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Mortgage or Retirement? Where Should Lincoln National Employees Put Their Money?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lincoln National: Lincoln National Corporation does not directly provide healthcare services. Instead, it operates as a financial services company that offers various insurance and investment solutions. For healthcare coverage, Lincoln National collaborates with health insurance providers like Aetna for its employee benefits and health-related products. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: Healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly in 2026, driven by factors such as inflation in medical care and large anticipated increases from major insurers. Premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans could soar by over 20% on average, with some states facing hikes that exceed 60%. The potential expiration of enhanced premium subsidies will further exacerbate the situation, leading to a staggering increase of over 75% in out-of-pocket costs for many enrollees. As a result, consumers will need to navigate these challenges carefully, focusing on proactive strategies to manage their healthcare expenses effectively. Click here to learn more

'Lincoln National employees approaching retirement must balance investment opportunities with debt reduction, and as Patrick Ray of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

'Lincoln National employees retiring soon should consider not just the numbers, but also their comfort with debt and financial flexibility—Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group

In this article, we will discuss key factors influencing the decision to allocate extra funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. Specifically, we will explore:

  1. The Financial Trade-Off  – Analyzing potential investment returns versus mortgage interest savings.

  2. Risks and Considerations  – Understanding market volatility, liquidity, and tax implications.

  3. Personalized Decision-Making  – Evaluating individual financial circumstances, debt levels, and retirement goals.

In the world of personal finance, choosing to allocate extra money to investments or debt reduction can be difficult, especially for Lincoln National employees nearing or entering retirement. This choice becomes particularly important in situations where a mortgage is one's primary source of debt. This debate's central argument frequently comes down to weighing the expense of debt versus possible investment rewards.

A financial perspective on investing versus accelerated mortgage repayment

The main justification for favoring investments over accelerated mortgage payback stems from the stock market's past success. In particular, the S&P 500 index had an average yearly return of 9.9% (including dividends) between 1965 and 2022. This implies that one could fairly anticipate long-term returns in the range of 7% to 8% for a well-diversified portfolio that includes both equities and bonds.

For the sake of illustration, let us take the following scenario: a person pays 20% down and purchases a $500,000 home, financing it with a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 6% interest. Let's say this person inherits $400,000. If this amount was invested with an annual return of 8%, it might gain over $4.03 million over the course of three decades instead of the $863,353 in interest and principal payments related to the mortgage. Though in a very simplified context, this example highlights the financial benefit of investing over quick debt reduction.

The Argument for Mathematical Returns' Inherent Flaws

That being said, there are some who disagree with the case for investing in accordance with mathematical returns. The returns on investments are by their very nature erratic and variable, and they seldom follow the straight line that average annual returns suggest. For example, between 1965 and 2022, the yearly returns of the S&P 500 saw significant fluctuations, ranging from a high of 37.6% to a low of minus 37%. In addition, a sizable fraction of American homeowners benefit from mortgage rates that are lower than 4%, which makes it much more difficult for individuals weighing their options between debt repayment and investment.


Other Things to Think About

When deciding weather to increase mortgage payments versus make investments Lincoln National professionals should also consider their financial circumstances. It makes sense to pay off high-interest bills first, especially credit card debt, which has average interest rates close to 25%, before thinking about making extra mortgage payments. Another important factor to take into account is liquidity; whilst house equity is an illiquid asset, equities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) provide comparatively faster access to capital.

This choice is also influenced by tax implications. In addition to providing instant tax savings, contributions to tax-deferred retirement accounts, like IRAs, increase the allure of investing. Further lowering the cost of borrowing is the opportunity to deduct mortgage interest on loans up to $750,000.

When the loan debt hits 80% of the home's original value, mortgage insurance can be removed, which might result in annual savings of thousands of dollars. This is another factor to consider.

Final Thoughts

To put it simply, a number of factors, such as the mortgage interest rate, investment return expectations, other outstanding debts, liquidity needs, tax implications, and personal comfort with debt levels, influence the decision of whether Lincoln National professionals should allocate excess funds toward investments or mortgage repayment. The choice is almost always more complex, even while the economics of investment returns may favor investing, particularly in low mortgage rate situations.

When making this difficult choice, Lincoln National professionals must carefully assess their own financial situation, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. Ultimately, moving closer to financial security and peace of mind should be the top priority, regardless of whether debt reduction or investment comes first.

