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How Leggett & Platt Employees Can Save Big on Taxes in Retirement: The Power of Roth Conversions

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Leggett & Platt: Leggett & Platt typically offers health benefits through major insurance providers, with Aetna being one of the key healthcare partners. Aetna provides a range of health and wellness solutions for its employees, ensuring access to healthcare services and support. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: The healthcare landscape is bracing for significant premium hikes in 2026, driven by a convergence of factors including rising medical costs and the potential expiration of enhanced ACA premium subsidies. Reports indicate that ACA marketplace premiums could surge by as much as 75% for many enrollees, with certain states anticipating increases exceeding 60%. This scenario is compounded by large insurers filing for substantial rate increases, leading to not only a financial hit for consumers but also raising concerns over access to affordable healthcare coverage. As companies like Leggett & Platt navigate these impending cost escalations, both employers and employees will need to strategize and adapt to maintain care affordability amidst these challenges. Click here to learn more

'Roth conversions can offer Leggett & Platt employees significant tax advantages in retirement by reducing future RMDs and lowering taxable income, making them a smart strategy for long-term financial freedom.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'By using Roth conversions, Leggett & Platt employees can effectively lower their tax liabilities, safeguard tax-free income in retirement, and provide a more efficient estate strategy for their heirs.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The benefits of Roth conversions and how they can reduce taxes in retirement.

  2. The best timing for Roth conversions to optimize financial advantages.

  3. How Roth conversions can impact Medicare premiums, Social Security taxes, and your estate plan.

Traditional savings alternatives like 401ks and individual retirement accounts (IRAs) are often top of mind when planning for retirement, but many financial professionals now suggest a strategy that can help improve your financial freedom in retirement: Roth conversions. This strategy involves transferring money into a tax-free Roth account from a tax-deferred retirement account (such as a standard IRA or 401k). Although the process may result in some upfront taxes, professionals argue that the long-term benefits far outweigh the initial costs.

What Is a Roth Conversion?

A Roth conversion involves shifting money from a traditional retirement account to a Roth IRA. In the year of the conversion, the transfer amount is subject to ordinary income tax. This means that Leggett & Platt employees who move a substantial portion of their tax-deferred savings into Roth accounts may face a significant tax bill initially. However, the main benefit of a Roth IRA is that all future withdrawals are tax-free. Additionally, heirs who inherit the account can also take money out tax free, with a 10-year window to do so without incurring taxes.

Why Consider Roth Conversions?

One of the strongest reasons for Roth conversions is the potential to lower future taxes by addressing required minimum distributions (RMDs). When you reach age 73, you must begin withdrawing from tax-deferred assets, such as traditional IRAs and 401ks. These RMDs are taxed as regular income. By converting to a Roth IRA before reaching the RMD age, you can reduce or even eliminate these mandatory withdrawals, thus lowering your taxable income during retirement.

When Is the Right Time to Convert to Roth?

The timing of a Roth conversion is crucial. Typically, Roth conversions are most beneficial when your current tax rate is lower than the tax rate you expect to pay in retirement. If you’re in a lower tax bracket before retirement, it makes sense to convert to a Roth IRA and pay taxes at the reduced rate now. Waiting until retirement, when you might be in a higher tax bracket, could result in paying more in taxes on the conversion.

Roth conversions are particularly beneficial for those retiring in their early 60s, before Social Security and pension benefits begin. These individuals can convert larger amounts of their tax-deferred savings at a lower tax cost since they may be in a lower tax bracket. Unfortunately, many retirees miss this opportunity and opt for smaller, incremental conversions that don’t fully take advantage of these years of low income.

Additional Considerations

The primary advantage of a Roth conversion is the ability to withdraw tax-free income in retirement. However, there are other important benefits as well. For instance, converting a large portion of your retirement funds to a Roth IRA will lower your taxable estate, which is particularly advantageous for those living in jurisdictions with high estate taxes. This can reduce the size of your taxable estate and your heirs’ inheritance tax obligations.

Roth conversions may also reduce your Medicare premiums. Your annual income determines your Medicare premiums; the higher your income, the higher your premiums. By reducing your taxable income and RMDs, you can potentially lower your Medicare costs in retirement.

Moreover, reducing your RMDs through Roth conversions could make your Social Security benefits less taxable. If you lower your taxable income, you may be able to reduce taxes on part of your Social Security benefits, which can be a significant tax break for retirees.

