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How Lithia Motors Employees Can Benefit from Estate Planning During Market Volatility

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lithia Motors: Lithia Motors employees typically receive healthcare benefits through a variety of insurance providers, including major national insurers such as UnitedHealthcare, Aetna, and Blue Cross Blue Shield. These insurance partners offer comprehensive health plans that cater to the needs of Lithia Motors' workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: In 2026, Lithia Motors employees may face significant increases in healthcare costs, driven by a combination of factors impacting the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Premiums for ACA plans are projected to rise sharply, with some states experiencing hikes upwards of 60%, primarily due to the expiration of enhanced federal subsidies and escalating medical costs. As a result, employers like Lithia Motors may adjust their benefit structures, potentially shifting a greater share of healthcare expenses onto employees. Navigating this landscape will require diligence in understanding upcoming benefit changes and making informed decisions about health plan selections to mitigate rising out-of-pocket costs. Click here to learn more

'Lithia Motors employees facing market downturns can leverage strategic estate planning opportunities, such as gifting undervalued assets and using tools like GRATs and Roth IRAs, to mitigate taxes and pass on more wealth to heirs—turning market volatility into an advantage.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Lithia Motors employees should view market downturns as an opportunity to reassess their estate planning strategies, using tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions to transfer more wealth while mitigating tax liabilities for future generations.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How market downturns can present estate planning opportunities.

  2. The strategic use of tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions.

  3. The importance of charitable giving in reducing taxable estates during volatile periods.

Estate planning is often seen as a challenging process, particularly during volatile market conditions. Making decisions with long-term impacts can be difficult when share prices are erratic and future market performance is uncertain. However, careful planning during these volatile periods can lead to better future returns and more efficient asset transfer to successors. While many focus on estate planning during market upswings, some of the most strategic decisions can be made when asset values are declining, particularly for Lithia Motors employees preparing for retirement.

Estate Planning and Volatility: A Strategic Advantage

Estate planning is often associated with market growth, focusing on transferring assets when prices are high. Yet, when assets are undervalued due to market downturns, significant opportunities often arise. The market's recovery after a sharp drop, like the one in April, shows how volatility can lead to wise decision-making. Future wealth transfers can be optimized by focusing on asset quantity instead of current value, as more shares can be passed on to heirs before gift-tax exemptions are exceeded, which can be an important strategy for Lithia Motors employees planning their estates.

The concept of moving assets during a market downturn proves to be more beneficial for estate planners than it may initially appear. When asset prices are low, more shares can be transferred before hitting the $19,000 annual federal gift-tax exemption threshold for 2025. This strategy allows heirs to benefit from future growth once the market recovers, providing a valuable option for those at Lithia Motors looking to optimize their estate planning during volatile times.

This approach is also useful for those aiming to stay under the $14 million per person lifetime federal estate tax exemption. For example, if a business was initially valued at $15 million but is now worth $14 million, a donor can place it in a trust. The tax-free transfer of future expansion to heirs keeps the business outside the donor's estate, a strategy that Lithia Motors employees could consider when planning for their family's future.

Changes to Gifting Exemptions Affecting Taxes

Though market downturns can provide estate planning benefits, it’s important to remember that estate planning laws are always changing. With Congress debating potential changes to gifting amounts, it’s essential to act while exemptions remain high. If the estate tax exemptions aren't renewed, the exemption may revert to around $6.8 million, adjusted for inflation. This shift could greatly impact wealth transfer plans, so it’s vital for Lithia Motors employees to take advantage of higher exemption levels while they are still in place.

Exploring Other Estate Planning Strategies

Grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) are another option for individuals who have already used their lifetime exemption but still want to reduce wealth transfer taxes. These irrevocable trusts allow individuals to leave assets to their heirs while retaining annuity income for a period. GRATs help mitigate estate taxes on any asset appreciation during the trust's duration, offering an option for Lithia Motors employees looking to pass on their wealth in a tax-efficient way.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) sets the annuity payout rate at 120% of the applicable federal mid-term rate, which is currently 5%. For beneficiaries to profit from additional value, the asset's growth must exceed this hurdle rate. If the asset's growth surpasses this rate, the remaining balance in the trust is distributed to the heirs tax free. Lithia Motors employees considering this strategy can potentially avoid estate taxes and preserve their wealth from future tax burdens.

Although current interest rates aren't exceptionally low, Dos Santos notes that using undervalued assets in a GRAT may still lead to favorable outcomes. By leveraging lower asset prices, individuals can establish GRATs with a higher chance of surpassing the hurdle rate when the market rebounds, a strategy that could be beneficial for Lithia Motors employees who want to plan ahead.

A Simpler Approach: Switching to a Roth IRA

Not all estate planning strategies need to be complicated. Sometimes, simpler methods provide significant tax advantages. For instance, a 90-year-old Lithia Motors employee switched from a $5 million traditional IRA to a Roth IRA during a period of market decline. The client reduced the taxable estate by paying the conversion taxes upfront, and now her son will receive the entire Roth IRA tax-free, along with any future gains.

Dos Santos believes this is a smart strategy, especially for seniors concerned about their taxable estates. By reducing the size of the estate, the Roth IRA allows its full value to be passed on tax-free to future generations, making it a great option for Lithia Motors employees planning for their heirs.

