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AT&T Employees: Navigating Retirement Amid Rising Mortgage Rates

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for AT&T: AT&T collaborates with multiple healthcare providers to ensure its employees receive quality health coverage. One primary partner is UnitedHealthcare, which offers health plans tailored for AT&T employees. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: As the landscape of healthcare evolves, AT&T employees may face significant challenges with rising healthcare costs in 2026. Experts anticipate a steep surge in premiums for Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace plans, with some states projecting increases exceeding 60%. This rise is largely attributed to the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies and soaring medical expenses. Without action from Congress to extend these subsidies, over 22 million enrollees may see their out-of-pocket costs increase by more than 75%, making it imperative for workers to prepare financially for the coming changes. Click here to learn more

For AT&T employees approaching Retirement, rising Treasury yields and broader economic conditions drive mortgage rates - something to consider when making Retirement savings and housing decisions - says Michael Corgiat, a representative of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

As AT&T employees approach Retirement, understanding how inflation, Treasury yields and mortgage rates affect long-term Retirement planning is critical, says Brent Wolf, of the Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article we will discuss:

1. The effect of rising mortgage rates despite Federal Reserve actions.

2. What Treasury yields affect mortgage rates and borrowing costs.

3. Inflation and economic policies affect retirement planning for AT&T employees.

But even as the Federal Reserve eased monetary conditions by cutting its benchmark rate by a quarter-point after a substantial half-point decrease in September, mortgage rates have shifted in the opposite direction in recent months. The 30-year fixed mortgage average jumped more than half a point to 6.79%, Freddie Mac reported. This upward trend is likely to continue, helped by rising 10-year Treasury yields - which affects financial planning for AT&T employees.

That situation demonstrates an important economic principle: mortgage interest rates aren't directly controlled by Federal Reserve decisions but driven heavily by Treasury yield movements. All these fluctuations are related to broad economic indicators which are pointing to solid growth now. That means Treasury yields and mortgage rates remain high—a divergence from the Fed's goal of lowering borrowing costs in housing and automotive - an area AT&T employees may want to monitor closely.

And the election of President Donald Trump has complicated market expectations. Anticipated Trump tax cuts that would increase the federal deficit also have pushed up borrowing interest rates. The interaction of monetary policy and economic outlook demonstrates the complex dynamics that shape borrowing costs that are relevant to retirement planning in the AT&T workforce.

For those at AT&T planning to retire, knowing how inflation affects fixed investments like Treasury bonds is critical. As inflation expectations rise, Treasury yields rise, which can raise mortgage rates. This affects retirees considering refinancing or home expansions. One 2023 Federal Reserve report said retirees are especially vulnerable to these economic shifts because fixed incomes may reduce purchasing power during inflationary periods.

Imagine the economy as a big ship on open water whose captain is the Federal Reserve who adjusts interest rates to manage conditions. But the course is shaped more by the captain's actions - it's determined by winds and currents, as measured here by Treasury yields and economic expectations. Though the captain slows to make the journey smoother, strong winds such as higher Treasury yields driven by growth forecasts and fiscal policies can whipsaw mortgage rates. This creates additional turbulence for passengers nearing their destination - like AT&T employees nearing retirement.

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Sources:

1. Giovanetti, Erika. 'The Fed Cut Rates. Why Are Mortgage Rates Higher?'  U.S. News & World Report , 18 Dec. 2024,  https://money.usnews.com/loans/mortgages/articles/the-fed-has-been-cutting-rates-why-are-mortgage-rates-higher .

2. Karl, Sabrina. 'Here's What Markets Now Predict for 2025 Fed Rate Cuts—And What It Could Mean for Mortgage Rates.'  Investopedia , 26 Feb. 2025,  https://www.investopedia.com/heres-what-markets-now-predict-for-2025-fed-rate-cuts-and-what-it-could-mean-for-mortgage-rates-11686953 .

3. Rosen, Andrew. 'How Will Mortgage Rates Impact The Real Estate Market And Your Retirement Accounts?'  Forbes , 5 May 2022,  https://www.forbes.com/sites/andrewrosen/2022/05/05/how-will-mortgage-rates-impact-the-real-estate-market-and-your-retirement-accounts .

4. Struthers, Mark. 'Navigating Mortgage Rates in Retirement Planning. Why Did Rates Go Up After The Fed Lowered Rates?'  Sona Wealth Advisors , 7 Nov. 2024,  https://www.sonawealthadvisors.com/the-economic-and-political-influence-on-mortgage-rates .

5. Michaud, Michael. 'Retiree Do's and Don'ts in a Rising-Rate Environment.'  Morningstar , 15 May 2018,  https://www.morningstar.com/retirement/retiree-dos-donts-rising-rate-environment .

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
AT&T offers a defined benefit pension plan with a cash balance component. The cash balance plan grows with annual interest credits and employer contributions. Employees can choose between a lump-sum payment or monthly annuities upon retirement.
Layoffs and Restructuring: AT&T is expanding its $8 billion cost-reduction program, which includes significant layoffs. The company has reduced its workforce by more than 115,000 employees over the past five years, with further cuts expected in 2024 (Sources: TechBlog, WRAL TechWire). Operational Strategy: The restructuring efforts are part of AT&T's broader strategy to improve efficiency and adapt to a maturing market. This includes collaborations with firms like Blackrock to create open-access networks, which could provide new growth opportunities (Source: TechBlog). Financial Performance: Despite these challenges, AT&T reported strong financial results in 2023, driven by growth in 5G and fiber services. Revenues from mobility and consumer wireline segments saw significant increases, reflecting the company's strategic focus on high-growth areas (Source: AT&T).
AT&T offers RSUs that vest over several years, giving employees a stake in the company's equity. They also grant stock options, allowing employees to purchase shares at a set price.
AT&T has consistently updated its healthcare benefits to address the dynamic healthcare landscape and ensure comprehensive coverage for its employees. In recent years, AT&T has focused on enhancing its wellness programs, introducing initiatives like virtual healthcare services and telemedicine, which have become increasingly important during and after the pandemic. These services provide employees with convenient access to healthcare, reducing the need for in-person visits and supporting overall health management. Additionally, AT&T has increased its focus on mental health resources, offering counseling services and stress management programs, reflecting the company's commitment to holistic employee wellness. For 2024, AT&T has made adjustments to its healthcare plans to better align with the rising costs of medical services and prescription drugs. The company has introduced higher contribution limits for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) and has implemented more robust wellness incentives to encourage proactive health management among employees. These changes are essential in the current economic and political environment, where healthcare affordability and accessibility remain critical issues. By continuously evolving its healthcare benefits, AT&T aims to support its employees' health and financial well-being, ensuring they have the resources needed to navigate the complex healthcare landscape.
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If you have questions about a potential AT&T surplus or would like more information you can reach the plan administrator for AT&T at p.o. box 132160 Dallas, TX 75313-2160; or by calling them at 210-351-3333.

https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2022.pdf - Page 5, https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2023.pdf - Page 12, https://www.att.com/documents/pension-plan-2024.pdf - Page 15, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2022.pdf - Page 8, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2023.pdf - Page 22, https://www.att.com/documents/401k-plan-2024.pdf - Page 28, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2022.pdf - Page 20, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2023.pdf - Page 14, https://www.att.com/documents/rsu-plan-2024.pdf - Page 17, https://www.att.com/documents/healthcare-plan-2022.pdf - Page 23

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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