Key individual tax changes from Trump's 'big beautiful' bill
Current law vs. final legislation
Current law | Final legislation |
---|---|
Standard deduction | |
$15,000 single; $30,000 married filing jointly for 2025 | $15,750 single; $31,500 married filing jointly for 2025 |
'Bonus' deduction for older adults | |
$1,600 for age 65 and older for 2025; $2,000 unmarried / not surviving spouse for 2025 | $7,600 for age 65 and older; $8,000 for unmarried / not surviving spouse; both from 2025 through 2028 |
State and local tax deduction (SALT) | |
$10,000 limit through 2025 | $40,000 limit for 2025; increases by 1% through 2029; reverts to $10,000 in 2030 |
Child tax credit | |
Max credit of $2,000 per child through 2025; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 | Max credit of $2,200 per child; refundable portion $1,700 for 2025 |
Estate and gift tax exemption | |
$13.99 million single; $27.98 million married filing jointly for 2025 | $15 million single; $30 million married filing jointly for 2026 |
Tax on tips | |
N/A | Deduct up to $25,000 per year from 2025 though 2028 |
Overtime pay | |
N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
Auto loan interest | |
N/A | Deduct up to $12,500 per taxpayer from 2025 through 2028 |
Auto loan interest | |
N/A | Deduct up to $10,000 of annual interest on new loans from 2025 through 2028 |
Trump Accounts for child savings | |
N/A | One-time $1,000 credit to account per child born between 2025 through 2028 |
Charitable deduction for non-itemizers | |
N/A after 2021 | $1,000 single; $2,000 married filing jointly; permanent after 2025 |
Source: CNBC
Retirement is not the end of the road; it is the beginning of an open highway. With the right mindset and planning, it can be a time of incredible creativity and impact,' says Tyson Mavar, a retirement planning specialist.
Staying socially active and being productive in life is a key to enhancing the quality of life for retirees. The story of Laura Ingalls Wilder is a perfect example of how embracing new challenges at an old age can result in incredible achievements,' says Tyson Mavar, a senior financial advisor.
In this article, we will discuss:
The wonderful story of how Laura Ingalls Wilder became successful at an old age.
Strategies that Dominion Energy retirees can employ in order to make their retirement meaningful.
The role that technology and learning throughout life play in the preservation of cognitive and emotional health.
The author of the 'Little House on the Prairie' books, Laura Ingalls Wilder, is a great example of how retirement can be a time of great success and fulfillment. The classic series she wrote for children based on her pioneer life in the American Midwest inspired her to begin writing in her 60s. Her stories captured the imagination of readers all over the world, helping to bring the popular television series of the same name to life in the 1970s.
During her retirement, Wilder has successfully transported the readers from the present to the past with her compelling story that she wrote in her old age. Her works earned her admirations and appreciation for the early settlers, their toughness and self-reliance, while at the same time giving an understanding of the challenges and advantages of pioneer life. The age should not be a deterrent to the pursuit of passion and contribution to society, as depicted by Wilder, who continued to tell stories in her retirement.
Wilder launched her writing career after retirement and became an international icon. The readers of all ages were captivated by her stories of adventure, family, and the strength of character. Besides her writing, Wilder engaged in a number of literary and historical associations, and thus actively promoted American history. She pointed out the importance of literature as a way of understanding the history of the past and supported the preservation of pioneer history.
Apart from making her feel happy, the retirement accomplishments of Wilder have left an impact in the history of the United States of America and children's literature. Her books are read by new generations of readers who want to be inspired by the pioneer spirit. Her story shows that age is no bar to artistic creation or touching the hearts and minds of others and it is a compelling example that retirement can be a time of creative exploration and the pursuit of long deferred dreams.
How to get the most out of retirement.
While not everyone can be a Franklin or a Wilder, there are several strategies that Dominion Energy retirees can employ in their attempt to lead a fulfilling and productive retirement. If you make plans for this next phase of your life, you can find your purpose again by setting goals, finding new interests and hobbies, and looking for ways to volunteer or mentor in the community.
