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Moderna Employees: Securing Your Future When Medicare Falls Short

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The need for long-term care, especially in nursing homes, becomes increasingly pressing for many as the population ages. For Moderna employees, the increasing expenses of this type of care plus the fact that Medicare does not cover long-term nursing home stays make financial planning even more complicated.

The Increasing Need for Extended-Term Care

Studies reveal a notable increase in the need for long-term care.  A Department of Health and Human Services research from 2022 found that 56% of Americans who reach 65 today will later have problems and require long-term care.   As per the National Academy of Social Insurance, the number of elderly individuals in need of this type of care is expected to rise by over 50% by 2050, from 6.3 million in 2015.  This trend highlights the importance for Moderna employees to plan ahead.

The Cost of Care in Nursing Homes

One of the most intimidating aspects of nursing home care is the financial factor.  According to data from Genworth's 2022 Cost of Care Survey, a semi-private room in a nursing home typically costs $107,146 per year, while a private room costs roughly $120,304 annually.   In sharp contrast, the average monthly Social Security retirement payment is $1,907 as of January 2024, which comes to just $22,884 annually—a far cry from enough money to meet these expenses.

Choices In Case Medicare Is Insufficient

Medicare offers limited reimbursement for stays in skilled nursing facilities under certain conditions, but it does not cover long-term stays in nursing homes. For example, Medicare Part A pays for the whole first 20 days of care in a skilled nursing facility after a qualifying hospital stay of at least three days in a row, as long as care starts within 30 days of hospital release.  Beyond this, the patient is responsible for a $204 daily coinsurance from the 21st to the 100th day, with up to 100 days of care covered per benefit period.

Getting Around Medicaid Coverage

Medicaid becomes a vital resource for many, including Moderna employees, as, provided certain strict eligibility requirements are satisfied, it can pay for nursing facility expenses in full. These requirements cover both financial thresholds and level-of-care requirements. For example, in order to satisfy the level-of-care requirements, a person may have to exhibit substantial cognitive, physical, or behavioral demands. States establish financial thresholds for income and assets, which if surpassed, may still permit eligibility through a 'Medicaid spend down' procedure. This entails using the extra cash for medical bills up until the point at which eligibility is satisfied.

Long-Term Care Insurance's Function

An additional option for controlling the expense of nursing home care is long-term care insurance. The coverage provided by policies varies greatly; some may cover both skilled and non-skilled care. Because life expectancies fluctuate by gender, the cost of these plans typically rises with the policyholder's age. For example, at age 55, a guy may pay, on average, $900 a year for an insurance with $165,000 of coverage; at age 60, that amount could increase to $1,200. Because women often live longer, they tend to pay more.

As an Alternative, Home Care

Moderna employees who would rather stay at home may benefit from Medicare Parts A and B, which may fund qualified home health services for people who are homebound and in need of part-time skilled care. This covers treatments including occupational therapy, physical therapy, and skilled nursing care. But it's crucial to remember that Medicare does not pay for custodial services like washing and dressing, meal delivery, or 24-hour home care unless they are combined with professional nursing care.

Non-Profit Choices

Investigating non-profit facilities can be a good idea as well. These facilities are worth considering for Moderna employees who are struggling financially because they frequently offer financial aid programs along with rehabilitation services.

In summary

Considering insurance and eligibility for government help, assessing the range of care alternatives and related expenses, and taking individual preferences for the type of care facility are all part of planning for long-term care. Strategic financial planning becomes essential when expenses rise and government assistance becomes more limited. Being aware and ready is more crucial than ever as the demand for long-term care rises.

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It is critical for Moderna employees who are getting close to retirement to comprehend the possible tax advantages of long-term care insurance. Subject to certain limits, premiums paid on qualified long-term care insurance policies may be claimed as deductible medical costs. More specifically, an individual's age determines how much of the premium is deductible.  In 2023, for example, people who are between the ages of 61 and 70 can deduct up to $4,510 of these costs.  For people planning for future care needs, this tax factor may increase the attraction and financial viability of acquiring long-term care insurance.

Having to figure out how to pay for nursing home care without Medicare's assistance is like trying to plan a long trip in a car that breaks down. In the same way that a road tripper would arrange for a dependable car and possibly even roadside help in case of emergency, Moderna employees who are getting close to retirement should also make long-term care plans. Purchasing long-term care insurance acts as a safety net to guarantee the continuation of care in spite of high prices and probable obstacles, much like having that roadside help. The next step is to investigate Medicaid eligibility and other financial solutions. This will act as a map to help you navigate the less-traveled routes and arrive at your goal safely and debt-free.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?

Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.

Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?

For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?

Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?

If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Moderna offers a comprehensive retirement benefits package, which includes a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The company's 401(k) plan allows employees to make contributions through payroll deductions, with Moderna matching contributions based on employee elections. As of 2023, the contribution limit for Moderna employees participating in the 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older​ (Mondaq)​ (KPMG). These limits reflect increases compared to the prior year, consistent with IRS guidelines. The plan offers both traditional 401(k) and Roth 401(k) options, allowing for tax-deferred or post-tax contributions, depending on the employee's financial strategy. Moderna also offers employer matching contributions, enhancing retirement savings for participating employees. Moderna’s plan provides various investment options, allowing employees to customize their retirement portfolios based on risk tolerance and retirement goals​ (Mondaq). Moderna uses its own specific acronyms, such as "RSP" (Retirement Savings Plan) for the 401(k) plan and "ModMatch" for its matching contribution feature. Employees become eligible for the 401(k) plan upon hire, and those who work at least 500 hours over three consecutive 12-month periods qualify to make contributions starting January 2024, as part of the SECURE Act amendments​
Moderna announced layoffs in 2024, primarily affecting its manufacturing unit, as part of a resizing strategy linked to its COVID production footprint. The company decided to cut jobs due to reduced demand for its COVID-related products and to optimize manufacturing costs. CEO Stéphane Bancel emphasized the importance of ongoing cost improvements in manufacturing as the company pivots away from focusing solely on COVID vaccines toward a broader pharmaceutical portfolio. Moderna expanded its headcount by 44% in 2023, but these layoffs reflect a necessary adjustment to its business strategy moving forward​ (FiercePharma).
Moderna provides its employees with stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their long-term incentive compensation. These programs are designed to align employee interests with shareholder value by granting ownership stakes in Moderna. Employees may receive Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) and RSUs, which vest over time. NSOs give employees the right to buy Moderna stock at a pre-determined price, while RSUs grant shares upon vesting without the need for an initial purchase​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). In 2022, Moderna reported that its stock option grants focused on driving financial and operational goals, including stock price appreciation. The company ensures that the majority of executive compensation is tied to at-risk components like stock options and RSUs. These awards are typically available to executives and employees in key roles​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). The RSU program at Moderna also emphasizes long-term retention and performance, rewarding employees based on their contributions to the company's success. Moderna's stock options and RSU plans in 2023 and 2024 remained focused on aligning long-term incentives with business objectives, including the expansion of its pipeline and manufacturing capacity​ (SEC.gov). Executives and high-performing employees across various departments are eligible for these equity awards, ensuring their incentives are linked to Moderna’s overall performance​ (Moderna).
Health Insurance Options: Moderna provides multiple insurance plans, including health, dental, and vision coverage, ensuring that employees have access to preventive and medical care. These plans also include options for telemedicine and wellness care, reflecting industry trends. Lifestyle Spending Account: This program offers employees an annual allowance they can use towards fitness, nutrition, and other wellness activities, helping them maintain a healthy lifestyle. Personal Enrichment Benefit: This unique benefit provides an annual stipend for personal growth, such as attending language classes or certification programs like yoga instruction. Mental Health Support: Moderna prioritizes mental health with programs that offer support through Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), which include confidential counseling services. Family and Parental Benefits: The company has generous parental leave programs and fertility benefits, which have become standard in their competitive benefits package.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Moderna at , ; or by calling them at .

https://rodgers-associates.com/blog/5-steps-successful-nua-transaction/ https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/employee-benefits-compensation/1377676/2023-retirement-plan-year-end-amendments-and-operational-compliancehttps://kpmg.com/us/en/home/insights/2023/11/tnf-notice-2023-75-pension-plans-cost-of-living-adjustments-2024.html https://tax.thomsonreuters.com/blog/irs-announces-2023-retirement-plan-dollar-limits-and-thresholds/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/pension-plan-funding-segment-rates https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/retirement-superannuation-pensions/1275478/secure-20-new-laws-expand-retirement-plan-eligibility-for-long-term-part-time-employees https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000130817923000184/lmrna2023_def14a.htm https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/moderna-lays-parts-manufacturing-team-after-rightsizing-covid-footprint https://investors.modernatx.com/news/news-details/2023/Moderna-to-Acquire-OriCiro-Genomics/default.aspx https://www.pharmanewsintel.com/news/moderna-to-buy-japanese-firm-oriciro-in-its-first-ever-acquisition https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1rlFrVQz https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/retirement-statistics https://www.fidelity.com/calculators-tools/retirement-calculator/overview https://www.kiplinger.com/ https://www.daypitney.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/

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