As a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, I advise Unisys Corporation employees nearing retirement to carefully consider the implications of family loans—both legal and financial—by setting clear expectations, documenting agreements, and consulting with professionals to ensure smooth transitions in financial and estate planning.' - Tyson Mavar
Unisys Corporation employees approaching retirement should view family loans with caution, ensuring they establish formal agreements and understand the potential tax and legal consequences, as proper planning can prevent unnecessary strain on both relationships and retirement assets.' - Tyson Mavar
In this article, we will discuss:
-
The pros and cons of personal loans from banks versus family and friends.
-
Key considerations for both lenders and borrowers when giving or receiving personal loans.
-
The legal and fiscal responsibilities involved in family loans, particularly for Unisys Corporation employees nearing retirement.
In times of economic distress, many people may require more financial assistance. Employees of large companies, including Unisys Corporation, with good credit scores, may consider conventional bank loans as a solution. However, they are also accompanied by certain disadvantages, such as high interest rates and other fees, including loan origination fees that can be more than 1% of the loan amount.
For those with poor credit, borrowing from family or friends is still a common practice. This type of loan is particularly attractive because it often has either no interest or lower interest rates than traditional banks. In a 2018 survey by Finder, it was revealed that almost $184 billion is borrowed every year from personal contacts, which shows that it is a popular means of financial support during the difficult periods.
The Size and Nature of the Personal Loan Market
More and more people especially the young people in the Unisys Corporation are preferring to get the loans from friends and family to avoid the consequences of getting into debt from other institutions. This trend shows a willingness to help loved ones despite having consumer and educational loans. However, this kind of niceness may adversely affect the financial situation of the lender.
Experts including Steve Trumble, co-founder of American Consumer Credit Counseling advise that such personal loans be treated as much business-like as possible. It is very important to define the expectations for the repayment of the funds at the beginning of the cooperation in order to avoid the circumstances when the financial situation of the company is unclear and the relations with the partner are not clear.
Lender Alert: Things to Consider When Giving Out a Personal Loan
It is wise to take some precautions when giving money to friends or family in order to protect good relationships. Some tips that can be given in order to avoid the conflicts are as follows:
Manage Your Expectations: Know that you may not even get the money back that you lent. If you do not view the loan as a gift, then you are bound to be disappointed at one point or the other.
Evaluating Loan Feasibility: In her book “Money Smart,” Mary C. Kelly, Ph.D., notes that personal loans are not as restrictive as bank loans to involve collateral and strict time for repayment, which results in relaxed repayment manners.
Creating a Lending Checklist: It is also reasonable to make a list of questions that the borrower should be able to answer in order to determine their repayment willingness and ability. This includes asking them about their past borrowing history, what they intend to do with the money, and how they plan to repay it.
Fiscal and Legal Implications
There are also a number of financial and legal responsibilities that are another part of family loans. The IRS has set certain standards for the giving of money and the current exclusion amount is $17,000. The lenders have to find out these limits in order to avoid paying taxes that they have not even expected.
It also means that one has to consider how a loan may affect relationships, for instance, with a spouse or a partner. It is crucial that the partner is involved in the lending decision in order to avoid the conflict of interest and to respect the financial decisions that are made.
Featured Video
Articles you may find interesting:
- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
- Use of Escrow Accounts: Divorce
- Medicare Open Enrollment for Corporate Employees: Cost Changes in 2024!
- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
- Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (Governing Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans)
- Corporate Employees: Do NOT Believe These 6 Retirement Myths!
- 401K, Social Security, Pension – How to Maximize Your Options
- Have You Looked at Your 401(k) Plan Recently?
- 11 Questions You Should Ask Yourself When Planning for Retirement
- Worst Month of Layoffs In Over a Year!
- Corporate Employees: 8 Factors When Choosing a Mutual Fund
- Use of Escrow Accounts: Divorce
- Medicare Open Enrollment for Corporate Employees: Cost Changes in 2024!
