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How Delta Air Lines Employees Can Benefit from Estate Planning During Market Volatility

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Delta Air Lines: Delta Air Lines employees typically access healthcare services through a variety of providers. The specific healthcare provider network can vary by plan, but Delta often partners with major health insurance companies such as UnitedHealthcare, Anthem (Elevance Health), and Cigna to offer health benefits to its employees. Brief on Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As healthcare costs continue to rise, Delta Air Lines employees should prepare for significant out-of-pocket expenses in 2026. With projections indicating that premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) policies could soar by as much as 66% in certain states, nearly 92% of marketplace enrollees could face increases of over 75% due to the expiration of federal subsidies. These factors, combined with rising medical costs and insurer profit pressures, suggest that employees may need to reassess their healthcare plans and budget accordingly, as many companies, including Delta, are likely to pass on more costs to workers. Click here to learn more

'Delta Air Lines employees facing market downturns can leverage strategic estate planning opportunities, such as gifting undervalued assets and using tools like GRATs and Roth IRAs, to mitigate taxes and pass on more wealth to heirs—turning market volatility into an advantage.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Delta Air Lines employees should view market downturns as an opportunity to reassess their estate planning strategies, using tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions to transfer more wealth while mitigating tax liabilities for future generations.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How market downturns can present estate planning opportunities.

  2. The strategic use of tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions.

  3. The importance of charitable giving in reducing taxable estates during volatile periods.

Estate planning is often seen as a challenging process, particularly during volatile market conditions. Making decisions with long-term impacts can be difficult when share prices are erratic and future market performance is uncertain. However, careful planning during these volatile periods can lead to better future returns and more efficient asset transfer to successors. While many focus on estate planning during market upswings, some of the most strategic decisions can be made when asset values are declining, particularly for Delta Air Lines employees preparing for retirement.

Estate Planning and Volatility: A Strategic Advantage

Estate planning is often associated with market growth, focusing on transferring assets when prices are high. Yet, when assets are undervalued due to market downturns, significant opportunities often arise. The market's recovery after a sharp drop, like the one in April, shows how volatility can lead to wise decision-making. Future wealth transfers can be optimized by focusing on asset quantity instead of current value, as more shares can be passed on to heirs before gift-tax exemptions are exceeded, which can be an important strategy for Delta Air Lines employees planning their estates.

The concept of moving assets during a market downturn proves to be more beneficial for estate planners than it may initially appear. When asset prices are low, more shares can be transferred before hitting the $19,000 annual federal gift-tax exemption threshold for 2025. This strategy allows heirs to benefit from future growth once the market recovers, providing a valuable option for those at Delta Air Lines looking to optimize their estate planning during volatile times.

This approach is also useful for those aiming to stay under the $14 million per person lifetime federal estate tax exemption. For example, if a business was initially valued at $15 million but is now worth $14 million, a donor can place it in a trust. The tax-free transfer of future expansion to heirs keeps the business outside the donor's estate, a strategy that Delta Air Lines employees could consider when planning for their family's future.

Changes to Gifting Exemptions Affecting Taxes

Though market downturns can provide estate planning benefits, it’s important to remember that estate planning laws are always changing. With Congress debating potential changes to gifting amounts, it’s essential to act while exemptions remain high. If the estate tax exemptions aren't renewed, the exemption may revert to around $6.8 million, adjusted for inflation. This shift could greatly impact wealth transfer plans, so it’s vital for Delta Air Lines employees to take advantage of higher exemption levels while they are still in place.

Exploring Other Estate Planning Strategies

Grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) are another option for individuals who have already used their lifetime exemption but still want to reduce wealth transfer taxes. These irrevocable trusts allow individuals to leave assets to their heirs while retaining annuity income for a period. GRATs help mitigate estate taxes on any asset appreciation during the trust's duration, offering an option for Delta Air Lines employees looking to pass on their wealth in a tax-efficient way.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) sets the annuity payout rate at 120% of the applicable federal mid-term rate, which is currently 5%. For beneficiaries to profit from additional value, the asset's growth must exceed this hurdle rate. If the asset's growth surpasses this rate, the remaining balance in the trust is distributed to the heirs tax free. Delta Air Lines employees considering this strategy can potentially avoid estate taxes and preserve their wealth from future tax burdens.

Although current interest rates aren't exceptionally low, Dos Santos notes that using undervalued assets in a GRAT may still lead to favorable outcomes. By leveraging lower asset prices, individuals can establish GRATs with a higher chance of surpassing the hurdle rate when the market rebounds, a strategy that could be beneficial for Delta Air Lines employees who want to plan ahead.

A Simpler Approach: Switching to a Roth IRA

Not all estate planning strategies need to be complicated. Sometimes, simpler methods provide significant tax advantages. For instance, a 90-year-old Delta Air Lines employee switched from a $5 million traditional IRA to a Roth IRA during a period of market decline. The client reduced the taxable estate by paying the conversion taxes upfront, and now her son will receive the entire Roth IRA tax-free, along with any future gains.

