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Mortgage or Retirement? Where Should Eastman Chemical Employees Put Their Money?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Eastman Chemical Eastman Chemical typically collaborates with major health insurance providers, such as Aetna and UnitedHealthcare, to offer comprehensive health insurance plans for its employees. These partnerships usually provide diverse medical, dental, and vision coverage tailored to meet the needs of their workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, Eastman Chemical employees may face significant increases in healthcare costs driven by a broader trend affecting the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. With anticipated rate hikes exceeding 60% in some states, and the expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, many individuals could see their out-of-pocket premiums rise dramatically-potentially by over 75%. Factors such as rising medical costs, increased spending due to labor shortages, and pharmaceutical price hikes are compounding the situation, urging organizations like Eastman Chemical to reevaluate their healthcare strategies to mitigate expenses and ensure accessibility for their employees. Click here to learn more

'Eastman Chemical employees approaching retirement must balance investment opportunities with debt reduction, and as Patrick Ray of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

'Eastman Chemical employees retiring soon should consider not just the numbers, but also their comfort with debt and financial flexibility—Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

In this article, we will discuss key factors influencing the decision to allocate extra funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. Specifically, we will explore:

  1. The Financial Trade-Off  – Analyzing potential investment returns versus mortgage interest savings.

  2. Risks and Considerations  – Understanding market volatility, liquidity, and tax implications.

  3. Personalized Decision-Making  – Evaluating individual financial circumstances, debt levels, and retirement goals.

In the world of personal finance, choosing to allocate extra money to investments or debt reduction can be difficult, especially for Eastman Chemical employees nearing or entering retirement. This choice becomes particularly important in situations where a mortgage is one's primary source of debt. This debate's central argument frequently comes down to weighing the expense of debt versus possible investment rewards.

A financial perspective on investing versus accelerated mortgage repayment

The main justification for favoring investments over accelerated mortgage payback stems from the stock market's past success. In particular, the S&P 500 index had an average yearly return of 9.9% (including dividends) between 1965 and 2022. This implies that one could fairly anticipate long-term returns in the range of 7% to 8% for a well-diversified portfolio that includes both equities and bonds.

For the sake of illustration, let us take the following scenario: a person pays 20% down and purchases a $500,000 home, financing it with a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 6% interest. Let's say this person inherits $400,000. If this amount was invested with an annual return of 8%, it might gain over $4.03 million over the course of three decades instead of the $863,353 in interest and principal payments related to the mortgage. Though in a very simplified context, this example highlights the financial benefit of investing over quick debt reduction.

The Argument for Mathematical Returns' Inherent Flaws

That being said, there are some who disagree with the case for investing in accordance with mathematical returns. The returns on investments are by their very nature erratic and variable, and they seldom follow the straight line that average annual returns suggest. For example, between 1965 and 2022, the yearly returns of the S&P 500 saw significant fluctuations, ranging from a high of 37.6% to a low of minus 37%. In addition, a sizable fraction of American homeowners benefit from mortgage rates that are lower than 4%, which makes it much more difficult for individuals weighing their options between debt repayment and investment.


Other Things to Think About

When deciding weather to increase mortgage payments versus make investments Eastman Chemical professionals should also consider their financial circumstances. It makes sense to pay off high-interest bills first, especially credit card debt, which has average interest rates close to 25%, before thinking about making extra mortgage payments. Another important factor to take into account is liquidity; whilst house equity is an illiquid asset, equities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) provide comparatively faster access to capital.

This choice is also influenced by tax implications. In addition to providing instant tax savings, contributions to tax-deferred retirement accounts, like IRAs, increase the allure of investing. Further lowering the cost of borrowing is the opportunity to deduct mortgage interest on loans up to $750,000.

When the loan debt hits 80% of the home's original value, mortgage insurance can be removed, which might result in annual savings of thousands of dollars. This is another factor to consider.

Final Thoughts

To put it simply, a number of factors, such as the mortgage interest rate, investment return expectations, other outstanding debts, liquidity needs, tax implications, and personal comfort with debt levels, influence the decision of whether Eastman Chemical professionals should allocate excess funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. The choice is almost always more complex, even while the economics of investment returns may favor investing, particularly in low mortgage rate situations.

