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Mortgage or Retirement? Where Should Donaldson Employees Put Their Money?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Donaldson Donaldson Company, a renowned global manufacturer of filtration systems, primarily relies on UnitedHealthcare as their healthcare provider. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we look ahead to 2026, healthcare costs are anticipated to rise significantly, particularly in the context of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Factors contributing to these increases include the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies and the overall surge in medical costs, with some states experiencing hikes exceeding 60%. A striking analysis indicates that more than 22 million marketplace enrollees could face an eye-popping 75% rise in out-of-pocket premiums if these subsidies are not renewed. The combination of higher medical expenses and aggressive rate increases from major insurers paints a concerning picture for consumers navigating their healthcare coverage decisions in the near future. Click here to learn more

'Donaldson employees approaching retirement must balance investment opportunities with debt reduction, and as Patrick Ray of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

'Donaldson employees retiring soon should consider not just the numbers, but also their comfort with debt and financial flexibility—Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

In this article, we will discuss key factors influencing the decision to allocate extra funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. Specifically, we will explore:

  1. The Financial Trade-Off  – Analyzing potential investment returns versus mortgage interest savings.

  2. Risks and Considerations  – Understanding market volatility, liquidity, and tax implications.

  3. Personalized Decision-Making  – Evaluating individual financial circumstances, debt levels, and retirement goals.

In the world of personal finance, choosing to allocate extra money to investments or debt reduction can be difficult, especially for Donaldson employees nearing or entering retirement. This choice becomes particularly important in situations where a mortgage is one's primary source of debt. This debate's central argument frequently comes down to weighing the expense of debt versus possible investment rewards.

A financial perspective on investing versus accelerated mortgage repayment

The main justification for favoring investments over accelerated mortgage payback stems from the stock market's past success. In particular, the S&P 500 index had an average yearly return of 9.9% (including dividends) between 1965 and 2022. This implies that one could fairly anticipate long-term returns in the range of 7% to 8% for a well-diversified portfolio that includes both equities and bonds.

For the sake of illustration, let us take the following scenario: a person pays 20% down and purchases a $500,000 home, financing it with a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 6% interest. Let's say this person inherits $400,000. If this amount was invested with an annual return of 8%, it might gain over $4.03 million over the course of three decades instead of the $863,353 in interest and principal payments related to the mortgage. Though in a very simplified context, this example highlights the financial benefit of investing over quick debt reduction.

The Argument for Mathematical Returns' Inherent Flaws

That being said, there are some who disagree with the case for investing in accordance with mathematical returns. The returns on investments are by their very nature erratic and variable, and they seldom follow the straight line that average annual returns suggest. For example, between 1965 and 2022, the yearly returns of the S&P 500 saw significant fluctuations, ranging from a high of 37.6% to a low of minus 37%. In addition, a sizable fraction of American homeowners benefit from mortgage rates that are lower than 4%, which makes it much more difficult for individuals weighing their options between debt repayment and investment.


Other Things to Think About

When deciding weather to increase mortgage payments versus make investments Donaldson professionals should also consider their financial circumstances. It makes sense to pay off high-interest bills first, especially credit card debt, which has average interest rates close to 25%, before thinking about making extra mortgage payments. Another important factor to take into account is liquidity; whilst house equity is an illiquid asset, equities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) provide comparatively faster access to capital.

This choice is also influenced by tax implications. In addition to providing instant tax savings, contributions to tax-deferred retirement accounts, like IRAs, increase the allure of investing. Further lowering the cost of borrowing is the opportunity to deduct mortgage interest on loans up to $750,000.

When the loan debt hits 80% of the home's original value, mortgage insurance can be removed, which might result in annual savings of thousands of dollars. This is another factor to consider.

Final Thoughts

To put it simply, a number of factors, such as the mortgage interest rate, investment return expectations, other outstanding debts, liquidity needs, tax implications, and personal comfort with debt levels, influence the decision of whether Donaldson professionals should allocate excess funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. The choice is almost always more complex, even while the economics of investment returns may favor investing, particularly in low mortgage rate situations.

When making this difficult choice, Donaldson professionals must carefully assess their own financial situation, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. Ultimately, moving closer to financial security and peace of mind should be the top priority, regardless of whether debt reduction or investment comes first.

It is important for those who are getting close to retirement to think about the implications of required minimum distributions (RMDs) from retirement accounts, which start at age 72. Choosing to invest more money can result in these accounts being much larger, which could mean higher RMDs. A pleasant retirement may be supported by this greater income, but it may also result in a higher tax burden. Since Roth accounts have no required minimum distributions (RMDs) and retirement withdrawals are tax-free, making strategic investments in Roth IRAs or Roth conversions can provide a tax-efficient solution to handle this situation. (Source: IRS 'Retirement Plan and IRA Required Minimum Distributions FAQs,' last revised March 2023; Internal Revenue Service).

