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Rising Healthcare Costs: What FMC Employees Need to Know About Managing Financial Strain in Retirement

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As Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, points out, 'It is crucial for all employees, especially those in the FMC sector, to proactively plan their finances to avoid the unexpected costs of health crises.

According to Michael Corgiat of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, 'It is important for FMC employees to understand the bigger economic implications of health issues as reported in this article to have robust financial plans to manage the risks of healthcare adverse events.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The Economic Impact of Cancer: Examining the direct and indirect financial challenges faced by patients, including increased medical costs and loss of income.

2. Personal Stories of Financial Struggle: Highlighting individual cases, such as Gwendolyn Jackson, to illustrate the broader financial implications of a cancer diagnosis.

3. Solutions and Support Systems: Exploring available resources and potential strategies to alleviate the financial burdens on patients and their families.

When one is diagnosed with cancer, it is not only a life-threatening disease that affects the patient’s health but also their finances.  Many patients are faced with the financial challenges of higher out-of-pocket costs, reduced income and higher cost of drugs. This article looks at the huge financial impact that cancer has on Americans and FMC employees, using cases, numbers and the overall trend of this new epidemic.

The Story of Gwendolyn Jackson and the Personal Toll of Cancer Gwendolyn Jackson had no problems paying her bills before being diagnosed with cervical cancer. She owned her house, had insurance and had a job. But when she was 53 years old, her life changed drastically when she was told she had cervical cancer.  Jackson lost her work as a housing coordinator due to the physical toll of chemotherapy and a subsequent stroke, and she is already facing tens of thousands of dollars in medical debt.

Her vehicle was repossessed, and she received an eviction notice.  Jackson recalls, 'I woke up one morning, and I was a top case manager. Then I was losing everything.' Increasing Prices and Economic Difficulties Cancer is becoming an increasingly expensive disease in the United States due to the rising prices of drugs and medical care.  Iqvia’s Institute for Human Data Science predicts that 55% of cancer medications launched between 2019 and 2023 will cost more than $200,000 a year.

Those of working age, like those at FMC, have several difficulties and are more likely to report financial hardship after diagnosis.  Sixty percent of cancer survivors of working age have money problems, according to the study. Many struggle to pay for medical care, and this often results in debt accumulation — payday loans, credit card debt, and so on. About 40 percent of medical GoFundMe campaigns are for cancer.  Radiation oncologist Dr. Reshma Jagsi of Emory University School of Medicine and the Winship Cancer Institute says, “We do not want to believe that people with cancer in this country have to cut back on medications, doctor visits, lose their home, or cut back on food.” The Financial Toxicity Concept Financial toxicity is the term used to describe the financial burden of cancer and its treatment.  It is not just the cost of treatment and the expensive drugs but there are many other costs as well.

Patients who receive chemotherapy and other treatments may not have enough energy to work, thus, losing their employer-sponsored health insurance and income.  The financial consequences may last for many years. It is always a shock. As FMC Employees planning for these unexpected expenses is crucial. Dr. Fumiko Chino, a radiation oncologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center adds, “It can cause this wealth shock that can ripple on.” Her husband died of cancer more than 10 years ago and she still gets phone calls from debt collectors about his debts.  She faced the financial burden personally.

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The Growing Price of Anticancer Drugs The chief problem facing FMC employees is the rising cost of healthcare and cancer medications. These costs are either rising at the rate of inflation or have very high initial prices.  The prices of common cancer medications can be as high as six digits. For example, Medicare beneficiaries will have to pay $5,247 out-of-pocket for the leukemia therapy Imbruvica in 2022, which is more than $213,000 per year. Tagrisso lung cancer medication is approximately $208,000 per year.

Some employer-based plans have patients pay a portion of the drug costs, shifting the burden of rising healthcare costs to patients. Cancer patients of working age with private insurance had out-of-pocket expenses rise 15% between 2009 and 2016. Many patients have to pay for parking, hotel, child care, and transportation, among other costs.  The Broader Effect on Earnings Besides the cost of treatment, cancer has a major negative impact on the financial well-being of the affected individuals. It is still a serious matter that makes many have to leave their workplaces or even quit their jobs altogether.  Chemotherapy patients are four times more likely to quit than patients who do not receive the treatment within the first four years.

This burden usually affects families as a whole since relatives may have to take care of the patient or financially support the family.  The hardship faced by Erica Olenski is illustrative. Olenski’s young son August was diagnosed with brain cancer in 2019. She cut back drastically on her working hours, spending time traveling back and forth between McKinney, Texas, and Dallas for August’s treatments, which entailed weekly hospital stays.