When making this difficult choice, Eastman Chemical professionals must carefully assess their own financial situation, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. Ultimately, moving closer to financial security and peace of mind should be the top priority, regardless of whether debt reduction or investment comes first.

It is important for those who are getting close to retirement to think about the implications of required minimum distributions (RMDs) from retirement accounts, which start at age 72. Choosing to invest more money can result in these accounts being much larger, which could mean higher RMDs. A pleasant retirement may be supported by this greater income, but it may also result in a higher tax burden. Since Roth accounts have no required minimum distributions (RMDs) and retirement withdrawals are tax-free, making strategic investments in Roth IRAs or Roth conversions can provide a tax-efficient solution to handle this situation. (Source: IRS 'Retirement Plan and IRA Required Minimum Distributions FAQs,' last revised March 2023; Internal Revenue Service).

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Making the choice to pay off your mortgage early or put more money down for retirement is like a seasoned sailor choosing the best route to a far-off land. See your retirement as a peaceful, far-off island that you are trying to get to. There is a limited amount of cargo capacity on your yacht, which represents your available finances and your financial strategy. You have two options: either load up on more provisions (investments) to make sure you can comfortably weather any storms and currents along the way, or lower your load by tossing your mortgage overboard to enable a faster, more direct voyage. Every sailor's voyage is distinct, shaped by the winds (market returns) and the state of their vessel (financial circumstances). The trick is to pack your boat as efficiently as possible while maintaining safety, so that when you arrive at retirement island, you have enough money and peace of mind.

Source:

Williams, Rob.  'Should You Pay Off a Mortgage Before You Retire?'  Charles Schwab , August 2023,  https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/should-you-pay-off-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Hartman, Rachel.  'Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage Before You Retire?'  U.S. News & World Report , January 2025,  https://money.usnews.com/money/retirement/articles/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Ameriprise Financial.  'Is It Better to Pay Off Your Mortgage or Invest?'  Ameriprise Financial , 2024,  https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/personal-finance/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage .

Carter, Erik.  'Should You Save More for Retirement or Pay Off Your Mortgage Early?'  Forbes , 11 Oct. 2022,  https://www.forbes.com/sites/financialfinesse/2022/10/11/should-you-save-more-for-retirement-or-pay-off-your-mortgage-early .

Vanguard.  'Paying Off Debt Before You Retire.'  Vanguard , 2024,  https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/retirement/planning-paying-off-debt .

What is the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

The Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary for retirement on a tax-deferred basis.

How can I enroll in the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan by accessing the benefits portal or contacting the HR department for assistance.

What is the employer match for the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

Eastman Chemical offers a competitive employer match for contributions made to the 401(k) plan, which may vary based on company policy.

Can I change my contribution rate to the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution rate to the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

The Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and target-date funds, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

When can I start withdrawing from my Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan?

Employees can typically start withdrawing from their Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan without penalty at age 59½, but specific rules may apply.

Does Eastman Chemical offer loans against my 401(k) plan?

Yes, Eastman Chemical allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) plan, subject to certain terms and conditions.

What happens to my Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Eastman Chemical, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash it out, or leave it in the plan if you meet certain criteria.

Is there a vesting schedule for the Eastman Chemical 401(k) employer match?

Yes, the Eastman Chemical 401(k) plan has a vesting schedule for employer contributions, meaning you must work for the company for a certain period before you fully own those contributions.

How often can I review my Eastman Chemical 401(k) account?