The Importance of Thoughtful Estate Planning Decisions

Estate planning should be done with care, especially when using irrevocable trusts like GRATs. Once assets are placed in these trusts, they cannot be withdrawn, so individuals must carefully consider their choices. Nevertheless, strategic estate planning presents unique opportunities to pass on more wealth to heirs without incurring unnecessary taxes, particularly during market volatility. Lithia Motors employees can make the most of these opportunities by strategically planning their estate transfers.

For those looking to efficiently transfer wealth and reduce their taxable estate, current market conditions may present opportunities. Market downturns can provide a tactical advantage, whether through Roth IRA conversions, using the federal estate tax exemption, or establishing GRATs. By focusing on the number of shares rather than current asset values, individuals can position themselves to realize long-term benefits and enable their heirs to inherit the full value of their transferred assets.

In conclusion, volatility is often viewed as a threat to financial stability, but it can actually be an asset when approached strategically. By leveraging low asset values during market downturns, Lithia Motors employees can potentially increase future returns and build a better future for their heirs.

Tax Benefits of Charitable Giving in Estate Planning

When considering estate planning during volatile market periods, charitable giving offers additional tax benefits. By donating depreciating assets such as stocks or real estate directly to a charity, individuals can reduce their taxable estate and avoid paying capital gains tax on appreciated assets. This tactic not only reduces estate taxes but also allows individuals to give back.

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Sources:

1. Fuscaldo, Donna.  'Markets Are Down: Here's How Your Estate Can Benefit.'  Kiplinger , 15 Mar. 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

2. Chmielewski, Paul.  'Estate Planning During Times of Market Volatility.'  Cerity Partners , 25 Mar. 2025,  www.ceritypartners.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

3. Kiplinger Staff.  'Eight Ways to Financially Plan Your Way Through Challenging Times.'  Kiplinger , 24 May 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

4. Kotlikoff, Laurence.  'This Move Can Save You Tons on Taxes in Retirement. It's Best to Go Big.'  Barron's , 25 May 2025,  www.barrons.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

5. Branton, Steve.  'How Sequence of Returns Risk Could Affect Your Retirement—And What HNW Investors Should Do.'  Investopedia , 25 May 2025,  www.investopedia.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

What retirement savings options does Lithia Motors offer to its employees?

Lithia Motors offers a 401(k) plan as a primary retirement savings option for its employees.

How can employees of Lithia Motors enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees can enroll in the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Lithia Motors match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the vesting schedule for Lithia Motors' 401(k) matching contributions?

The vesting schedule for Lithia Motors' 401(k) matching contributions typically follows a standard timeline, which can be confirmed in the employee handbook or by HR.

Can employees of Lithia Motors take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Lithia Motors allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to certain terms and conditions.

What investment options are available in the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

The Lithia Motors 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

Is there a minimum contribution requirement for the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors may have a minimum contribution requirement for employees wishing to participate in the 401(k) plan, which can be found in the plan documents.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Employees of Lithia Motors can typically change their contribution amounts at any time, but it’s advisable to check the specific guidelines in the plan documents.

What is the age requirement for employees to start contributing to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan?

Employees must be at least 21 years old to start contributing to the Lithia Motors 401(k) plan, in accordance with IRS regulations.

Does Lithia Motors offer financial education resources for employees regarding their 401(k) plan?

Yes, Lithia Motors provides financial education resources and workshops to help employees understand and manage their 401(k) plans effectively.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: Determine the specific name of Lithia Motors' pension plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Identify the required years of service and age for eligibility. Pension Formula: Review how the pension amount is calculated. Source Document: Find and cite the specific documents where this information is available, including page numbers. Name of 401(k) Plan: Determine the specific name of Lithia Motors' 401(k) plan. Who Qualifies: Identify the eligibility criteria for participating in the 401(k) plan. Source Document: Find and cite the specific documents where this information is available, including page numbers.
Restructuring and Layoffs: Lithia Motors announced strategic layoffs in 2024, aiming for $150 million in annual savings through targeted employee reductions. These layoffs focus primarily on U.S. operations rather than global ones, particularly targeting underperforming management at the store level. These layoffs are part of a broader plan to cut $250 million in expenses, including reducing inventory and third-party service costs​ (CBT News)​ (SEC.gov).

Pension and 401(k) Benefits: Lithia Motors offers a range of retirement benefits, including a 401(k) plan with company match, employee stock purchase plans, and performance bonuses. The 401(k) plan allows employees to manage their investments, take out loans against their vested balances, and choose different disbursement methods upon retirement. The company also offers pension benefits for eligible employees, including projections and beneficiary management​ (Built In)​ (Benefits Account Manager).
Stock Options and RSUs: Lithia Motors (LAD) offers stock options and RSUs to its employees as part of its compensation packages. Eligibility: These benefits are generally available to executives, senior management, and key employees based on performance and role. Company Acronyms: Lithia Motors uses LAD for its stock options and RSU grants.
Medical Insurance: Lithia Motors provides several health insurance plans, including High Deductible Health Plans (HDHPs) and Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans. Dental and Vision Insurance: Coverage is offered through a range of plans, with options for both basic and more extensive dental and vision care. HSAs and FSAs: These accounts help employees manage healthcare expenses by allowing pre-tax contributions.
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