- Stages of Retirement for Corporate Employees
- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
- Lump-Sum vs Annuity and Rising Interest Rates
- Internal Revenue Code Section 409A (Governing Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans)
- Corporate Employees: Do NOT Believe These 6 Retirement Myths!
- 401K, Social Security, Pension – How to Maximize Your Options
- Have You Looked at Your 401(k) Plan Recently?
- 11 Questions You Should Ask Yourself When Planning for Retirement
- Worst Month of Layoffs In Over a Year!
The Key to Successful Family Loans: Strategic Planning
Family loans are inherently risky to lead to disputes and disappointments but can be reduced through proper planning and dialogue. Important steps are to write down an agreement, to define the rules, and to keep the channels of communication open.
In summary
Family loans are a good alternative to banking but they require some thinking and management in order not to adversely affect relations or put the borrowers in financial difficulties. Such loans are a valuable form of financial support that does not entail the same level of commitment as formal lending products if they are used properly. The effects on estate planning are important when it comes to lending to family members especially for the employees who are close to or are in retirement. Attorneys advise that any significant family loan should be incorporated into one’s will and that formal loan agreements should be executed in order that the estate proceedings are clear. This is because failure to document such loans can lead to a lot of legal battles among the heirs and this may lead to a lot of time being spent in court (American Bar Association, July 2021).
With the help of our guide, Unisys Corporation employees will learn how to work with family loans and manage financial relationships with friends and family. Learn how to set expectations, accept a personal loan with the lowest risk possible, and create legally valid documents. Learn about the importance of planning and communication for successful transactions. Make informed decisions that protect your assets, staying up to date with the latest legal information, including IRS and gift tax regulations. Just as when going on a hike, it is important to be well prepared in order to have a safe and rewarding experience for the lender and the borrower.
Sources:
American Bar Association. 'Estate Planning and Family Loans: Risks and Considerations.' American Bar Association , July 2021, www.americanbar.org/estate-planning-family-loans .
Kelly, Mary C. Money Smart: Strategies for Financial Success . 2nd ed., Financial Intelligence Publishing, 2020.
Trumble, Steve. 'Managing Personal Loans Within Families: Best Practices.' American Consumer Credit Counseling , www.consumercredit.com/personal-loans . Accessed 31 Jan. 2025.
Finder. 'Survey: $184 Billion Borrowed Annually from Family and Friends.' Finder.com , 2018, www.finder.com/family-friend-loans-survey .
'Taxable Gifts and Loans: What You Need to Know About IRS Regulations.' IRS.gov , U.S. Department of the Treasury, 2023, www.irs.gov/taxable-gifts-and-loans .
What specific retirement options are available to employees of Unisys, and how do these options vary in terms of financial benefits, including considerations for early retirement vs. normal retirement age? In the context of the Unisys Pension Plan, what implications do these options have on long-term financial planning for employees at Unisys?
Retirement Options at Unisys: The Unisys Pension Plan provides options for normal, early, and unreduced retirement. Normal retirement is at age 65, and early retirement is available between ages 55 and 65, though benefits may be reduced for early retirement. Employees with at least 20 years of vesting service can retire without reductions from age 62. These options influence long-term financial planning as choosing early retirement may result in reduced benefits due to longer payout periods(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How are pay credits calculated under the Unisys Pension Plan, and what factors might influence an employee's monthly pay credit pertaining to their Retirement Accumulation Account? Moreover, what are the potential impacts on retirement benefits if employees experience changes in their eligible pay during employment at Unisys?
Pay Credits Calculation: Pay credits under the Unisys Pension Plan were calculated at 4% of an employee’s eligible monthly pay from January 1, 2003, through December 31, 2006. Interest credits continue to accrue after this period until benefits are distributed. Changes in an employee’s eligible pay during employment will affect the total pay credits, thus impacting their retirement accumulation account(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
Can you explain the differences between credited service, eligibility service, and vesting service as defined by Unisys? What importance do these distinctions have on an employee's ability to access their retirement benefits, and how does each type of service contribute to the overall calculation of an employee's pension under the Unisys plan?