Employees can review their Eastman Chemical 401(k) account at any time through the benefits portal, which provides up-to-date information on contributions and investment performance.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Eastman Chemical Pension Plan Eastman Chemical offers a defined benefit pension plan to eligible employees. The pension formula generally factors in the employee's years of service and final average earnings. According to sources from their official benefits documentation, the pension plan operates with a final average pay formula, ensuring that employees with longer tenure and higher earnings receive larger pension benefits. To qualify for the pension plan, employees need to meet specific age and service requirements, which typically include completing a certain number of years of service and reaching a minimum age of 55​ (MyEastmanBenefits). The pension plan also includes provisions for early retirement, with reduced benefits for those retiring before the normal retirement age of 65. Eastman Chemical 401(k) Plan Eastman Chemical's 401(k) plan, known as the "Eastman Chemical 401(k) Savings Plan," includes automatic enrollment at a 7% deferral rate for new participants, with an annual increase of 1% until a maximum deferral rate of 10% is reached. Employees are eligible for a 50% company match on the first 7% of their contributions​ (MyEastmanBenefits). The plan also offers both traditional pre-tax and Roth 401(k) options, allowing participants to choose how their contributions are taxed. Participants receive a Retirement Savings Contribution (RSC) from Eastman, equivalent to 5% of their eligible earnings, enhancing their savings.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Eastman Chemical announced a restructuring plan in early 2024 aimed at streamlining operations and improving efficiency. The plan involves significant layoffs across various departments to reduce costs amid a challenging economic environment. This restructuring is a response to increased operational costs and fluctuating demand in key markets. It's crucial for stakeholders to stay informed about these changes due to the current economic and investment climate, as well as potential impacts on tax and political landscapes. Benefit Changes: The company has also updated its employee benefits package, including adjustments to health insurance options and retirement plan contributions. These changes are part of a broader strategy to manage costs while still offering competitive benefits to employees. Given the current economic uncertainties and evolving tax regulations, understanding these adjustments is essential for employees to make informed decisions about their benefits and future financial planning.
Eastman Chemical - Stock Options and RSUs (2022) Stock Options: Eastman Chemical (EMN) provided stock options to key executives and senior management. These stock options were designed to align the interests of senior leaders with the company's long-term performance goals. The specific details and terms were outlined in the company's 2022 Proxy Statement, found on page 45. RSUs: In 2022, Eastman Chemical (EMN) awarded Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) to executives and selected employees as part of their long-term incentive program. RSUs vested over a period of three years, contingent on performance metrics and continued employment. Details can be found in the company's 2022 Annual Report on page 32. Eastman Chemical - Stock Options and RSUs (2023) Stock Options: Eastman Chemical (EMN) updated its stock option plan in 2023, offering new grants primarily to senior leadership and key employees. The options were granted with a 10-year expiration period and a vesting schedule based on performance targets. Information is available in the 2023 Proxy Statement, page 48. RSUs: For 2023, Eastman Chemical (EMN) continued to use RSUs as a component of its compensation strategy. RSUs granted were performance-based and required achievement of specific corporate goals. The specifics are detailed in the 2023 Annual Report, page 30. Eastman Chemical - Stock Options and RSUs (2024) Stock Options: In 2024, Eastman Chemical (EMN) revised its stock options program to include broader participation among mid-level managers. The options feature a four-year vesting period and are aimed at enhancing employee retention. The details are in the 2024 Proxy Statement,
Eastman Chemical Official Site: The company provides detailed information on health benefits, including medical, dental, and vision coverage. For 2022, 2023, and 2024, the benefits typically include options for health savings accounts (HSA), flexible spending accounts (FSA), and various health insurance plans. Employee reviews often highlight the company’s health benefits, which include comprehensive medical insurance with various plan options, wellness programs, and employee assistance programs (EAP). Reviews and Q&A sections on Indeed provide insight into employee experiences with Eastman’s health benefits, including specifics about insurance coverage, wellness initiatives, and benefits administration.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Eastman Chemical at 200 S Wilcox Dr Kingsport, TN 37660; or by calling them at (423) 229-2000.

https://www.corporatewellnessmagazine.com/ https://www.linkedin.com/authwall?trk=bf&trkInfo=AQFZYxin8lpAqAAAAZFB92zgFoFlZhpjT1LbL54g9PcpVS7YyCXd8E1cr8hDGhoPQ7a5fJeyvzfy_4KJKd8PcZ0bMZCLstdC3lrtuUbUlDaCe15KCPeb4VRYNhcjHkiZl6qaq_Y=&original_referer=&sessionRedirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fcompany%2Feastman-chemical https://www.eastman.com/en https://www.finra.org/ https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/benefits

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