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Exploring Retirement Destinations: Where Should Moderna Employees Consider Living Abroad?

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Moderna employees who are planning to change their lifestyle and work abroad are advised to start planning early to ensure that their lifestyle and career fit the foreign country,' advises Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group at Wealth Enhancement Group.

Tyson Mavar of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, explains the legal and tax consequences of leaving the country for Moderna employees.

In this article we will discuss:

1. Trends and Motivations for Relocation: Examining the reasons behind it Moderna employees and other Americans are leaving the country for, including political climate and lifestyle issues.

2. Practical Aspects of Immigration: Exploring, Looking at different immigration paths and procedures to different countries like Canada, Mexico, and some countries in Europe and the differences between them.

3. Benefits and Challenges of Living Abroad: Exploring the financial and social implications of moving, the taxes, health care, and society, to help people who want to become expats make the right decision.

The idea of living abroad has always been attractive to many people, including the Moderna employees who are interested in the changed political systems, better health care, and affordable retirement options that lead to a better quality of life. Jean-Francois Harvey is a Miami-based attorney who notes that more than political reasons, more Americans are considering life abroad. Harvey's experience in immigration is particularly valuable for those who are planning to make some major changes.

Although political events such as Supreme Court hearings and presidential debates can lead to a revision of the quality of life one wishes to lead, the underlying motive is often a desire to live a better life. Harvey says, “The vast majority of people who are interested in changing the game in the United States require a Plan B as elections draw near.” It is not always necessary to have a country nearby as the choice of destination.

While Mexico and Canada are the favorite neighboring nations for the Moderna employees due to their proximity, some of them also have eyes on European countries like Spain and France due to the linguistic familiarity and easy visa procedures.

The process of moving is different and depends on the country. Using the Express Entry system, Canada has a process in place to quickly move skilled workers through a simplified process that could take as long as two years. This is because family ties in Canada can fast track this process. However, Mexico offers a retirement scheme that is suitable for those who want to spend their latter years in a tropical climate and must show proof of financial stability through their savings or regular income.

Mexico does not allow direct real estate purchases by foreigners but there are legal ways of making such acquisitions through existing entities. Europe presents a variety of immigration options, and laying claim to citizenship through parents or ancestry is still valid in many countries, including Portugal, Spain, France, and Italy. Also, the new digital nomad visas are a modern approach for professionals who want to live in Europe and continue working remotely abroad, not only benefiting the applicants but also their families.

Moving is a process that is accompanied by legal and tax consequences that occur when moving to another country and the treaties that prevent the double taxation of the same income when working there. This makes it easier to go back to the U.S. when needed. If you are a Moderna employee thinking about moving, you must consider the legal, administrative, and living conditions that accompany moving to another country.

Social infrastructure, healthcare, cost of living, and cultural considerations are important to think about in order to ensure that the move will help to meet personal and professional goals. In general, moving abroad is a complex process of assessing one’s lifestyle, career, and life situation. It is crucial to know the immigration laws and advantages of living in different countries. Although it is difficult to get permanent residency, it is worth it for financial and personal growth. A 2021 Expat Insider survey revealed that more than 80% of American expatriates 60 and older are better off financially since moving abroad.

Retirement is especially attractive in countries like Portugal and Mexico due to the low costs of living and the favorable tax treatments for retirees, which make the option of living abroad more appealing for people who want to stretch their retirement budget and quality of life. Leaving the United States for another country is like setting course on a ship. Just as a seasoned navigator picks a destination according to weather, cultural richness, and good ports, so should expatriates pick factors like quality of life and healthcare.

When you know how to avoid the pitfalls when it comes to immigration laws, then your transition to your new life abroad will be as smooth as sailing in calm waters.

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Sources:

  1. Expat.com. 'Retirement Abroad: Trends and Top Destinations in 2025.' Expat.com, 2025. In this article, the role of retirees is seen as balancing lifestyle adjustments with financial needs through part-time work, consulting or business ownership while moving abroad, with the focus being on the semi-retirement lifestyle.

  2. PlanWell Financial Planners. 'Expat Retiring Abroad? Rules on Taxes, Social Security, and Benefits.' PlanWell Financial Planners, 2024. The source outlines tax obligations, the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), and potential tax pitfalls of retiring abroad, which are crucial for retirees' financial planning.

  3. van Sambeck, Becca. 'The Pros and Cons of Retiring Abroad.' Kiplinger, 22 Oct. 2023. According to Kiplinger, the advantages of retiring abroad include lower living costs and new cultural experiences; however, challenges such as cultural adaptation and complicated taxation affect U.S. retirees living abroad.

  4. TrueNorth Wealth. 'Retiring Abroad: Pros, Cons, and Considerations.' TrueNorth Wealth, 2024. TrueNorth Wealth offers advice on financial, legal, and personal planning for retiring abroad, with a focus on how complex international tax laws, healthcare, and social environments affect retirees.

  5. International Living. '2025's Best Countries to Retire.' International Living, 2025. In this article, the best retirement destinations are evaluated based on cost of living, healthcare, and overall quality of life, which can help retirees determine where they can best stretch their retirement dollars and enjoy a better standard of living.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Moderna?

Moderna offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement by contributing a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or Roth after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in Moderna's 401(k) plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.

Does Moderna offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Moderna provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, which helps boost retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan?

For 2023, the maximum contribution limit for Moderna's 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Moderna's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and company stock.

