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As Moderna employees approach retirement, it's crucial to address the need for long-term care.
Government projections indicate that nearly 70% of older adults will require some form of long-term assistance.
Despite this, a survey from the Kaiser Family Foundation reveals that many have not prepared for this eventuality.
The Cost of Long-Term Care
For employees at Moderna, understanding the financial implications of long-term care is vital.
A Genworth Cost of Care survey
reports that the average annual cost for a private room in a nursing home exceeds $100,000, while home health aides average over $60,000 per year. Since Medicare does not cover these expenses, options such as personal savings, hybrid insurance policies, annuities with long-term care components, traditional insurance, or Medicaid (post asset depletion) become necessary considerations.
Family Impact
The financial and emotional toll of unprepared long-term care can disrupt family stability. This section offers practical tips for Moderna employees on managing these potential costs.
Conventional Insurance for Long-Term Care
For Moderna's workforce, obtaining long-term care insurance requires good health, timely application, and the financial ability to sustain premiums. However, only a small fraction of those eligible opt for this insurance.
The Price of Long-Term Health Insurance
Purchasing long-term care insurance during one's forties or early fifties can result in significantly lower premiums. With age, not only do premiums rise, but the likelihood of being denied coverage increases as well.
Methods for Cutting Costs
Moderna employees might find financial relief in purchasing insurance early, choosing policies with a joint benefit option for couples, or opting for a longer elimination period to reduce premium costs. Annual premium payments also offer cost savings.
Benefits for Moderna Employees
Some employers, may offer long-term care insurance as part of their benefits package, which often remains portable after employment ends.
Hybrid Insurance Policies
The market has seen a shift towards hybrid policies that combine life insurance with long-term care benefits. These are accessible but typically more expensive than standalone policies.
Long-Term Care Rider Annuities
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Annuities with a long-term care rider provide a hybrid solution that may suit some retirees better, offering payments irrespective of long-term care needs and usually featuring more lenient health requirements.
Independent Insurance
Affluent retirees might consider self-insuring, requiring substantial liquid assets to cover potential long-term care costs. It's important for Moderna employees to plan for the tax implications of using retirement savings for these costs.
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
HSAs offer a tax-advantaged way to save for long-term care expenses, suitable for Moderna employees with high-deductible health plans. These accounts allow for tax-free growth and withdrawals when used for qualified medical expenses.
Family Guidance
Many retirees will rely on family for care, as shown by the case of Nancy Yung, whose family's efforts epitomize the crucial role relatives play in long-term care.
In Summary
Planning for long-term care is akin to preparing a safety net for retirement, essential for mitigating the impact of rising housing and food costs. Moderna employees should consult with financial advisors to explore all available options to secure their future financially. This planning is not just about risk management—it's about assisting in a stable and shielded path into retirement.
What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?
Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.
How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.
Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?
Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?
For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.
Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.
What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.
How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.
Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?
Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.
Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?
Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.
What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?
If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.