Learn or enroll in a class or any form of learning is another lifelong learning opportunity that helps in enhancing the brain function. Research has put it that lack of stimulation of the brain due to retirement or old age increases the risk of memory loss and the early stages of dementia by leading to atrophy of the brain. Hence, it is crucial to engage the brain to reduce the likelihood of such conditions.
It is also important that social interaction is maintained. Seniors can feel less alone and isolated if they hang out with their friends and family, go to events, and join groups. Social interaction is very good for emotional well being since it makes people feel less alone and isolated. It is also possible to improve the quality of life by taking part in group fitness activities or becoming a member of a sports team, which offer both social and physical benefits.
Dominion Energy retirees should be aware of their emotional status and should watch for the signs of boredom that could be dangerous. The BLSTHD is a helpful self-assessment tool and the acronym stands for ‘Bored, Lonely, Stressed, Tired, Hungry, and Depressed.’ Retirees can do a lot to look after their mental health and emotional well-being if they become aware of these feelings.
In Summary
The life of Laura Ingalls Wilder is a testament to the fact that excellence is not only possible at any age but also that one should enjoy their leisure years whether it be writing, painting or any other form of art. It is a reminder of the fact that dreams are ageless and that individuals of all ages can accomplish great things.
It is a time for self-development, discovery and satisfaction. In order to ensure that their golden years are filled with happiness, well-being and endless opportunities for greatness, Dominion Energy retirees should set goals, learn for a lifetime, stay social and take note of their emotional state.
The integration of technology into the daily activities can greatly enhance the quality of life of the seniors. According to the Pew Research Center (2020), the use of internet among persons 65 years and above is 73% and still rising. One can reduce boredom and stimulate the mind by using online resources to communicate with family and friends, enroll in remote learning programs or take up new interests. Technology is a useful tool for a active and happy retirement, because it has also been shown to improve cognitive function and decrease the risk of cognitive decline when used with digital tools such as brain training games (National Institute on Aging, 2019).
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Look at retirement as a garden. Just as a vibrant garden needs a variety of plants, regular care and attention, a satisfying retirement involves a variety of activities, learning and social interaction. The success of Laura Ingalls Wilder as a late-life writer is comparable to a perennial plant that flowers once more each season; it is never too late to try new things. There are many ways that Dominion Energy retirees can attempt to make their retirement years as fruitful as a well-tended garden by planting the seeds of personal goals, watering them with new activities and nurturing them with social connections.
Sources:
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Pew Research Center. 'Internet Use Among Older Adults Continues to Grow.' 2020.
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National Institute on Aging. 'Cognitive Health and Digital Tools.' 2019.
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Smith, John. The Psychology of Aging and Retirement. Oxford University Press, 2021.
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Thompson, Margaret. Financial Strategies for Retirees. HarperCollins, 2022.
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Carter, James. Successful Aging: Strategies for a Fulfilling Retirement. Penguin Random House, 2023.
What specific factors should employees consider when evaluating their retirement benefits under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan, particularly those who were hired before July 1, 2021? Employees should understand how their age, final average earnings, and credited service impact their monthly retirement benefits. Additionally, what changes might be relevant for those who have transitioned to a different retirement plan under Dominion Energy since 2021?
Evaluating Retirement Benefits: Employees hired before July 1, 2021, should consider factors like age, final average earnings, and credited service when evaluating their Dominion Energy Pension Plan benefits. The formula for calculating benefits includes 1.8% of the final average earnings, multiplied by credited service, minus an estimated Social Security benefit. For those who have transitioned to a Cash Balance Pension Plan after 2021, the benefits are calculated differently, based on employer contributions to the employee's Cash Balance Account.
How does the Special Retirement Account feature within the Dominion Energy Pension Plan complement the traditional pension benefits for employees hired before 2008? Employees need clarity on how this account accumulates funds, the impact of contributions and interest credited according to IRS guidelines, and how it influences overall retirement income during their retirement years.
Special Retirement Account (SRA) Benefits: The Special Retirement Account (SRA) is an additional benefit for employees hired before 2008. This account is credited with 2% of an employee's pay each month and accumulates interest according to IRS guidelines. The SRA can be taken as a lump sum or an annuity, providing extra retirement income. Employees can choose to receive it alongside their traditional pension, enhancing their overall retirement benefit.