The family’s income was lowered even though Medicaid paid for the medical expenses. “It was the transport, gas, tolls, food at the hospital because you can’t buy groceries like you would at home,” says Olenski. “There’s a pragmatic reality of living that lifestyle that carries an enormous cost.” Financial Repercussions and Insolvency Financial strain may have serious implications for FMC employees and may include bankruptcy.  Olenski had to liquidate most of her 401(k) to pay off the debts. She later got divorced and lost $20,000 during the divorce process. In 2023, August’s illness returned, and she had to use her credit cards to pay for things like car and mortgage.  She finally filed for bankruptcy, and was over $100,000 in debt.

Cancer’s Wider Financial Effects Dr. Scott Ramsey, the director of the Hutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, and his team found that cancer patients have more credit card late payments, mortgage defaults, and other financial issues than non-cancer patients.  According to Ramsey, patients who incur more out-of-pocket expenses are more likely to delay starting their prescriptions or stop taking them altogether.

According to his research, cancer patients who file for bankruptcy have an 80 percent higher chance of dying than those who do not.  “It was actually kind of bad for the survival,” he said. Gwendolyn Jackson’s Persistent Battle When Jackson’s father was diagnosed with lung cancer 10 years ago, she saw for herself how cancer affects people’s finances. Inspired by families who had to sell their jewelry and savings to pay for treatment, she started a charity organization to help cancer patients and their families.  She is currently in a comparable situation. Her diagnosis has greatly impacted Jackson’s life. She has gone from a social person who used to jog daily to a person with a very busy schedule of doctor’s appointments.

Her 83-year-old mother had to pay $800 a month for her health insurance until it became unaffordable after she quit her job in 2022.  Jackson then chose a less expensive insurance plan, but the costs for tests, chemotherapy, and physical therapy kept on rising. While waiting for long-term disability, she used her credit cards and received money from friends and relatives. She moved in with her daughter and shared a room with her grandson after losing her house and car.  “It broke me,” Jackson claims. Looking for Guidance and Assistance Despite substantial holes in the safety net, campaigners and doctors are looking for patchwork solutions to the increasing problems.

More cancer facilities are now able to help patients who have financial problems and other needs like food and transportation.  The problem is that there is not much funding and not many people are aware of these options. Only a few patients who turn to crowdfunding platforms like GoFundMe can raise the needed amount through the platform. Cancer Care Kansas had not considered Jackson for aid because she earned too much money.

She was able to avoid using cash from her nonprofit because she had to. She could not manage the demands and her efforts to work remotely were in vain. Jackson is now on disability, so she helps pay for groceries, gas, utilities, and prescription drugs.  She has just been informed that she would be eligible for Medicare in a few months’ time, but this will leave her with around $38,000 of medical debt that she has no way of paying after monthly expenses are covered.

Jackson’s cancer has not responded to chemotherapy, so she is still undergoing treatment through a clinical trial. Despite the fact that she has less than 18 months to live, debt collectors are still after her for the medical bills. “They’ll give you calls and letters,” she continues.  “But I can’t pay for what I don’t have.” In Summary Cancer impacts the lives of American households in a real and significant way. The costs of prescription drugs, the out-of-pocket costs, and the lower incomes are a financial burden that many patients and their families cannot bear.

The stories of people like Gwendolyn Jackson and Erica Olenski show that there is a need for better financial support and ways to help people cope with the economic impact of cancer. This is becoming more important as the cost of cancer treatment rises, so patients can focus on their health without worrying about the financial impact.  It is important for FMC employees to always be prepared for any unexpected medical expenses.

Medicare enrollees paid $5,460 on average out-of-pocket for healthcare in 2021, according to a recent Kaiser Family Foundation report released in May 2023. Healthcare costs were substantially higher for people with serious diseases like cancer.  Such costs can strip retirement funds quickly, and it is crucial to understand and prepare for healthcare expenses in later years. Older retirees may struggle with financial issues that threaten their financial well-being and quality of life as healthcare costs rise (KFF, 2023).  Disclosure: This information is not intended as recommendation. The opinions are subject to change at any time and no forecasts can be guaranteed.  Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal.

Sources:

1. 'Financial Hardship.' American Cancer Society. www.cancer.org. The following is a reference from the American Cancer Society on financial difficulties encountered by cancer patients and the need for support and resources.

2. 'The Economic Burden of Cancer.' The Cancer Atlas. canceratlas.cancer.org. This article presents the costs of cancer in the US and EU and shows that the costs are high.

3. 'The Financial Impact of Cancer: How to Manage the Costs.' Cancer Survivors Network.  csn.cancer.org. This narrative focuses on financial assistance and community resources for cancer patients with a focus on long-term financial planning.