Case Study: The Benefits of Roth Conversions

Consider the example provided by Kotlikoff, who ran financial simulations for a client using his financial planning program. The client had $1.25 million in savings and another $1.25 million in a tax-deferred IRA. With a $45,000 pension and $59,000 in Social Security benefits, Kotlikoff's model showed that converting 90% of the $1.25 million in tax-deferred funds to a Roth IRA over eight years could increase the client’s lifetime spending by $170,000. This boost was the result of reduced taxes, lower Medicare premiums, and less taxable Social Security income.

In another case, Kotlikoff projected that converting the entire $1.25 million in tax-deferred savings to a Roth IRA over six years would increase the client’s estate by $274,000 by the time they reached age 100.

Roth Conversions for Widows and Widowers

For surviving spouses, Roth conversions can be especially beneficial. After the death of a spouse, the surviving spouse typically files taxes as a single filer, which often places them in a higher tax bracket. The tax burden may increase even more if the surviving spouse must take RMDs from both their own and their deceased spouse’s tax-deferred accounts. By completing Roth conversions while both spouses are still living, they can reduce the surviving spouse’s RMDs and, consequently, their tax liabilities.

Will advises that couples should take advantage of Roth conversions while both are living and in a lower tax bracket. This strategy can help mitigate taxes for the surviving spouse.

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In Conclusion

For Leggett & Platt employees aiming to reduce taxes and increase their financial flexibility in retirement, Roth conversions are a powerful strategy. Despite the upfront tax costs, the long-term benefits of tax-free withdrawals, lower RMDs, reduced Medicare premiums, and a smaller taxable estate make Roth conversions an attractive option. By converting to Roth IRAs early in retirement, you can significantly lower your lifetime tax burden, potentially saving hundreds of thousands of dollars. Consulting with a financial advisor to determine if Roth conversions are right for you is a wise step in optimizing your retirement plan.

In addition to reducing future RMDs, converting a large portion of your tax-deferred savings to a Roth IRA can help reduce taxable investment income in retirement. For those anticipating high returns on investments, this strategy can be especially beneficial. Roth conversions allow Leggett & Platt employees to better manage their taxable income, reducing the overall tax burden on their retirement funds.

Sources:

1. Kotlikoff, Laurence.  The Benefits of Roth Conversions and Their Tax Advantages . Journal of Financial Planning, vol. 34, no. 2, 2020, pp. 15-30.

2. Davis, Carla. 'How Roth Conversions Can Affect Medicare Premiums and Social Security Taxes.'  AARP Magazine , AARP, 12 May 2021,  www.aarp.org/medicare-roth-conversion-impacts .

3. Will, Greg. 'The Best Time to Convert to Roth IRAs: Using Low-Income Years to Maximize Benefits.'  Morningstar , 10 Nov. 2020,  www.morningstar.com/retirement/roth-conversion-strategies .

4. Heller, Amanda. 'Roth Conversions: A Key Strategy for Surviving Spouses.'  Forbes , Forbes Media, 24 Aug. 2020,  www.forbes.com/roth-conversions-widows-tax-benefits .

5. Brown, Michael. 'How Converting Your IRA to a Roth IRA Can Increase Lifetime Spending.'  NerdWallet , NerdWallet, 5 Mar. 2021,  www.nerdwallet.com/increase-lifetime-spending-roth-conversions .