How often can I change my investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Employees can change their investment choices in Moderna's 401(k) plan at any time, allowing for flexibility in managing their retirement savings.

Is there a vesting schedule for the company match in Moderna's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Moderna has a vesting schedule for the company match, which typically requires employees to work for a certain number of years before they fully own the matched contributions.

Can I take a loan against my 401(k) with Moderna?

Yes, Moderna allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan document.

What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave Moderna?

If you leave Moderna, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Moderna.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Moderna offers a comprehensive retirement benefits package, which includes a defined contribution 401(k) plan. The company's 401(k) plan allows employees to make contributions through payroll deductions, with Moderna matching contributions based on employee elections. As of 2023, the contribution limit for Moderna employees participating in the 401(k) plan is $22,500, with an additional catch-up contribution of $7,500 for employees aged 50 and older​ (Mondaq)​ (KPMG). These limits reflect increases compared to the prior year, consistent with IRS guidelines. The plan offers both traditional 401(k) and Roth 401(k) options, allowing for tax-deferred or post-tax contributions, depending on the employee's financial strategy. Moderna also offers employer matching contributions, enhancing retirement savings for participating employees. Moderna’s plan provides various investment options, allowing employees to customize their retirement portfolios based on risk tolerance and retirement goals​ (Mondaq). Moderna uses its own specific acronyms, such as "RSP" (Retirement Savings Plan) for the 401(k) plan and "ModMatch" for its matching contribution feature. Employees become eligible for the 401(k) plan upon hire, and those who work at least 500 hours over three consecutive 12-month periods qualify to make contributions starting January 2024, as part of the SECURE Act amendments​
Moderna announced layoffs in 2024, primarily affecting its manufacturing unit, as part of a resizing strategy linked to its COVID production footprint. The company decided to cut jobs due to reduced demand for its COVID-related products and to optimize manufacturing costs. CEO Stéphane Bancel emphasized the importance of ongoing cost improvements in manufacturing as the company pivots away from focusing solely on COVID vaccines toward a broader pharmaceutical portfolio. Moderna expanded its headcount by 44% in 2023, but these layoffs reflect a necessary adjustment to its business strategy moving forward​ (FiercePharma).
Moderna provides its employees with stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their long-term incentive compensation. These programs are designed to align employee interests with shareholder value by granting ownership stakes in Moderna. Employees may receive Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs) and RSUs, which vest over time. NSOs give employees the right to buy Moderna stock at a pre-determined price, while RSUs grant shares upon vesting without the need for an initial purchase​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). In 2022, Moderna reported that its stock option grants focused on driving financial and operational goals, including stock price appreciation. The company ensures that the majority of executive compensation is tied to at-risk components like stock options and RSUs. These awards are typically available to executives and employees in key roles​ (SEC.gov)​ (Moderna). The RSU program at Moderna also emphasizes long-term retention and performance, rewarding employees based on their contributions to the company's success. Moderna's stock options and RSU plans in 2023 and 2024 remained focused on aligning long-term incentives with business objectives, including the expansion of its pipeline and manufacturing capacity​ (SEC.gov). Executives and high-performing employees across various departments are eligible for these equity awards, ensuring their incentives are linked to Moderna’s overall performance​ (Moderna).
Health Insurance Options: Moderna provides multiple insurance plans, including health, dental, and vision coverage, ensuring that employees have access to preventive and medical care. These plans also include options for telemedicine and wellness care, reflecting industry trends. Lifestyle Spending Account: This program offers employees an annual allowance they can use towards fitness, nutrition, and other wellness activities, helping them maintain a healthy lifestyle. Personal Enrichment Benefit: This unique benefit provides an annual stipend for personal growth, such as attending language classes or certification programs like yoga instruction. Mental Health Support: Moderna prioritizes mental health with programs that offer support through Employee Assistance Programs (EAP), which include confidential counseling services. Family and Parental Benefits: The company has generous parental leave programs and fertility benefits, which have become standard in their competitive benefits package.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Moderna at , ; or by calling them at .

https://rodgers-associates.com/blog/5-steps-successful-nua-transaction/ https://www.retirementwatch.com/the-net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-tax-strategy https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/personal-finance/retirement/company-stock https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/employee-benefits-compensation/1377676/2023-retirement-plan-year-end-amendments-and-operational-compliancehttps://kpmg.com/us/en/home/insights/2023/11/tnf-notice-2023-75-pension-plans-cost-of-living-adjustments-2024.html https://tax.thomsonreuters.com/blog/irs-announces-2023-retirement-plan-dollar-limits-and-thresholds/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moderna_COVID-19_vaccine https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/pension-plan-funding-segment-rates https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/retirement-superannuation-pensions/1275478/secure-20-new-laws-expand-retirement-plan-eligibility-for-long-term-part-time-employees https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1682852/000130817923000184/lmrna2023_def14a.htm https://www.fiercepharma.com/pharma/moderna-lays-parts-manufacturing-team-after-rightsizing-covid-footprint https://investors.modernatx.com/news/news-details/2023/Moderna-to-Acquire-OriCiro-Genomics/default.aspx https://www.pharmanewsintel.com/news/moderna-to-buy-japanese-firm-oriciro-in-its-first-ever-acquisition https://www.thelayoff.com/t/1rlFrVQz https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/retirement-statistics https://www.fidelity.com/calculators-tools/retirement-calculator/overview https://www.kiplinger.com/ https://www.daypitney.com/ https://www.milliman.com/en/

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