Dos Santos believes this is a smart strategy, especially for seniors concerned about their taxable estates. By reducing the size of the estate, the Roth IRA allows its full value to be passed on tax-free to future generations, making it a great option for Delta Air Lines employees planning for their heirs.

The Importance of Thoughtful Estate Planning Decisions

Estate planning should be done with care, especially when using irrevocable trusts like GRATs. Once assets are placed in these trusts, they cannot be withdrawn, so individuals must carefully consider their choices. Nevertheless, strategic estate planning presents unique opportunities to pass on more wealth to heirs without incurring unnecessary taxes, particularly during market volatility. Delta Air Lines employees can make the most of these opportunities by strategically planning their estate transfers.

For those looking to efficiently transfer wealth and reduce their taxable estate, current market conditions may present opportunities. Market downturns can provide a tactical advantage, whether through Roth IRA conversions, using the federal estate tax exemption, or establishing GRATs. By focusing on the number of shares rather than current asset values, individuals can position themselves to realize long-term benefits and enable their heirs to inherit the full value of their transferred assets.

In conclusion, volatility is often viewed as a threat to financial stability, but it can actually be an asset when approached strategically. By leveraging low asset values during market downturns, Delta Air Lines employees can potentially increase future returns and build a better future for their heirs.

Tax Benefits of Charitable Giving in Estate Planning

When considering estate planning during volatile market periods, charitable giving offers additional tax benefits. By donating depreciating assets such as stocks or real estate directly to a charity, individuals can reduce their taxable estate and avoid paying capital gains tax on appreciated assets. This tactic not only reduces estate taxes but also allows individuals to give back.

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Sources:

1. Fuscaldo, Donna.  'Markets Are Down: Here's How Your Estate Can Benefit.'  Kiplinger , 15 Mar. 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

2. Chmielewski, Paul.  'Estate Planning During Times of Market Volatility.'  Cerity Partners , 25 Mar. 2025,  www.ceritypartners.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

3. Kiplinger Staff.  'Eight Ways to Financially Plan Your Way Through Challenging Times.'  Kiplinger , 24 May 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

4. Kotlikoff, Laurence.  'This Move Can Save You Tons on Taxes in Retirement. It's Best to Go Big.'  Barron's , 25 May 2025,  www.barrons.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

5. Branton, Steve.  'How Sequence of Returns Risk Could Affect Your Retirement—And What HNW Investors Should Do.'  Investopedia , 25 May 2025,  www.investopedia.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Delta Air Lines?

The 401(k) plan offered by Delta Air Lines is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out, helping them prepare for retirement.

How does Delta Air Lines match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Delta Air Lines offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which typically matches a percentage of the employee's contributions, up to a certain limit.

What are the eligibility requirements to participate in Delta Air Lines' 401(k) plan?

Employees of Delta Air Lines are eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specific period of service, which is outlined in the plan details.

Can Delta Air Lines employees change their contribution rates to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees at Delta Air Lines can change their contribution rates to the 401(k) plan at any time, subject to the plan's guidelines.

What investment options are available in Delta Air Lines' 401(k) plan?

Delta Air Lines provides a variety of investment options in its 401(k) plan, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in Delta Air Lines' 401(k) plan?

Yes, Delta Air Lines has a vesting schedule for the employer match, meaning that employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched contributions.

How can Delta Air Lines employees access their 401(k) account information?

Delta Air Lines employees can access their 401(k) account information through the company's benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

What happens to my Delta Air Lines 401(k) if I leave the company?

If you leave Delta Air Lines, you have several options for your 401(k), including rolling it over to another retirement account, leaving it with Delta, or cashing it out, subject to taxes and penalties.

Are there loans available against my 401(k) at Delta Air Lines?

Yes, Delta Air Lines allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the plan.

How often can I change my investment allocations in Delta Air Lines' 401(k) plan?

Employees at Delta Air Lines can change their investment allocations in the 401(k) plan as often as they like, following the plan's guidelines.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Delta Air Lines provides a defined contribution 401(k) plan with company matching contributions. Employees can contribute pre-tax or Roth (after-tax) dollars, and Delta matches up to 9% of eligible compensation. The plan includes various investment options, such as target-date funds, mutual funds, and a self-directed brokerage account. Delta also offers financial planning resources and tools to help employees manage their retirement savings.
Cummins is implementing layoffs to improve operational efficiencies and meet zero-emission goals. The company has offered voluntary retirement and separation packages to eligible employees and is focused on reducing middle management roles. Despite cost-cutting measures, Cummins continues to offer a comprehensive benefits package including a 401(k) plan. Staying informed about these benefits is crucial given the current political environment
Delta Air Lines provides RSUs that vest over time, giving employees shares of the company upon meeting vesting conditions. Stock options are also available, allowing employees to buy shares at a set price.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Delta Air Lines at 1030 Delta Blvd Atlanta, GA 30320; or by calling them at (404) 715-2600.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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