4. 'CRFT Brings Distress, Bankruptcy, and Mortality.' Family Reach. www.familyreach.org. This article explores the financial devastation that cancer can cause and the consequences of heightened chances of bankruptcy and death.

5. 'Legal & Financial Impacts of Cancer.' MD Anderson Cancer Center. www.mdanderson.org. This source provides information on the legal and financial challenges of cancer patients, including information on managing health insurance and healthcare costs.

How does FMC Technologies plan to manage the investment strategy of its pension plan to ensure it remains solvent and able to meet the benefit payments as employees retire? Given the shifting dynamics of the market, what specific measures is FMC Technologies employing to enhance the liquidity of its assets and mitigate risks associated with underfunding in the current economic climate?

Investment Strategy for Solvency and Benefit Payments: FMC Technologies' pension plan aims to ensure all benefit payments are met as they fall due. The investment strategy includes maintaining funds above the Statutory Funding Objective and transitioning towards lower-risk assets such as Liability Driven Investments (LDI), gilts, and cash. This strategy, driven by advice from LCP, seeks to reduce underfunding risks and ensure liquidity​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

In what ways does FMC Technologies incorporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into its investment decision-making for the pension plan? How does the commitment to ESG investing align with the broader goals of FMC Technologies, and what impact does it have on the long-term sustainability and performance of the company's pension investments?

ESG Factors in Investment Decisions: ESG factors, including climate change, are considered by FMC Technologies in investment decisions. The company encourages investment managers to integrate ESG considerations into their analysis of future performance and risks. ESG aligns with the long-term sustainability of the pension plan, though there are limited opportunities to apply ESG in the current target investment strategy of LDI, gilts, and cash​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

Can you elaborate on the additional voluntary contribution (AVC) arrangements available through FMC Technologies and how they are designed to support employees in building a more robust retirement income? What choices do employees have within these AVC options, and how can they tailor their investment to suit their individual risk profiles?

Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVC): FMC Technologies provides AVC arrangements designed to offer a range of investment options to help employees build a more robust retirement income. These options allow employees to tailor investments based on their risk-return preferences, ensuring flexibility in achieving personal retirement goals​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

As employees of FMC Technologies approach retirement, what processes are in place to evaluate their pension benefits and determine eligibility for various retirement options? What role does the pension plan's advisory team play in assisting employees with financial planning in preparation for retirement?

Pension Benefits Evaluation Process: FMC Technologies uses a structured process to evaluate pension benefits, supported by investment advisers and trustees. This process involves regularly reviewing the funding level and the benefit cash flows to ensure the pension plan is on track to meet employee retirement needs. Advisory teams help employees with financial planning during the transition to retirement​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

What steps is FMC Technologies taking to transition its investment strategy towards greater exposure to low-risk instruments while still aiming for satisfactory returns? How does this transition align with the company’s funding objectives, and what are the anticipated benefits for the employees in the context of their retirement planning?

Transition to Low-Risk Investments: FMC Technologies has transitioned much of its pension assets into LDI, gilts, and cash to de-risk the investment portfolio. This shift aligns with the company's funding objectives to secure pension liabilities and provide stable returns for retirees. The plan is expected to fully transition to these low-risk instruments to support long-term pension solvency​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

How does FMC Technologies measure the performance of its investment managers, and what criteria are used to evaluate their effectiveness in managing the pension plan's assets? In the event that an investment manager does not perform according to expectations, what procedures are in place for FMC Technologies to reassess and possibly reallocate those funds?

Investment Manager Performance: FMC Technologies evaluates the performance of its investment managers using various criteria, including their ability to meet long-term pension objectives. If an investment manager underperforms, FMC Technologies, with advice from LCP, reassesses and rebalances the portfolio as needed to ensure pension assets are properly managed​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

What communication channels does FMC Technologies recommend employees use if they have questions or need clarification regarding their retirement benefits and the pension plan? How can employees easily access additional resources or support to better understand their retirement options as they transition out of active employment?

Communication Channels for Retirement Benefits: Employees of FMC Technologies can access information and support regarding their pension and retirement benefits through direct communication with trustees and the pension advisory team. FMC Technologies recommends utilizing these resources for clarity on retirement options and to understand the transition out of active employment​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

Considering the implications of portfolio diversification, how does FMC Technologies determine the appropriate asset allocation for its pension plan's investment strategy? What considerations are taken into account to ensure that all employees’ retirement savings are managed in a way that balances risk and growth potential?