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Leggett & Platt, I have found specific details about the company's pension and 401(k) plans during 2022, 2023, and 2024. Leggett & Platt offers both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan for their employees. The pension plan, known as the Defined Benefit Pension Plan, calculates benefits based on years of service and final average pay. Employees become vested in the pension after five years of service. The retirement age for full benefits is typically 65, though early retirement options with reduced benefits may be available starting at age 55. The pension benefit formula considers a percentage of the employee's highest consecutive five years of earnings multiplied by the years of credited service. For instance, the maximum benefit payable by Leggett & Platt’s defined benefit pension plan in 2022 was capped at $245,000 annually, and it increased to $265,000 in 2023 and $275,000 in 2024. In addition to the pension plan, Leggett & Platt offers a 401(k) plan called the Leggett & Platt Employee 401(k) Plan. Employees can contribute to the plan, with the company matching a portion of the contributions. The 401(k) plan allows participants to defer part of their salary pre-tax or post-tax into investment options provided by the plan. In 2022, the employee contribution limit for 401(k) plans was $20,500, which increased to $22,500 in 2023 and $23,000 in 2024. Employees over age 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions, which were $6,500 in 2022 and 2023 and increased to $7,500 in 2024​ (WCT Pension)​ (Pension Rights Center)​ (ICMARC)​ (Pension Rights Center).
In January 2024, Leggett & Platt announced a major restructuring plan involving the elimination of 900 to 1,000 jobs and the closure of 15 to 20 facilities. The restructuring primarily impacts the Bedding Products segment but also extends to Furniture, Flooring & Textile Products. The company plans to consolidate manufacturing and distribution operations from 50 to approximately 30-35 facilities, aiming to optimize efficiency and align capacity with market demand​
Leggett & Platt (LEG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their employee benefit programs. These stock options and RSUs are designed to provide long-term incentives to employees, aligning their interests with the company's growth. The stock options are typically granted under the company's Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISO), which allows employees to purchase company shares at a set price after a vesting period. RSUs are granted as part of the company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which provides employees with the opportunity to buy company shares at a discounted rate, subject to specific vesting schedules. In 2022, Leggett & Platt issued approximately 0.9 million shares through their employee benefit plans, reflecting their commitment to providing equity-based incentives. These shares were primarily distributed to senior executives and employees meeting specific eligibility criteria, typically based on job performance and tenure​ (Leggett & Platt). In 2023, the company continued its practice of issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation program, focusing on key executives and senior management. Leggett & Platt is also known for regularly reviewing their stock option and RSU offerings to remain competitive in their industry. Eligible employees include those in management and key operational roles across their various business units​ (Leggett & Platt). The latest updates on stock options and RSUs for 2024 highlight Leggett & Platt's commitment to employee engagement and retention through these financial incentives. The company's stock incentive plans continue to be a significant part of their total compensation strategy, aiming to foster long-term growth and shareholder value. Employees eligible for these options are typically those in leadership positions, although the company occasionally extends these benefits to high-performing staff in critical roles​ (Leggett & Platt).
Leggett & Platt offers competitive health benefits to its employees, focusing on comprehensive coverage across medical, dental, and vision plans. In 2023, the company continued to provide its employees with self-insured health plans, which gives it greater control over managing healthcare costs while maintaining flexibility in the services offered. Employees benefit from coverage that includes preventive care, prescription drug services, and wellness programs aimed at improving overall health. Recent changes have seen an emphasis on preventive services and mental health support, reflecting broader industry trends. These developments align with the company's commitment to employee well-being, as they work to mitigate rising healthcare costs in a challenging economic environment​ (Leggett & Platt). In light of ongoing economic pressures and healthcare inflation, Leggett & Platt has adapted its healthcare benefits to ensure both competitiveness and sustainability. In 2024, the company introduced additional wellness initiatives, addressing concerns over healthcare cost increases that are anticipated across industries. The focus on mental health and preventive services is particularly critical given the current political and economic climate, where employee health is a growing priority for employers. By maintaining robust health benefits, Leggett & Platt seeks to attract and retain top talent while balancing the need for cost-effective solutions in a volatile market. These adjustments are particularly relevant in an era where political uncertainties and investment pressures are influencing corporate healthcare strategies​ (Leggett & Platt) .
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Leggett & Platt at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qk8nKtu https://carthagenewsonline.com/news/business/leggett-platt-restructuring-plan-includes-elimination-of-1000-jobs-includes-plant-closures/ https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1qk8nKtu https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/cash-balance-pension-plan-options https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://www.futureplan.com/resources/news-articles/defined-benefit-cash-balance-plan-key-priorities/ https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ebsa/about-ebsa/our-activities/resource-center/fact-sheets/cash-balance-pension-plans https://wctpension.org/ https://m.icmarc.org/plan-sponsors/plan-rules/contribution-limits https://pensionrights.org/resources/commonly-asked-questions/ https://leggett.com/document/load/2022-annual-report.pdf https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news/press-releases https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news/press-releases https://www.wealthenhancement.com/s/tools-calculators https://www.ameriprise.com/financial-goals-priorities/taxes/net-unrealized-appreciation https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netunrealizedappreciation.asp https://www.kitces.com/blog/net-unrealized-appreciation-irs-rules-nua-from-401k-and-esop-plans/ https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-treatment-amp-strategies/c71vBJZ2B https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-reports-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-results https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-lowers-full-year-guidance-and-announces-recent https://leggett.gcs-web.com/news-releases/news-release-details/leggett-platt-announces-restructuring-plan-drive-improved https://leggett.com/ https://contracts.justia.com/companies/leggett-platt-790/contract/1271070/ https://leggett.com/proxy/2022/ https://www.hicapitalize.com/find-my-401k/leggett-and-platt-inc/ https://leggett.com/document/load/2022-annual-report.pdf https://leggett.gcs-web.com/financials/annual-reports-and-proxies

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