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How Molina Healthcare Professionals Can Develop Value and Legacy in Estate Planning

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Healthcare Provider Update: Molina Healthcare is a prominent healthcare provider that offers a range of health insurance plans, primarily through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. In Florida, Molina is proposing a significant rate increase of approximately 41% for individual plans in 2026, which is the highest among competing insurers. This surge in premiums is part of a broader trend expected across the ACA marketplace, where many participants may face increased costs due to various factors including the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies and rising medical expenses. If enacted, this could lead to substantial financial strain for a large portion of enrollees, particularly those who are reliant on affordable coverage under the ACA. Click here to learn more

In this third installment of our series on estate planning, we focus on the strategic use of closely held business interests for lifetime gifting, exemplified through a detailed case study of actual scenarios. This is crucial for Molina Healthcare professionals contemplating the future of their business segments and the financial well-being of their successors.

Imagine a Molina Healthcare professionals who estimates their business unit might sell for around $100 million based on industry revenues, despite never having a professional valuation. Our case study explores different estate planning tactics to maximize financial returns based on this estimation.

Scenario Analysis: Strategic Estate Planning Options

Option 1: No Advance Planning

In a straightforward scenario where the executive sells the business unit for the anticipated $100 million without prior estate planning, they would net $70 million after considering a 30% income tax rate. With a $13 million gift/estate tax exemption retained until death, a substantial estate tax liability would leave approximately $47.2 million for their heirs.

Option 2: Valuation-Based Gifting with a Later Sale

An alternative for the executive might involve gifting a 20% stake in the business to their children prior to a sale. Post-valuation by a specialist, the business is worth $85 million, not $100 million. The valuation discounts the gifted portion by 25% due to lack of control and marketability, significantly lowering the taxable value. This strategic gifting increases the amount transferred to heirs to $47.7 million when the business is later sold at the expected $100 million.

Option 3: Using a Grantor Trust for Gifting

Taking sophistication further, the executive could transfer a 20% stake of the business into an irrevocable grantor trust, benefiting themselves without the need to pay additional gift taxes while covering the trust’s income tax obligations. This method shelters more assets from the 40% estate tax, allowing heirs to inherit about $50.1 million, showcasing the effectiveness of grantor trusts in estate planning.

Option 4: Dual Spousal Gifting to a Grantor Trust

If the Molina Healthcare professional is married, they could utilize their combined $26 million exemption before the sale by transferring a 40% stake to a grantor trust. This dual-exemption approach greatly diminishes the taxable estate value at death, resulting in a significant $58.2 million passing to their descendants.

Consequences and Key Considerations

These hypothetical scenarios underscore the importance of proactive estate planning for Molina Healthcare professionals, especially when managing substantial business assets. Each strategy offers unique benefits in asset protection and tax savings. However, the potential increase in net proceeds from investments and changes in federal gift and estate tax exemptions should also be considered, along with state-specific taxes which can vary.

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Future discussions in this series will cover optimal methods to document these transfers and meet all legal and regulatory requirements, ensuring the integrity of the estate planning process. By understanding and leveraging these strategic options, business owners can significantly enhance the financial legacy they leave, contributing to the prosperity of future generations.

An often-overlooked aspect of estate planning for business owners over 60 is the use of life insurance within a trust to cover estate taxes. This strategy can prevent the need to liquidate business assets, ensuring the continuity and integrity of the business for future generations.  According to a 2023 study by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners, this approach can substantially reduce the taxable estate while providing liquidity during critical times, aligning with strategic estate planning goals.

Molina Healthcare professionals can benefit from our comprehensive guide on lifetime gifting using closely held business interests for strategic estate planning. Learn how trusts and valuation discounts can significantly enhance the financial legacy left to heirs, with detailed examples and tax implications provided. This article is essential for any planning for retirement, offering insights into maximizing asset transfers to minimize tax liabilities and ensure family prosperity.

