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Exploring Retirement Destinations: Where Should Carvana Employees Consider Living Abroad?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Carvana's healthcare provider is Aetna. As we look ahead to 2026, significant increases in healthcare costs are anticipated, primarily due to the expiration of enhanced premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Without these subsidies, many enrollees could see their out-of-pocket premium payments rise by over 75%, exacerbating the financial burden on consumers. Additionally, insurers are projecting higher medical costs due to inflation and increased utilization of healthcare services, leading to average premium hikes that could reach 20% or more across various states. This combination of factors signals a challenging landscape for Carvana's employees and many other Americans seeking affordable health coverage. Click here to learn more

Carvana employees who are planning to change their lifestyle and work abroad are advised to start planning early to ensure that their lifestyle and career fit the foreign country,' advises Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group at Wealth Enhancement Group.

Tyson Mavar of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, explains the legal and tax consequences of leaving the country for Carvana employees.

In this article we will discuss:

1. Trends and Motivations for Relocation: Examining the reasons behind it Carvana employees and other Americans are leaving the country for, including political climate and lifestyle issues.

2. Practical Aspects of Immigration: Exploring, Looking at different immigration paths and procedures to different countries like Canada, Mexico, and some countries in Europe and the differences between them.

3. Benefits and Challenges of Living Abroad: Exploring the financial and social implications of moving, the taxes, health care, and society, to help people who want to become expats make the right decision.

The idea of living abroad has always been attractive to many people, including the Carvana employees who are interested in the changed political systems, better health care, and affordable retirement options that lead to a better quality of life. Jean-Francois Harvey is a Miami-based attorney who notes that more than political reasons, more Americans are considering life abroad. Harvey's experience in immigration is particularly valuable for those who are planning to make some major changes.

Although political events such as Supreme Court hearings and presidential debates can lead to a revision of the quality of life one wishes to lead, the underlying motive is often a desire to live a better life. Harvey says, “The vast majority of people who are interested in changing the game in the United States require a Plan B as elections draw near.” It is not always necessary to have a country nearby as the choice of destination.

While Mexico and Canada are the favorite neighboring nations for the Carvana employees due to their proximity, some of them also have eyes on European countries like Spain and France due to the linguistic familiarity and easy visa procedures.

The process of moving is different and depends on the country. Using the Express Entry system, Canada has a process in place to quickly move skilled workers through a simplified process that could take as long as two years. This is because family ties in Canada can fast track this process. However, Mexico offers a retirement scheme that is suitable for those who want to spend their latter years in a tropical climate and must show proof of financial stability through their savings or regular income.

Mexico does not allow direct real estate purchases by foreigners but there are legal ways of making such acquisitions through existing entities. Europe presents a variety of immigration options, and laying claim to citizenship through parents or ancestry is still valid in many countries, including Portugal, Spain, France, and Italy. Also, the new digital nomad visas are a modern approach for professionals who want to live in Europe and continue working remotely abroad, not only benefiting the applicants but also their families.

Moving is a process that is accompanied by legal and tax consequences that occur when moving to another country and the treaties that prevent the double taxation of the same income when working there. This makes it easier to go back to the U.S. when needed. If you are a Carvana employee thinking about moving, you must consider the legal, administrative, and living conditions that accompany moving to another country.

Social infrastructure, healthcare, cost of living, and cultural considerations are important to think about in order to ensure that the move will help to meet personal and professional goals. In general, moving abroad is a complex process of assessing one’s lifestyle, career, and life situation. It is crucial to know the immigration laws and advantages of living in different countries. Although it is difficult to get permanent residency, it is worth it for financial and personal growth. A 2021 Expat Insider survey revealed that more than 80% of American expatriates 60 and older are better off financially since moving abroad.

Retirement is especially attractive in countries like Portugal and Mexico due to the low costs of living and the favorable tax treatments for retirees, which make the option of living abroad more appealing for people who want to stretch their retirement budget and quality of life. Leaving the United States for another country is like setting course on a ship. Just as a seasoned navigator picks a destination according to weather, cultural richness, and good ports, so should expatriates pick factors like quality of life and healthcare.

When you know how to avoid the pitfalls when it comes to immigration laws, then your transition to your new life abroad will be as smooth as sailing in calm waters.

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Sources:

  1. Expat.com. 'Retirement Abroad: Trends and Top Destinations in 2025.' Expat.com, 2025. In this article, the role of retirees is seen as balancing lifestyle adjustments with financial needs through part-time work, consulting or business ownership while moving abroad, with the focus being on the semi-retirement lifestyle.

  2. PlanWell Financial Planners. 'Expat Retiring Abroad? Rules on Taxes, Social Security, and Benefits.' PlanWell Financial Planners, 2024. The source outlines tax obligations, the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), and potential tax pitfalls of retiring abroad, which are crucial for retirees' financial planning.