It is important for those who are getting close to retirement to think about the implications of required minimum distributions (RMDs) from retirement accounts, which start at age 72. Choosing to invest more money can result in these accounts being much larger, which could mean higher RMDs. A pleasant retirement may be supported by this greater income, but it may also result in a higher tax burden. Since Roth accounts have no required minimum distributions (RMDs) and retirement withdrawals are tax-free, making strategic investments in Roth IRAs or Roth conversions can provide a tax-efficient solution to handle this situation. (Source: IRS 'Retirement Plan and IRA Required Minimum Distributions FAQs,' last revised March 2023; Internal Revenue Service).

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Making the choice to pay off your mortgage early or put more money down for retirement is like a seasoned sailor choosing the best route to a far-off land. See your retirement as a peaceful, far-off island that you are trying to get to. There is a limited amount of cargo capacity on your yacht, which represents your available finances and your financial strategy. You have two options: either load up on more provisions (investments) to make sure you can comfortably weather any storms and currents along the way, or lower your load by tossing your mortgage overboard to enable a faster, more direct voyage. Every sailor's voyage is distinct, shaped by the winds (market returns) and the state of their vessel (financial circumstances). The trick is to pack your boat as efficiently as possible while maintaining safety, so that when you arrive at retirement island, you have enough money and peace of mind.

Source:

Williams, Rob.  'Should You Pay Off a Mortgage Before You Retire?'  Charles Schwab , August 2023,  https://www.schwab.com/learn/story/should-you-pay-off-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Hartman, Rachel.  'Should You Pay Off Your Mortgage Before You Retire?'  U.S. News & World Report , January 2025,  https://money.usnews.com/money/retirement/articles/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage-before-you-retire .

Ameriprise Financial.  'Is It Better to Pay Off Your Mortgage or Invest?'  Ameriprise Financial , 2024,  https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/personal-finance/should-you-pay-off-your-mortgage .

Carter, Erik.  'Should You Save More for Retirement or Pay Off Your Mortgage Early?'  Forbes , 11 Oct. 2022,  https://www.forbes.com/sites/financialfinesse/2022/10/11/should-you-save-more-for-retirement-or-pay-off-your-mortgage-early .

Vanguard.  'Paying Off Debt Before You Retire.'  Vanguard , 2024,  https://investor.vanguard.com/investor-resources-education/retirement/planning-paying-off-debt .

What is the primary purpose of Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The primary purpose of Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by providing tax-advantaged investment options.

How can employees at Lincoln National enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Lincoln National can enroll in the 401(k) Savings Plan through the company’s online benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Lincoln National match employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lincoln National offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What types of investments are available in Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

What is the minimum contribution percentage for Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The minimum contribution percentage for Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan is typically set at 1% of an employee's salary, but employees are encouraged to contribute more if possible.

Can employees at Lincoln National take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance?

Yes, Lincoln National allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance under certain conditions.

What happens to my 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave Lincoln National?

If you leave Lincoln National, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) Savings Plan balance into an IRA or another qualified retirement plan, or you may withdraw the funds, subject to taxes and penalties.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees at Lincoln National can change their contribution amounts to the 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to certain administrative deadlines.

Are there any fees associated with Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lincoln National's 401(k) Savings Plan may have administrative fees and investment-related fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