Navigating estate planning with corporate holdings is akin to managing a sophisticated sailing regatta. Just as a skilled sailor uses precise instruments and charts to optimize their course, a business owner must employ accurate valuation tools and strategic gifting tactics to navigate the complex waters of tax regulations and market conditions. Early planning ensures that the full value of their life's work is seamlessly transferred to the next generation, minimizing tax burdens and enhancing financial stability.

What type of retirement savings plan does Molina Healthcare offer to its employees?

Molina Healthcare offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

Does Molina Healthcare match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Molina Healthcare provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, helping employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility criteria for Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Molina Healthcare are generally eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of service, which is outlined in the plan documents.

Can Molina Healthcare employees choose how much to contribute to their 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Molina Healthcare can choose their contribution amount, subject to IRS limits.

What investment options are available in Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How can Molina Healthcare employees access their 401(k) account information?

Molina Healthcare employees can access their 401(k) account information through the plan's online portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

Are there any fees associated with Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Molina Healthcare's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

Can Molina Healthcare employees take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Molina Healthcare allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to Molina Healthcare employees' 401(k) accounts if they leave the company?

If Molina Healthcare employees leave the company, they have several options for their 401(k) accounts, including rolling over to another retirement account or cashing out, subject to tax implications.

Does Molina Healthcare offer financial education resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Molina Healthcare provides financial education resources and tools to help employees make informed decisions about their 401(k) savings.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Molina Healthcare offers a competitive benefits package that includes both pension and 401(k) plans for its employees. As of 2022, 2023, and 2024, the Molina Healthcare 401(k) plan allows employees to save for retirement with both pre-tax and Roth options. The company matches 100% of employee contributions up to 4% of their salary. Employees are automatically enrolled at a 4% contribution rate. Eligibility for the company match occurs after one year of service, making Molina's retirement plan accessible to full-time employees. In addition to the 401(k) plan, Molina Healthcare provides a defined contribution retirement plan for employees. This plan does not specify an exact pension formula but is built around employee and employer contributions rather than a traditional defined benefit structure. Full-time employees working a minimum of 30 hours per week qualify for these retirement benefits. Additionally, the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) is available, which allows employees to purchase company stock at a discounted rate, further enhancing retirement savings. The 401(k) and pension plans are managed with a focus on employee participation and long-term financial wellness. These plans are designed to encourage active savings for retirement while offering the flexibility of both traditional and Roth contribution options. Molina emphasizes the importance of long-term service by vesting employer contributions after one year.
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2023 and early 2024, Molina Healthcare announced multiple layoffs as part of their ongoing restructuring efforts. One significant wave involved a 10% reduction in the corporate and health plan workforce, impacting approximately 1,400 employees. This was part of a larger restructuring initiative aimed at reducing operating expenses and aligning the company with the changing healthcare landscape​ (Molina Healthcare)​ (Molina Healthcare). Importance: It is critical to address these layoffs because they are happening in a period of heightened economic uncertainty and shifts in government healthcare funding. These workforce reductions may affect service delivery and the overall financial performance of the company, influencing its stock value and investment outlook in 2024.
Molina Healthcare provides its employees with stock-based compensation, including stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs), to align their interests with those of shareholders and incentivize long-term performance. Molina's Employee Stock Purchase Plan allows eligible employees to buy company stock at a 15% discount. RSUs are granted to key executives and senior employees as part of their compensation package, which vests over a multi-year period based on performance targets and continued employment. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Molina Healthcare granted stock options and RSUs through its equity incentive plan. These awards are designed for executives and select employees who meet performance criteria. Stock options are priced at the market value on the grant date, and RSUs are granted based on company performance and employee role. In 2023, Molina reported $115 million in stock-based compensation​ (Molina Healthcare)​ (Stock Analysis). Stock options and RSUs at Molina Healthcare are available to senior management and executives, with eligibility determined by job role and performance metrics. The 2024 Proxy Statement and the 2023 Annual Report provide details on the structure of these equity incentives (page 30, Proxy Statement 2024)
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Molina Healthcare at , ; or by calling them at .

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