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How Medtronic PLC Employees Can Benefit from Estate Planning During Market Volatility

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'Medtronic PLC employees facing market downturns can leverage strategic estate planning opportunities, such as gifting undervalued assets and using tools like GRATs and Roth IRAs, to mitigate taxes and pass on more wealth to heirs—turning market volatility into an advantage.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Medtronic PLC employees should view market downturns as an opportunity to reassess their estate planning strategies, using tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions to transfer more wealth while mitigating tax liabilities for future generations.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How market downturns can present estate planning opportunities.

  2. The strategic use of tools like GRATs and Roth IRA conversions.

  3. The importance of charitable giving in reducing taxable estates during volatile periods.

Estate planning is often seen as a challenging process, particularly during volatile market conditions. Making decisions with long-term impacts can be difficult when share prices are erratic and future market performance is uncertain. However, careful planning during these volatile periods can lead to better future returns and more efficient asset transfer to successors. While many focus on estate planning during market upswings, some of the most strategic decisions can be made when asset values are declining, particularly for Medtronic PLC employees preparing for retirement.

Estate Planning and Volatility: A Strategic Advantage

Estate planning is often associated with market growth, focusing on transferring assets when prices are high. Yet, when assets are undervalued due to market downturns, significant opportunities often arise. The market's recovery after a sharp drop, like the one in April, shows how volatility can lead to wise decision-making. Future wealth transfers can be optimized by focusing on asset quantity instead of current value, as more shares can be passed on to heirs before gift-tax exemptions are exceeded, which can be an important strategy for Medtronic PLC employees planning their estates.

The concept of moving assets during a market downturn proves to be more beneficial for estate planners than it may initially appear. When asset prices are low, more shares can be transferred before hitting the $19,000 annual federal gift-tax exemption threshold for 2025. This strategy allows heirs to benefit from future growth once the market recovers, providing a valuable option for those at Medtronic PLC looking to optimize their estate planning during volatile times.

This approach is also useful for those aiming to stay under the $14 million per person lifetime federal estate tax exemption. For example, if a business was initially valued at $15 million but is now worth $14 million, a donor can place it in a trust. The tax-free transfer of future expansion to heirs keeps the business outside the donor's estate, a strategy that Medtronic PLC employees could consider when planning for their family's future.

Changes to Gifting Exemptions Affecting Taxes

Though market downturns can provide estate planning benefits, it’s important to remember that estate planning laws are always changing. With Congress debating potential changes to gifting amounts, it’s essential to act while exemptions remain high. If the estate tax exemptions aren't renewed, the exemption may revert to around $6.8 million, adjusted for inflation. This shift could greatly impact wealth transfer plans, so it’s vital for Medtronic PLC employees to take advantage of higher exemption levels while they are still in place.

Exploring Other Estate Planning Strategies

Grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs) are another option for individuals who have already used their lifetime exemption but still want to reduce wealth transfer taxes. These irrevocable trusts allow individuals to leave assets to their heirs while retaining annuity income for a period. GRATs help mitigate estate taxes on any asset appreciation during the trust's duration, offering an option for Medtronic PLC employees looking to pass on their wealth in a tax-efficient way.

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) sets the annuity payout rate at 120% of the applicable federal mid-term rate, which is currently 5%. For beneficiaries to profit from additional value, the asset's growth must exceed this hurdle rate. If the asset's growth surpasses this rate, the remaining balance in the trust is distributed to the heirs tax free. Medtronic PLC employees considering this strategy can potentially avoid estate taxes and preserve their wealth from future tax burdens.

Although current interest rates aren't exceptionally low, Dos Santos notes that using undervalued assets in a GRAT may still lead to favorable outcomes. By leveraging lower asset prices, individuals can establish GRATs with a higher chance of surpassing the hurdle rate when the market rebounds, a strategy that could be beneficial for Medtronic PLC employees who want to plan ahead.

A Simpler Approach: Switching to a Roth IRA

Not all estate planning strategies need to be complicated. Sometimes, simpler methods provide significant tax advantages. For instance, a 90-year-old Medtronic PLC employee switched from a $5 million traditional IRA to a Roth IRA during a period of market decline. The client reduced the taxable estate by paying the conversion taxes upfront, and now her son will receive the entire Roth IRA tax-free, along with any future gains.

Dos Santos believes this is a smart strategy, especially for seniors concerned about their taxable estates. By reducing the size of the estate, the Roth IRA allows its full value to be passed on tax-free to future generations, making it a great option for Medtronic PLC employees planning for their heirs.

The Importance of Thoughtful Estate Planning Decisions

Estate planning should be done with care, especially when using irrevocable trusts like GRATs. Once assets are placed in these trusts, they cannot be withdrawn, so individuals must carefully consider their choices. Nevertheless, strategic estate planning presents unique opportunities to pass on more wealth to heirs without incurring unnecessary taxes, particularly during market volatility. Medtronic PLC employees can make the most of these opportunities by strategically planning their estate transfers.

For those looking to efficiently transfer wealth and reduce their taxable estate, current market conditions may present opportunities. Market downturns can provide a tactical advantage, whether through Roth IRA conversions, using the federal estate tax exemption, or establishing GRATs. By focusing on the number of shares rather than current asset values, individuals can position themselves to realize long-term benefits and enable their heirs to inherit the full value of their transferred assets.