What educational resources does Lincoln National provide to help employees understand the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Lincoln National offers educational resources such as workshops, online tools, and one-on-one consultations to help employees understand and manage their 401(k) Savings Plan.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lincoln National offers a comprehensive retirement package, including a pension plan and the LNC Employees' 401(k) Savings Plan. The pension plan, also known as a defined benefit plan, provides employees with a guaranteed retirement income based on their years of service and salary. The exact formula for the pension plan includes a specific percentage of the final average salary multiplied by the number of years of service. The minimum service requirement is typically five years, and the pension benefits become fully vested at this point. Employees must meet certain age qualifications, generally beginning at age 55 with early retirement options. The 401(k) Savings Plan, also referred to as a defined contribution plan, allows employees to contribute a portion of their pre-tax salary. Lincoln National matches these contributions up to a certain percentage. In 2022, 2023, and 2024, Lincoln enhanced its 401(k) offerings by providing more investment options and improved online tools to help employees manage their retirement savings. Employees become eligible for the 401(k) plan after completing one year of service and reaching age 21. The LNC Employees' 401(k) Savings Plan is notable for its flexibility, allowing participants to make both pre-tax and Roth contributions​ (lincolnfinancial)​ (Business Wire).
Lincoln National Corporation has experienced significant restructuring efforts in 2023 and 2024, including layoffs and changes to its workforce. In early 2024, the company announced a 5% reduction in its workforce, impacting employees across various segments. These layoffs are part of a broader strategic realignment aimed at addressing the company's financial difficulties, which have been compounded by external pressures such as inflation, regulatory changes, and market volatility. Additionally, Lincoln National saw a substantial financial loss in the fourth quarter of 2023, reporting a net loss of $1.2 billion. This loss led to further emphasis on cost-cutting measures, including benefit restructuring, workforce reductions, and pension adjustments​ (S&P Global)​ (AM Best).
For Lincoln National, both employee stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) are made available as part of their equity compensation plans to incentivize and retain key employees. Lincoln National offers RSUs to employees, with vesting schedules that typically follow a multi-year plan, often with a cliff period followed by gradual vesting. This aligns with common industry practices, where RSUs are granted without an upfront purchase requirement, and they are taxed as ordinary income when they vest​ (Zajac Group)​ (Facet). RSUs at Lincoln National are distributed based on performance and employment status, with eligibility generally extending to full-time employees, directors, and some high-level contractors​ (MarketBeat). In addition to RSUs, Lincoln National also offers Non-Qualified Stock Options (NQSOs). These stock options provide employees the right to purchase company shares at a fixed strike price, with taxation occurring when the options are exercised and based on the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value​ (Facet)​ (Brooklyn Fi). Stock options are generally awarded to senior employees, allowing them to benefit from any increase in Lincoln National’s stock price over time.
Lincoln National offers a robust set of healthcare benefits for its employees, which has seen significant updates over the past few years. In 2023, Lincoln National continued to provide comprehensive health coverage, including medical, dental, and vision insurance, through various plan options. The company places particular emphasis on preventive care, with terms such as “Health Savings Account (HSA),” “Preferred Provider Organization (PPO),” and “Flexible Spending Account (FSA)” frequently used in their communications​ (lincolnfinancial). Additionally, Lincoln National promotes its Employee Assistance Program (EAP), which offers confidential support for both personal and professional challenges. With healthcare costs rising by approximately 5.4% in 2024, Lincoln National, like many employers, has been working to contain expenses while still offering high-quality healthcare options​ (Mercer | Welcome to brighter)​ (Mercer | Welcome to brighter). The importance of Lincoln National’s healthcare benefits cannot be overstated, especially given the current economic and political environment. Rising inflation and healthcare costs have pressured employers to reevaluate their healthcare strategies. Lincoln National’s focus on maintaining affordable care options, despite these challenges, highlights its commitment to employee well-being. This approach is crucial for retaining talent and managing healthcare costs effectively in a turbulent economic landscape, where investments in employee health contribute to long-term organizational success. The company's proactive stance in managing healthcare benefit expenses is a strategic response to both economic pressures and evolving healthcare legislation​ (lincolnfinancial)​ (Mercer | Welcome to brighter).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lincoln National at , ; or by calling them at .

https://intellizence.com/insights/layoff-downsizing/leading-companies-announcing-layoffs-and-hiring-freezes/ https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qkG9jdL https://stockanalysis.com/stocks/lnc/company/ https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/lincoln-financial-s-stock-drops-amid-layoffs-q4-2023-net-loss-80363396 https://www.consultrms.com/ https://www.retirementplanblog.com/ https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220106005614/en/Lincoln-Financial-Launches-New-Retirement-Plan-Participant-Experience https://zajacgrp.com/insights/a-comparison-of-employee-stock-options-vs-restricted-stock-units/ https://facet.com/equity/understanding-restricted-stock-units-rsus-taxes-vesting-schedules-pros-cons/ https://facet.com/equity/understanding-restricted-stock-units-rsus-taxes-vesting-schedules-pros-cons/ https://www.mercer.com/en-us/solutions/health-and-benefits/research/national-survey-of-employer-sponsored-health-plans/ https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://zambrifinancial.lpl.com/resource-center/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-explained https://carlsoncap.com/articles/nua-net-unrealized-appreciation/ https://fortunefinancialadvisors.com/blog/ https://www.milliman.com/en/insight/2023-lump-sums-defined-benefit-plans-much-lower-as-interest-rates-rise https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.planadviser.com/ https://www.wealthmanagement.com/ https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qMplmf1 https://www.kiplinger.com/article/retirement/t012-c032-s014-a-beginner-s-guide-to-deferred-compensation.html https://finviz.com/quote.ashx?t=LNC&p=d https://www.marketbeat.com/stocks/NYSE/LNC/ https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/quote/LNC/

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