University of Chicago employees who are planning to change their lifestyle and work abroad are advised to start planning early to ensure that their lifestyle and career fit the foreign country,' advises Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group at Wealth Enhancement Group.
Tyson Mavar of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, explains the legal and tax consequences of leaving the country for University of Chicago employees.
In this article we will discuss:
1. Trends and Motivations for Relocation: Examining the reasons behind it University of Chicago employees and other Americans are leaving the country for, including political climate and lifestyle issues.
2. Practical Aspects of Immigration: Exploring, Looking at different immigration paths and procedures to different countries like Canada, Mexico, and some countries in Europe and the differences between them.
3. Benefits and Challenges of Living Abroad: Exploring the financial and social implications of moving, the taxes, health care, and society, to help people who want to become expats make the right decision.
The idea of living abroad has always been attractive to many people, including the University of Chicago employees who are interested in the changed political systems, better health care, and affordable retirement options that lead to a better quality of life. Jean-Francois Harvey is a Miami-based attorney who notes that more than political reasons, more Americans are considering life abroad. Harvey's experience in immigration is particularly valuable for those who are planning to make some major changes.
Although political events such as Supreme Court hearings and presidential debates can lead to a revision of the quality of life one wishes to lead, the underlying motive is often a desire to live a better life. Harvey says, “The vast majority of people who are interested in changing the game in the United States require a Plan B as elections draw near.” It is not always necessary to have a country nearby as the choice of destination.
While Mexico and Canada are the favorite neighboring nations for the University of Chicago employees due to their proximity, some of them also have eyes on European countries like Spain and France due to the linguistic familiarity and easy visa procedures.
The process of moving is different and depends on the country. Using the Express Entry system, Canada has a process in place to quickly move skilled workers through a simplified process that could take as long as two years. This is because family ties in Canada can fast track this process. However, Mexico offers a retirement scheme that is suitable for those who want to spend their latter years in a tropical climate and must show proof of financial stability through their savings or regular income.
Mexico does not allow direct real estate purchases by foreigners but there are legal ways of making such acquisitions through existing entities. Europe presents a variety of immigration options, and laying claim to citizenship through parents or ancestry is still valid in many countries, including Portugal, Spain, France, and Italy. Also, the new digital nomad visas are a modern approach for professionals who want to live in Europe and continue working remotely abroad, not only benefiting the applicants but also their families.
Moving is a process that is accompanied by legal and tax consequences that occur when moving to another country and the treaties that prevent the double taxation of the same income when working there. This makes it easier to go back to the U.S. when needed. If you are a University of Chicago employee thinking about moving, you must consider the legal, administrative, and living conditions that accompany moving to another country.
Social infrastructure, healthcare, cost of living, and cultural considerations are important to think about in order to ensure that the move will help to meet personal and professional goals. In general, moving abroad is a complex process of assessing one’s lifestyle, career, and life situation. It is crucial to know the immigration laws and advantages of living in different countries. Although it is difficult to get permanent residency, it is worth it for financial and personal growth. A 2021 Expat Insider survey revealed that more than 80% of American expatriates 60 and older are better off financially since moving abroad.
Retirement is especially attractive in countries like Portugal and Mexico due to the low costs of living and the favorable tax treatments for retirees, which make the option of living abroad more appealing for people who want to stretch their retirement budget and quality of life. Leaving the United States for another country is like setting course on a ship. Just as a seasoned navigator picks a destination according to weather, cultural richness, and good ports, so should expatriates pick factors like quality of life and healthcare.
When you know how to avoid the pitfalls when it comes to immigration laws, then your transition to your new life abroad will be as smooth as sailing in calm waters.
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Sources:
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Expat.com. 'Retirement Abroad: Trends and Top Destinations in 2025.' Expat.com, 2025. In this article, the role of retirees is seen as balancing lifestyle adjustments with financial needs through part-time work, consulting or business ownership while moving abroad, with the focus being on the semi-retirement lifestyle.
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PlanWell Financial Planners. 'Expat Retiring Abroad? Rules on Taxes, Social Security, and Benefits.' PlanWell Financial Planners, 2024. The source outlines tax obligations, the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), and potential tax pitfalls of retiring abroad, which are crucial for retirees' financial planning.
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van Sambeck, Becca. 'The Pros and Cons of Retiring Abroad.' Kiplinger, 22 Oct. 2023. According to Kiplinger, the advantages of retiring abroad include lower living costs and new cultural experiences; however, challenges such as cultural adaptation and complicated taxation affect U.S. retirees living abroad.
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TrueNorth Wealth. 'Retiring Abroad: Pros, Cons, and Considerations.' TrueNorth Wealth, 2024. TrueNorth Wealth offers advice on financial, legal, and personal planning for retiring abroad, with a focus on how complex international tax laws, healthcare, and social environments affect retirees.
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International Living. '2025's Best Countries to Retire.' International Living, 2025. In this article, the best retirement destinations are evaluated based on cost of living, healthcare, and overall quality of life, which can help retirees determine where they can best stretch their retirement dollars and enjoy a better standard of living.