For employees considering early retirement options under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan, what are the potential financial implications? Specifically, how are benefits calculated for those who retire before age 65, and what penalties or reductions in monthly benefits must they be aware of regarding their overall retirement strategy?
Early Retirement Financial Implications: For employees considering early retirement, benefits under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan are reduced if taken before age 65. Specifically, the reduction is 0.25% per month for retirement between ages 58 and 60 and 0.50% per month for ages 55 to 58. This results in up to a 24% reduction in benefits if an employee retires at age 55, influencing their overall retirement strategy.
What are the steps Dominion Energy employees must undertake to ensure their beneficiaries are properly designated within the pension plan? This includes understanding the implications for both married and unmarried employees regarding survivor benefits and how to ensure that their wishes are reflected in the beneficiary designations as per the plan's requirements.
Beneficiary Designations: Dominion Energy employees should ensure their beneficiary designations reflect their wishes. For married employees, the spouse is automatically the beneficiary unless a different person is designated with spousal consent. Unmarried employees can choose any beneficiary, ensuring survivor benefits align with their personal circumstances.
In the event of a disability, how does the Dominion Energy Pension Plan provide support to its employees? Employees should understand the eligibility criteria for continued benefits, how credited service is affected, and the options available under both the Traditional Pension and Cash Balance formulas during periods of long-term disability.
Disability Benefits: Employees who qualify for long-term disability under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan continue to accrue credited service until age 65. Those under the Traditional Pension formula maintain eligibility for a pension based on their final average earnings and credited service, ensuring continued support during periods of disability.
How have the vesting requirements under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan evolved, and what does it mean for employees hired before and after July 1, 2021? Understanding these changes is essential for employees to assess their benefits and rights in relation to their service with the company, particularly if they leave before reaching the normal retirement age.
Vesting Requirements: Vesting for the Dominion Energy Pension Plan requires three years of service. For employees hired before July 1, 2021, vesting ensures non-forfeitable rights to pension benefits, regardless of whether they reach normal retirement age. Employees hired after July 1, 2021, are not eligible for the pension plan but may participate in alternative retirement benefits.
How can Dominion Energy employees effectively plan for retirement considering Social Security benefits? It is important for employees to integrate their expected Social Security benefits with their Dominion Energy pension projections, and to understand how each component contributes to their overall retirement income.
Social Security and Pension Planning: Employees should integrate their Social Security benefits with their Dominion Energy pension to ensure a comprehensive retirement income strategy. Using estimated Social Security benefits, employees can calculate how both sources will contribute to their financial stability in retirement.
What resources are available to Dominion Energy employees for estimating their pension benefits and planning their retirement? Employees should be informed about tools and websites like the Your Benefits Resource website, which provides insights into their pension information, including the ability to run benefit projections or request retirement estimates.
Retirement Planning Resources: Dominion Energy provides tools like the "Your Benefits Resource" website, which allows employees to view pension information, run benefit projections, and request retirement estimates. This helps employees plan effectively by estimating future benefits and understanding their retirement options.
Under what circumstances can Dominion Energy employees elect for a lump sum payment of their pension benefits, and what are the tax implications associated with such a decision? Employees need a thorough understanding of the consequences of taking lump sum distributions versus annuity payments, particularly regarding penalties and tax treatments in accordance with IRS regulations.
Lump Sum Payments and Tax Implications: Dominion Energy employees can elect to receive a lump sum payment of their pension benefits. However, lump sum distributions are subject to income taxes and may incur early withdrawal penalties if taken before age 59½. Rolling over the lump sum into an IRA or another retirement plan can defer taxes and avoid penalties.
How can employees at Dominion Energy get in touch with HR or the Benefits Center to clarify any questions regarding their pension benefits and retirement planning? It's crucial for employees to know the best methods to contact the Dominion Energy Benefit Center and the availability of service representatives to discuss their concerns or make necessary changes to their benefits.
Contacting HR and Benefits Center: Dominion Energy employees can reach the Benefits Center by calling 877-434-6996, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET. The Benefits Center provides assistance with retirement planning, beneficiary updates, and other pension-related inquiries, ensuring employees have access to support when needed(Dominion Energy_July 20…).