In conclusion, volatility is often viewed as a threat to financial stability, but it can actually be an asset when approached strategically. By leveraging low asset values during market downturns, Medtronic PLC employees can potentially increase future returns and build a better future for their heirs.

Tax Benefits of Charitable Giving in Estate Planning

When considering estate planning during volatile market periods, charitable giving offers additional tax benefits. By donating depreciating assets such as stocks or real estate directly to a charity, individuals can reduce their taxable estate and avoid paying capital gains tax on appreciated assets. This tactic not only reduces estate taxes but also allows individuals to give back.

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Sources:

1. Fuscaldo, Donna.  'Markets Are Down: Here's How Your Estate Can Benefit.'  Kiplinger , 15 Mar. 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

2. Chmielewski, Paul.  'Estate Planning During Times of Market Volatility.'  Cerity Partners , 25 Mar. 2025,  www.ceritypartners.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

3. Kiplinger Staff.  'Eight Ways to Financially Plan Your Way Through Challenging Times.'  Kiplinger , 24 May 2025,  www.kiplinger.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

4. Kotlikoff, Laurence.  'This Move Can Save You Tons on Taxes in Retirement. It's Best to Go Big.'  Barron's , 25 May 2025,  www.barrons.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

5. Branton, Steve.  'How Sequence of Returns Risk Could Affect Your Retirement—And What HNW Investors Should Do.'  Investopedia , 25 May 2025,  www.investopedia.com . Accessed 26 May 2025.

What are the eligibility requirements for the Medtronic Retirement Plan, and how do they apply to employees who were hired before and after the cut-off date of January 1, 2016? Employees need to understand these nuances, as they affect the types of retirement benefits they may be entitled to under the Medtronic Retirement Plan.

Eligibility Requirements: Employees hired before January 1, 2016, may be eligible for either the Final Average Pay Pension or the Personal Pension Account benefit, depending on their hire date. Employees hired or rehired after January 1, 2016, are not eligible for the Medtronic Retirement Plan​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

How does the vesting process work for benefits accrued under the two types of pension benefits offered by Medtronic, namely the Final Average Pay Pension and the Personal Pension Account? Understanding how long employees need to stay with Medtronic to secure their benefits can influence their retirement decisions.

Vesting Process: The Final Average Pay Pension benefit becomes nonforfeitable after five years of service or reaching age 62, while the Personal Pension Account becomes vested after three years of service​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

Can Medtronic employees expect any differences in the way their pension benefits are calculated if they decide to retire early versus waiting until normal retirement age? It's crucial for employees to know how early retirement might impact their payouts from the Medtronic Retirement Plan.

Early vs. Normal Retirement Calculation: Early retirement benefits under the Final Average Pay Pension will be reduced based on the age at retirement. For example, at age 55, employees receive 50% of the normal benefit​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

In what ways can Medtronic employees maximize their Personal Pension Account benefits, especially regarding contributions and interest credits during their employment? Employees should consider strategies that could enhance the value of their retirement accounts when retiring from Medtronic.

Maximizing Personal Pension Account: Medtronic credits 5% of eligible compensation annually to the Personal Pension Account, which also accrues interest based on the 10-year U.S. Treasury rates​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

How do the various forms of retirement benefit payments, such as annuities and lump sums, work within the Medtronic Retirement Plan? Employees must comprehend each option's benefits and drawbacks to make informed decisions about their retirement payouts.

Benefit Payment Options: Employees can choose between receiving their pension as a single life annuity, joint and survivor annuity, or a lump sum payment depending on their circumstances​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

What protections does the Medtronic Retirement Plan offer regarding spousal benefits and qualified domestic relations orders (QDROs)? This understanding is particularly important for employees who may go through life changes, such as marriage or divorce.

Spousal Benefits and QDROs: The plan provides protections for spousal benefits, including joint and survivor annuities. QDROs may mandate the division of pension benefits in the case of divorce​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…)​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

How can employees ensure they receive all the necessary forms and meet the deadlines required to initiate their retirement benefits from Medtronic? The efficiency in this process is key for a smooth transition into retirement.

Forms and Deadlines for Retirement Benefits: Employees must contact the Retirement Service Center and submit required forms within 180 days of retirement to start receiving their benefits​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

What specific steps should employees take if they receive a benefit denial or feel that they have been underpaid by the Medtronic Retirement Plan? Knowing their rights and the process for appealing decisions is essential for protecting their financial interests.

Handling Benefit Denials: Employees can appeal a benefit denial by submitting a written claim to the Plan Administrator within one year of discovering the issue. A formal appeals process is in place​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

How does the Medtronic Retirement Plan guarantee the protection of pension benefits in the event of plan termination or underfunding? Employees will want clarity on how their pensions are safeguarded against uncertainties that could affect their retirement security.

Plan Termination Protections: The Medtronic Retirement Plan is insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), which protects pension benefits in the event of plan termination​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

For employees seeking additional information or clarification about their retirement benefits with Medtronic, what are the best ways to contact the Retirement Service Center? Establishing contact routes can assist employees in navigating their retirement planning effectively.

Contacting the Retirement Service Center: Employees can reach the Retirement Service Center for assistance by calling 1-844-335-9042 or visiting retirement.medtronic.com​(Medtronic_2016_June_Ret…).

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