What are the eligibility criteria for participation in the SEPP plan for employees of The University of Chicago, and how can factors like years of service and age impact an employee's benefits under this plan? Discuss how these criteria might have changed for new employees post-2016 and what implications this has for retirement planning.
Eligibility Criteria for SEPP: Employees at The University of Chicago become eligible to participate in the SEPP upon meeting age and service requirements: being at least 21 years old and completing one year of service. For employees hired after the plan freeze on October 31, 2016, these criteria have been crucial in determining eligibility for newer employees, impacting their retirement planning as they do not accrue benefits under SEPP beyond this freeze date.
In what ways does the SEPP (Staff Employees Pension Plan) benefit calculation at The University of Chicago reflect an employee's years of service and final average pay? Examine the formulas involved in the benefits determination process, including how outside factors such as Social Security compensation can affect the total pension benefits an employee receives at retirement.
Benefit Calculation Reflecting Service and Pay: The SEPP benefits are calculated based on the final average pay and years of participation, factoring in Social Security covered compensation. Changes post-2016 have frozen benefits accrual, meaning that current employees’ benefits are calculated only up to this freeze date, affecting long-term benefits despite continued employment.
How can employees at The University of Chicago expect their SEPP benefits to be paid out upon their retirement, especially in terms of the options between lump sum distributions and annuities? Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each payment option, and how these choices can impact an employee's financial situation in retirement.
Payout Options (Lump Sum vs. Annuities): Upon retirement, employees can opt for a lump sum payment or annuities. Each option presents financial implications; lump sums provide immediate access to funds but annuities offer sustained income. This choice is significant for financial stability in retirement, particularly under the constraints post the 2016 plan changes.
Can you elaborate on the spousal rights associated with the pension benefits under the SEPP plan at The University of Chicago? Discuss how marital status influences annuity payments and the required spousal consent when considering changes to beneficiary designations.
Spousal Rights in SEPP Benefits: Spouses have rights to pension benefits, requiring spousal consent for altering beneficiary arrangements under the SEPP. Changes post-2016 do not impact these rights, but understanding these is vital for making informed decisions about pension benefits and beneficiary designations.
As an employee nearing retirement at The University of Chicago, what considerations should one keep in mind regarding taxes on pension benefits received from the SEPP? Explore the tax implications of different types of distributions and how they align with current IRS regulations for the 2024 tax year.
Tax Considerations for SEPP Benefits: SEPP distributions are taxable income. Employees must consider the tax implications of their chosen payout method—lump sum or annuities—and plan for potential tax liabilities. This understanding is crucial, especially with the plan’s benefit accrual freeze affecting the retirement timeline.
What resources are available for employees of The University of Chicago wishing to understand more about their retirement benefits under SEPP? Discuss the types of information that can be requested from the Benefits Office and highlight the contact methods for obtaining more detailed assistance.
Resources for Understanding SEPP Benefits: The University provides resources for employees to understand their SEPP benefits, including access to the Benefits Office for personalized queries. Utilizing these resources is essential for employees, especially newer ones post-2016, to fully understand their retirement benefits under the current plan structure.
How does The University of Chicago address benefits for employees upon their death, and what provisions exist for both spouses and non-spouse beneficiaries under the SEPP plan? Analyze the specific benefits and payment structures available to beneficiaries and the conditions under which these benefits are distributed.
Posthumous Benefits: The SEPP includes provisions for spouses and non-spouse beneficiaries, detailing the continuation or lump sum payments upon the death of the employee. Understanding these provisions is crucial for estate planning and ensuring financial security for beneficiaries.
What factors ensure an employee remains fully vested in their pension benefits with The University of Chicago, and how does the vesting schedule affect retirement planning strategies? Consider the implications of not fulfilling the vesting criteria and how this might influence decisions around employment tenure and retirement timing.
Vesting and Retirement Planning: Vesting in SEPP requires three years of service, with full benefits contingent on meeting this criterion. For employees navigating post-2016 changes, understanding vesting is crucial for retirement planning, particularly as no additional benefits accrue beyond the freeze date.
Discuss the impact of a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) on the SEPP benefits for employees at The University of Chicago. How do divorce or separation proceedings influence pension benefits, and what steps should employees take to ensure compliance with a QDRO?
Impact of QDROs on SEPP Benefits: SEPP complies with Qualified Domestic Relations Orders, which can allocate pension benefits to alternate payees. Understanding how QDROs affect one’s benefits is crucial for financial planning, especially in the context of marital dissolution.
How can employees at The University of Chicago, who have questions about their benefits under the SEPP plan, effectively communicate with the Benefits Office for clarity and assistance? Specify the various communication methods available for employees and what kind of information or support they can expect to receive.
Communicating with the Benefits Office: Employees can reach out to the Benefits Office via email or phone for detailed assistance on their SEPP benefits. Effective communication with this office is vital for employees to clarify their benefits status, particularly in light of the post-2016 changes to the plan.