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Citigroup Employees: Three Key Strategies for Tax-Free Giving to Your Family

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'Gifting is a great way to transfer wealth but if it is not done correctly, it can result in taxes being paid on the wrong account,' says Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

“High net worth individuals are looking for ways to help their families now rather than later, but they need to make sure their generosity is consistent with a good financial plan,” says Mavar.

In this article, we will discuss:

  • The tax consequences of giving away money during one’s lifetime as opposed to on death.

  • Strategies for enhancing tax exemptions when giving out large amounts of money.

  • The short and long-term effects of gifting on both the donor and the recipient.

The employees of Citigroup companies are often involved in the financial planning and therefore try to make significant gifts of money to their families while they are still alive rather than only through bequests after death. This trend is easy to explain: it is fun to see the results of such generosity in the modern world, for instance, to help with buying a home in the current real estate market or to pay for college for grandchildren. However, this approach comes with its own set of challenges, especially in terms of tax efficiency.

Giving Wisely: How to Increase the Impact of the Gift While Minimizing the Tax Risk

One of the main benefits of bequeathing assets like stocks is the “step up” in basis, which sets a new value of the asset at the market price at the time of the owner’s death. This means that heirs can sell the inherited stocks at the current high prices without having to pay capital gains tax on the proceeds as long as the sale price equals the stepped up basis. On the other hand, gifts of stocks during one’s lifetime are not exempt from this adjustment. The original purchase price, or basis, stays there, which can result in very high capital gains taxes if the stock is sold when market prices are high.

However, if the gift recipient’s income is below the following limits: $47,025 for singles and $94,050 for married couples filing jointly, they can sell these stocks without having to pay capital gains taxes on them. This creates a perfect situation for Citigroup employees to help their family members who are starting their careers or earn less than these limits. It is important to avoid such transactions as they may lead to higher taxable income and, therefore, taxes.

Taking Full Advantage of the Gift Exemptions

According to the current rules, an individual can make a gift of up to $18,000 per recipient in 2024 without having to report the gift on his or her tax return and have it count against the taxpayer’s lifetime gift tax exclusion. In the case of married couples, the split gifting technique enables each spouse to make an $18,000 gift to the same person, thus enabling the two to give $36,000 every year tax free. In case gifts are made which are more than these figures, the excess must be reported on IRS Form 709, however, taxes are not due until the exclusion amount is exceeded which is currently $13.61 million. The annual exclusion is also available for gifts that are made during the year of death and in the year following death.

Another way to avoid the annual gift tax exemption is to make the payment directly for the health or education of another person. For instance, payments made directly to educational institutions are not considered as part of the $18,000 annual exclusion for gifts and, therefore, Citigroup employees can provide generous support without compromising their lifetime gift exemption. This way, the money is used precisely for its intended purpose and there is no chance that the recipient will spend it on something else or become financially dependent.

Assessing the Financial Impacts of Gift Giving

This means that Citigroup employees should also consider the tax consequences of the financial gift that they are planning to give to their recipient. Support should always be given with the aim of empowering the recipient, not enabling them or making them dependent. This assessment is important in order to determine if the giving is helping or harming the recipient.

The donor’s financial stability is just as important as the recipient’s. Such gifts can be made sustainable by a financial plan that has been developed by professional advisors. In this way, Citigroup employees can ensure that they are able to give in a way that is consistent with their financial future.

In conclusion, it is an excellent practice to give but it is advisable to know the strategies that can be employed in order to reduce the amount of tax paid and at the same time, achieve the desired results. By looking at the short and long-term consequences of their generosity, Citigroup employees can make reasonable decisions that will benefit them and their families. For those who are involved in the process of financial gifting, more specific plans and options can be provided by thorough planning tools and the advice of financial professionals.

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An IRA Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) can also be a useful approach, especially for retirees. An individual who has reached the age of 70½ can transfer up to $100,000 each year from his or her IRA to a charitable organization. This can help achieve charitable goals while also potentially leaving the donor in a lower tax bracket, as the donation is not included in taxable income and satisfies RMDs. This approach is in harmony with strategic estate planning and holds the advantage of not affecting non-charitable beneficiaries.

Sources:

What are the main eligibility criteria for participating in the Citigroup Pension Plan, and how can Citigroup employees ensure they meet these requirements throughout their employment? Furthermore, what implications does the merger of prior pension plans into the Citigroup Pension Plan have on the benefits for employees from acquired companies, and what steps should they take to understand how their previous service is credited under Citigroup?

Eligibility Criteria for Citigroup Pension Plan Participation: Employees hired before January 1, 2007, are eligible to participate in the Citigroup Pension Plan if they were employees of a Participating Employer. Employees hired after that date are generally not eligible to participate. Additionally, employees from acquired companies may have their prior service credited under Citigroup. It's important for these employees to review the plan's specific provisions or contact the Citi Pension Center to ensure accurate service credit​(Citigroup_Pension_Plan_…).

How does the Citigroup Pension Plan address survivor benefits for employees who pass away before their pension benefits commence, and what steps must their beneficiaries take to claim these benefits? Additionally, how can employees ensure that their loved ones are adequately informed about the options available should they face this unfortunate event?

Survivor Benefits for Pre-Retirement Death: If an employee passes away before benefits commence, the surviving spouse may receive a lifetime annuity based on the account balance or opt for a lump sum. Employees should ensure that their beneficiaries are aware of these options and the process to claim benefits​(Citigroup_Pension_Plan_…).

For Citigroup employees wanting to learn more about the pension plan's benefits and options available to them, what contact methods should they use? How does Citigroup facilitate communication regarding the pension plan, and what are the most efficient ways for employees to get their questions answered?

Contacting Citigroup for Pension Plan Inquiries: Employees can contact the Citi Pension Center by phone at 1-800-881-3938 for U.S. inquiries or use the online portal to access their pension details. These methods provide the most efficient way to get answers to any pension-related questions​(Citigroup_Pension_Plan_…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Citigroup offers both a traditional defined benefit pension plan and a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The defined benefit plan provides retirement income based on years of service and final average pay. The 401(k) plan includes company matching contributions and various investment options such as target-date funds and mutual funds. Citigroup also provides financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Citigroup is planning to cut 20,000 jobs as part of a major restructuring effort to streamline operations and save $2.5 billion. The bank is also focusing on international growth and simplifying its management structure from 13 layers to eight. Despite the layoffs, Citigroup continues to offer comprehensive retirement benefits, including 401(k) plans and health benefits. Understanding these benefits is important in today's political environment.
Citigroup grants RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees shares upon vesting. They also provide stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Citigroup at 388 Greenwich St New York, NY 10013; or by calling them at (212) 559-1000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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