assets, ensuring the continuity and integrity of the business for future generations.  According to a 2023 study by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, this approach can substantially reduce the taxable estate while providing liquidity during critical times, aligning with strategic estate planning goals.

Franchise Group professionals can benefit from our comprehensive guide on lifetime gifting using closely held business interests for strategic estate planning. Learn how trusts and valuation discounts can significantly enhance the financial legacy left to heirs, with detailed examples and tax implications provided. This article is essential for any planning for retirement, offering insights into maximizing asset transfers to minimize tax liabilities and ensure family prosperity.

Navigating estate planning with corporate holdings is akin to managing a sophisticated sailing regatta. Just as a skilled sailor uses precise instruments and charts to optimize their course, a business owner must employ accurate valuation tools and strategic gifting tactics to navigate the complex waters of tax regulations and market conditions. Early planning ensures that the full value of their life's work is seamlessly transferred to the next generation, minimizing tax burdens and enhancing financial stability.

What retirement savings options does Franchise Group offer to its employees?

Franchise Group offers a 401(k) savings plan to help employees save for retirement.

How can employees at Franchise Group enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Franchise Group can enroll in the 401(k) plan by completing the enrollment forms provided during orientation or through the employee portal.

Does Franchise Group match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Franchise Group offers a matching contribution up to a certain percentage of employee contributions to the 401(k) plan.

What is the vesting schedule for the 401(k) match at Franchise Group?

The vesting schedule for the 401(k) match at Franchise Group typically follows a graded vesting schedule over a period of time, which will be detailed in the plan documents.

Are there any fees associated with the Franchise Group 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees associated with the Franchise Group 401(k) plan, which will be disclosed in the plan documents.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) balance at Franchise Group?

Yes, Franchise Group allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to the plan's terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Franchise Group 401(k) plan?

The Franchise Group 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Franchise Group 401(k) plan?

Employees at Franchise Group can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) plan typically on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan documents.

What is the minimum contribution percentage for the Franchise Group 401(k) plan?

The minimum contribution percentage for the Franchise Group 401(k) plan is usually set at 1% of the employee's salary, but employees are encouraged to contribute more if possible.

Can employees at Franchise Group access their 401(k) funds before retirement?

Employees at Franchise Group may access their 401(k) funds before retirement under certain circumstances, such as financial hardship or termination of employment.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Franchise Group, like many companies, offers retirement plans to its employees, including both pension and 401(k) plans. As of 2022, 2023, and continuing into 2024, Franchise Group aligns its retirement benefits with federal legislation, including the SECURE Act and SECURE 2.0 enhancements​ (RSM US)​ (National Law Review). For its 401(k) plan, employees are automatically enrolled at a contribution rate of 3% of their salary, which escalates annually up to 10%, per changes beginning in 2024. Employees have the option to opt out, but this automatic enrollment is designed to help employees build savings consistently. Franchise Group’s 401(k) plan also offers employer matching contributions​ (CLA). Part-time employees become eligible to participate after two consecutive years of at least 500 hours of service​
Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2023, Franchise Group announced a significant restructuring plan aimed at streamlining operations and improving efficiency. This move included layoffs affecting approximately 10% of the workforce across various departments. The restructuring was driven by a need to adapt to changing market conditions and enhance financial performance. Company Benefit Changes: As part of the restructuring, Franchise Group also revised its employee benefits package. Changes included reduced health insurance coverage options and modifications to retirement plan contributions. These adjustments were made to better align with the company's new strategic goals and financial outlook.
Franchise Group provides stock options as part of its employee compensation package. These options allow employees to purchase company stock at a set price within a specific timeframe. Franchise Group typically grants stock options to senior management and key employees, based on performance and tenure. Franchise Group options are generally vested over several years, with certain performance metrics required for full vesting. Franchise Group RSUs (2022-2024): Franchise Group also offers Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) to its employees. RSUs are granted to employees but are subject to vesting schedules, which are usually tied to continued employment. Franchise Group grants RSUs to a broader range of employees compared to stock options, including mid-level managers and high performers.
Traditional Group Health Insurance Plans: Franchise Group offers traditional group health insurance plans where the company pays a fixed premium to the insurance carrier. These premiums cover a range of services, including medical, dental, and vision. The insurance carrier assumes the financial risk for claims, offering protection to the company against large, unexpected medical expenses. These plans, however, can become expensive and often require high participation rates from employees​ (StretchDollar). Health Savings Accounts (HSAs): Employees have access to HSAs, which allow them to set aside pre-tax dollars for medical expenses. These accounts are beneficial for both employees and employers, offering flexibility and tax advantages. However, HSAs are only available to employees who have high-deductible health plans (HDHPs), which could limit participation​ (StretchDollar). Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA): Franchise Group also offers an ICHRA, which is a newer health benefit option. This allows employers to provide pre-tax funds that employees can use to purchase their own health insurance. This option is flexible and gives employees the freedom to select a plan that fits their needs. It is particularly useful for franchises with smaller workforces or employees located in various regions​ (StretchDollar)​ (Aflac). Compliance with New Regulations: Franchise Group ensures that their health plans comply with the latest federal requirements, including those related to mental health parity and transparency in pricing. The transparency rules require the disclosure of in-network rates, out-of-network allowances, and prescription drug costs, while the mental health parity rules enforce comparative analysis for mental health and substance use disorder treatments​ (Aflac). Recent Developments: The company has also been updating their healthcare offerings to align with new federal mandates regarding surprise billing, transparency in coverage, and parity in mental health services. These changes are designed to enhance employee protections, streamline claims, and provide clarity in pricing, which benefits employees seeking affordable care options​
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