  3. van Sambeck, Becca. 'The Pros and Cons of Retiring Abroad.' Kiplinger, 22 Oct. 2023. According to Kiplinger, the advantages of retiring abroad include lower living costs and new cultural experiences; however, challenges such as cultural adaptation and complicated taxation affect U.S. retirees living abroad.

  4. TrueNorth Wealth. 'Retiring Abroad: Pros, Cons, and Considerations.' TrueNorth Wealth, 2024. TrueNorth Wealth offers advice on financial, legal, and personal planning for retiring abroad, with a focus on how complex international tax laws, healthcare, and social environments affect retirees.

  5. International Living. '2025's Best Countries to Retire.' International Living, 2025. In this article, the best retirement destinations are evaluated based on cost of living, healthcare, and overall quality of life, which can help retirees determine where they can best stretch their retirement dollars and enjoy a better standard of living.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Carvana?

Carvana offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax and/or Roth contributions, providing a tax-advantaged way to build savings.

Does Carvana match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana provides a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, helping employees increase their retirement savings.

How can I enroll in Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Carvana's 401(k) plan through the employee benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of investment options are available in Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Carvana's 401(k) plan offers a range of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit various risk tolerances.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Carvana's 401(k) plan at any time?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Carvana's 401(k) plan at any time, typically through the employee benefits portal.

What is the vesting schedule for Carvana's 401(k) company match?

Carvana has a specific vesting schedule for the company match, which means that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

Are there any fees associated with Carvana's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana's 401(k) plan may have administrative and investment fees, which are disclosed in the plan documents provided to employees.

How often can I review my 401(k) account with Carvana?

Employees can review their 401(k) account with Carvana at any time through the plan's online portal, allowing for regular monitoring of investments.

What happens to my Carvana 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Carvana, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the Carvana plan if permitted.

Does Carvana allow loans against the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Carvana's 401(k) plan may allow employees to take loans against their vested balance, subject to specific terms and conditions.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Carvana's 401(k) Plan: Carvana offers a traditional 401(k) plan, allowing employees to contribute a portion of their salary to a retirement savings account, which grows tax-deferred until withdrawal. In 2024, employees can contribute up to $23,000, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for those aged 50 or older, totaling $30,500. The company likely offers a match on employee contributions, though specific match details were not found. The plan includes a variety of investment options, typically mutual funds or ETFs, chosen by the employee from a list curated by the plan administrator​ (Annuity.org)​ (MissionSquare). Pension Plan: Carvana does not offer a traditional defined benefit pension plan as part of its retirement benefits package. Instead, they focus on the 401(k) plan, which aligns with the shift in many modern companies from defined benefit plans to defined contribution plans. The emphasis is on employee-driven retirement savings with employer support, rather than a fixed monthly pension payout​
Restructuring Layoffs (2023-2024): In response to economic pressures, Carvana has been undergoing significant restructuring efforts, including layoffs and reduction in work hours for many employees. These layoffs began in 2022 with the cutting of approximately 4,000 jobs and have continued into 2023 and 2024. The company has been discreetly reducing its workforce to combat financial losses, driven by increased inflation and rising interest rates. Carvana's stock has also suffered, with a 95% drop over the past year, further complicating its financial stability. Addressing these layoffs is crucial because they reflect broader economic challenges that could affect both current employees and investors, particularly in an unstable economic environment​ (markets.businessinsider.com). Benefit, Pension, and 401(k) Changes (2023-2024): Carvana has also been exploring changes to its employee benefits, particularly in terms of retiree health benefits. The company, like many others, is navigating the legal landscape concerning the reduction or elimination of post-employment health care benefits. For current and former employees, understanding these changes is essential as federal law does not protect retiree health benefits unless explicitly promised by the company. Such shifts in benefit structures underscore the importance of staying informed, especially given the volatile economic and political environment that impacts retirement planning
Carvana offers a comprehensive health benefits package including medical, dental, and vision insurance. They also provide access to telemedicine services and an Employee Assistance Program. There were updates to their benefits plan in 2023 to include more mental health resources and enhanced telehealth options.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Carvana at 1930 W. Rio Salado Parkway Tempe, AZ 85281; or by calling them at +1 800-333-4554.

https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/carvana-layoffs-2023-what-to-know-about-the-latest-cvna-job-cuts-1032017776 https://www.theretirementgroup.com/featured-article/5448081/can-carvana-cut-benefits https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/cash-balance-pension-plan-options https://www.mercer.com/insights/law-and-policy/taking-a-look-at-secure-2-0-defined-benefit-plan-provisions/ https://www.kiplinger.com/article/retirement/t047-c000-s004-the-pros-and-cons-of-cash-balance-plans.html https://www.annuity.org/retirement/401k/ https://www.missionsq.org/plan-sponsors/plan-rules/contribution-limits https://pensionrights.org/resource/retirement-plan-contribution-and-benefit-limits/ https://www.linkedin.com/company/carvana/ https://www.hrdive.com/

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