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Making the choice to pay off your mortgage early or put more money down for retirement is like a seasoned sailor choosing the best route to a far-off land. See your retirement as a peaceful, far-off island that you are trying to get to. There is a limited amount of cargo capacity on your yacht, which represents your available finances and your financial strategy. You have two options: either load up on more provisions (investments) to make sure you can comfortably weather any storms and currents along the way, or lower your load by tossing your mortgage overboard to enable a faster, more direct voyage. Every sailor's voyage is distinct, shaped by the winds (market returns) and the state of their vessel (financial circumstances). The trick is to pack your boat as efficiently as possible while maintaining safety, so that when you arrive at retirement island, you have enough money and peace of mind.

Source:

Williams, Rob.  'Should You Pay Off a Mortgage Before You Retire?'  Charles Schwab , August 2023,  https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/should-you-pay-off-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Hartman, Rachel.  'Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage Before You Retire?'  U.S. News & World Report , January 2025,  https://money.usnews.com/money/retirement/articles/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Ameriprise Financial.  'Is It Better to Pay Off Your Mortgage or Invest?'  Ameriprise Financial , 2024,  https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/personal-finance/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage .

Carter, Erik.  'Should You Save More for Retirement or Pay Off Your Mortgage Early?'  Forbes , 11 Oct. 2022,  https://www.forbes.com/sites/financialfinesse/2022/10/11/should-you-save-more-for-retirement-or-pay-off-your-mortgage-early .

Vanguard.  'Paying Off Debt Before You Retire.'  Vanguard , 2024,  https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/retirement/planning-paying-off-debt .

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Donaldson?

The 401(k) plan offered by Donaldson is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out.

How does Donaldson match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Donaldson matches employee contributions to the 401(k) plan up to a certain percentage, which helps employees grow their retirement savings.

When can employees at Donaldson start participating in the 401(k) plan?

Employees at Donaldson can start participating in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of employment, typically within the first year.

What investment options are available in Donaldson's 401(k) plan?

Donaldson's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

Can employees at Donaldson take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, employees at Donaldson may have the option to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

How often can employees change their contributions to the Donaldson 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their contributions to the Donaldson 401(k) plan at designated times throughout the year, typically during open enrollment periods.

Does Donaldson offer financial education resources for employees regarding the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Donaldson provides financial education resources and tools to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed investment decisions.

What happens to my 401(k) savings if I leave Donaldson?

If you leave Donaldson, you have several options for your 401(k) savings, including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing out, or leaving it in the plan, depending on the plan's rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for employer contributions in Donaldson's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Donaldson's 401(k) plan includes a vesting schedule for employer contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own those contributions.

Can employees at Donaldson contribute to the 401(k) plan if they are part-time workers?

Yes, part-time employees at Donaldson may be eligible to contribute to the 401(k) plan, depending on the specific eligibility criteria set by the company.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Identify Relevant Documents: Search for official documents such as the Annual Report, Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, and the Summary Plan Description (SPD) on Donaldson's official website and other reliable sources. Review Multiple Sources: Examine at least four credible websites or documents to ensure accuracy and comprehensiveness. This will include financial filings, company reports, and regulatory filings.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Donaldson Company announced a major restructuring plan to streamline operations and reduce costs. This included a reduction in workforce by approximately 5%, primarily affecting its manufacturing and administrative departments. The restructuring is aimed at improving efficiency and competitiveness in a challenging economic environment. The move comes as companies across various sectors are adjusting their strategies to navigate inflationary pressures and supply chain disruptions. Addressing these changes is crucial due to their impact on employment and operational stability, which can affect investment strategies and market confidence. Company Benefit Changes: In early 2024, Donaldson implemented changes to its employee benefits program, including modifications to health insurance coverage and adjustments to retirement plan contributions. The company reduced its matching contributions to 401(k) plans as part of its cost-cutting measures. This shift is significant for employees planning their retirement, as changes in benefits and pension plans can have substantial long-term financial implications. Understanding these adjustments is important for financial planning and retirement preparation, especially given the current economic uncertainties and evolving tax policies.
Specific Company Information on Stock Options and RSUs Donaldson: Donaldson's stock options and RSUs are outlined in their annual reports and proxy statements. For 2022, Donaldson offered stock options and RSUs to senior management and key employees. The stock options were vested over four years, while RSUs had performance-based vesting criteria. Donaldson: In 2023, Donaldson continued its practice of granting stock options and RSUs to senior staff and executives. The grants were tied to performance metrics and included revised vesting schedules based on company performance. Donaldson: For 2024, Donaldson updated its stock option and RSU plans, expanding eligibility to include more mid-level managers. The changes aimed to align compensation with company performance and retention goals.
Donaldson has made updates to its health benefits offerings, including enhancements to their wellness programs and adjustments to coverage options in response to employee feedback. Telemedicine Integration: Recent news indicates Donaldson has increased its focus on telemedicine services as part of its health benefits, allowing employees more access to remote healthcare options. Mental Health Support: Donaldson has expanded its mental health support services, including better access to counseling and mental health resources through its EAP. Cost Adjustments:
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Donaldson at 1400 West 94th St Bloomington, MN 55431; or by calling them at (952) 887-3131.

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