Asset Allocation and Portfolio Diversification: FMC Technologies’ pension plan employs a diversified asset allocation strategy, ensuring a balance between growth and risk. The investment strategy considers the need to match liabilities with assets while progressively reducing exposure to high-risk assets like equities and increasing exposure to low-risk instruments like LDI and gilts​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

How does FMC Technologies plan to maintain compliance with regulatory requirements regarding its pension plan, particularly concerning employer-related investments? What are the limitations or restrictions imposed by legislation that affect how FMC Technologies can manage its pension fund assets?

Compliance with Regulatory Requirements: FMC Technologies remains compliant with regulations regarding employer-related investments. Restrictions under the Pensions Act 1995 and the Occupational Pension Schemes (Investment) Regulations 2005 prevent significant investments in TechnipFMC or associated companies to avoid conflicts of interest​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

As risks associated with market fluctuations continue to evolve, how does FMC Technologies plan to adjust its investment strategy to mitigate these risks? What safeguards are put in place to protect retirement benefits during periods of economic uncertainty, and how will these strategies affect the financial well-being of FMC Technologies’ retirees?

Adjusting Investment Strategy for Market Risks: FMC Technologies employs a liability-driven approach to manage the pension fund, mitigating market risks associated with economic fluctuations. Regular reviews of the investment strategy, alongside professional advice, allow the company to adjust and protect the pension plan's assets during uncertain market conditions​(FMC_Technologies_Pensio…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Pension Plan (Defined Benefit Plan): FMC Corporation has a pension plan known as the "FMC Corporation Employees' Retirement Program." This plan is a traditional defined benefit plan, which provides retirement, death, and disability benefits to eligible employees. The plan's benefits are determined based on years of service and final average pay, which is a common formula used to calculate pension payouts. The plan is primarily available to employees who were hired before July 1, 2007. After that date, new hires were no longer eligible for the defined benefit plan but were instead enrolled in the defined contribution plan. 401(k) Plan: The FMC Corporation Savings and Investment Plan is the company’s 401(k) offering. For employees hired after July 1, 2007, this plan serves as their primary retirement vehicle. FMC contributes a percentage of eligible pay to the plan annually. One of the notable features of this plan is the immediate vesting on all contributions, including the company match. This means that employees have full ownership of all contributions from the outset. The plan offers a wide range of investment options managed by Fidelity Investments.
Restructuring Efforts: FMC Corporation has been actively restructuring its operations to improve efficiency and profitability. The company expects to achieve $50 million to $75 million in adjusted EBITDA contributions from restructuring actions in 2024, with a run-rate savings target of approximately $150 million by the end of 2025. This restructuring is critical for FMC as it navigates through the challenges posed by the global economic environment, including supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures. Pension and 401(k) Plans: FMC's financial outlook includes maintaining strong adjusted EBITDA and adjusted earnings per share growth, which are key metrics that can influence the stability and benefits of its pension and 401(k) plans. As FMC continues its restructuring and cost-saving measures, these benefits could see adjustments to align with the company’s long-term financial goals.
Stock Options: FMC offers Non-Qualified Stock Options (NSOs), which allow employees to purchase company shares at a predetermined strike price after a specific vesting period. These options align employee incentives with the company's financial performance, as they offer the potential for profit if the company's stock price increases. However, employees must be aware of the risks associated with stock options, including potential forfeiture if they leave the company before the options vest. RSUs: FMC also provides RSUs, which grant employees the right to receive company shares once certain vesting conditions are met. RSUs do not require employees to purchase the shares upfront, making them less risky than stock options. Once vested, the shares are delivered to the employees, and they may choose to sell them, subject to capital gains tax.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for FMC at , ; or by calling them at .

https://investors.fmc.com/news/news-details/2024/FMC-Corporation-announces-fourth-quarter-and-full-year-2023-results-within-guidance-ranges-provides-2024-outlook/default.aspx https://www.financestrategists.com/retirement-planning/deferred-compensation-plans/ https://www.investopedia.com/terms/n/netunrealizedappreciation.asp https://www.taxfavoredbenefits.com/resource-center/retirement/net-unrealized-appreciation-nua-explained https://pitchbook.com/profiles/company/55527-22 https://www.fidelity.com/learning-center/smart-money/401k-contribution-limits https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/investing/401k-contribution-limits https://www.mercer.com/en-us/insights/retirement/defined-benefit-plans/pension-discount-yield-curve-and-index-rates-in-us/ https://www.foxrothschild.com/publications/interest-rate-hikes-present-challenge-for-fully-funded-pension-plans https://www.milliman.com/en/ https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/fmc-corporation-to-introduce-strategic-growth-plan-at-investor-day-details-cost-restructuring-and-provides-preliminary-2024-outlook-1032827286 https://www.thelayoff.com/fmc-technologies https://www.kiplinger.com/ https://am.gs.com/en-int/advisors

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