Service Types at Unisys: Credited service refers to the period used to calculate pension benefits, vesting service determines eligibility for receiving benefits, and eligibility service is the time required to become a participant in the plan. These distinctions are critical because credited service directly affects the benefit calculation, while vesting and eligibility service ensure employees qualify for benefits(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What steps must Unisys employees take to initiate their pension benefits, and what specific information will they need to provide during the application process to ensure a smooth transition into retirement? Additionally, how does Unisys support employees in navigating this process, and what potential delays should employees be aware of?
Initiating Pension Benefits: To initiate pension benefits, employees must contact the Unisys Benefits Service Center and apply for their benefits. They must provide personal and employment details, including retirement age and chosen payout method (lump sum or annuity). Unisys supports employees through this process via their benefits service center, but delays can occur due to incomplete information or processing times(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
In what ways does the Unisys Pension Plan ensure protection for employees' benefits under federal law, particularly through the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)? How does this insurance work in practice, and what types of benefits are specifically covered or not covered by the PBGC for Unisys employees?
PBGC Insurance: Unisys Pension Plan benefits are protected under the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), ensuring employees receive guaranteed benefits even if the plan is terminated. However, certain benefits, such as non-qualified plans or supplemental executive retirement plans, may not be covered under PBGC(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How might changes or amendments to the Unisys Pension Plan affect existing and future employees? In particular, what provisions does Unisys have in place to communicate significant changes in the plan to its employees, and what rights do employees have under ERISA if they disagree with these changes?
Impact of Plan Amendments: Any amendments to the Unisys Pension Plan could affect both existing and future employees. Unisys communicates significant changes through written notifications. Employees have rights under ERISA, including the right to challenge plan changes if they disagree with amendments that negatively affect their benefits(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What considerations should employees of Unisys keep in mind regarding their benefits if they are nearing retirement age? Additionally, how can employees effectively prepare for potential changes to their health or work circumstances that could impact their retirement planning, given the options provided by Unisys?
Retirement Preparation: Employees nearing retirement should consider the timing of benefit elections, such as early or normal retirement. Preparing for potential health changes or shifts in work circumstances is essential, as these factors may alter retirement needs and benefit choices under the Unisys Pension Plan(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What are the options available for Unisys employees who wish to designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits, and how do these designations affect benefit distributions? Specifically, what criteria must be met for naming a contingent annuitant, and what restrictions might apply under the Unisys plan?
Beneficiary Designation: Unisys employees can designate beneficiaries for their retirement benefits. If a spouse is not the beneficiary, spousal consent may be required. A contingent annuitant can also be designated under certain restrictions, affecting the distribution of retirement benefits based on Unisys’ rules(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
How does the Unisys Benefits Service Center operate, and what resources are available for employees seeking information about their pension plans or retirement benefits? What are the best practices for contacting the Unisys Benefits Service Center to ensure that employees receive timely and accurate answers to their inquiries?
Unisys Benefits Service Center: The Unisys Benefits Service Center provides employees with resources for pension inquiries and applications. Best practices for contacting them include preparing all necessary personal and employment details to ensure timely and accurate responses(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).
What are the most important elements of the Unisys Pension Plan that employees should review before retirement, and how can employees leverage the information provided in the summary plan description to optimize their retirement income? What role does employee education play in enhancing knowledge about these elements and ensuring informed decision-making about retirement benefits at Unisys?
Critical Pension Plan Elements: Employees should review their Retirement Accumulation Account, service years, and payout options before retirement. The summary plan description is a valuable resource for understanding how to maximize retirement income, and Unisys offers educational tools to help employees make informed decisions(Unisys_Corporation_Summ…).