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Are Lear Employees Prepared for Potential Tax Changes Ahead?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Lear Corporation Lear Corporation partners with UnitedHealthcare for its employee health benefits. By leveraging UnitedHealthcare's extensive network and resources, Lear aims to provide comprehensive health coverage options for its workforce. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, Lear Corporation and its employees may face significant healthcare cost increases, primarily driven by anticipated premium hikes in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. With some states forecasting jumbo rate increases exceeding 60% and the potential expiration of enhanced federal subsidies, many insured individuals could see their premiums rise by over 75%. This combination of factors creates heightened financial pressure, pushing the burden onto both employees and employers, highlighting the need for strategic planning in the face of rising healthcare costs. Click here to learn more

As the environment changes with the coming end of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Lear employees must navigate these changes strategically,' says Brent Wolf of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'It is therefore important to consider Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and estate planning in order to maintain financial health in the changing tax environment.'

The author of this paper agrees that Lear employees who are likely to be affected by the possible change in tax laws should make it a point to meet their financial advisors to see how they can be best prepared for the future,' suggests Kevin Landis from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'Some of the strategies that may be useful in the current environment and which may become particularly valuable as the tax laws change include Roth conversions and tax-loss harvesting.'

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The effects that the upcoming 2024 elections may have on Lear employees in relation to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

  2. Strategic financial moves such as Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and gifting to minimize tax exposures in wait of possible tax reforms.

  3. The role of personal financial planning in the context of potential legislative modifications and their implications for retirement planning.

As the 2024 elections draw near, Lear employees need to know that there are certain changes that may happen in the financial system. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) passed in 2017 and will expire at the end of 2025 is still a debate now. This legislation made a lot of changes to the tax code through increasing the standard deduction, reducing the top tax rate, expanding tax brackets, and restricting the deduction of state and local taxes (SALT) and mortgage interest. It also raised the federal gift and estate tax exemption thresholds.

During the campaign, President Biden has indicated that many of the cuts implemented by the TCJA should not be extended when they expire. On the other hand, former President Trump has proposed to continue some of the provisions of the act, the details of which are still under negotiation. This is because Congress will have a major say in the decisions that will be made.

Lear employees who are thinking about tax strategies may want to consider the following strategies in light of possible higher taxes:

Conversions to Roth:

Moving your 401(k) or IRA to a Roth 401(k) or Roth IRA may be advantageous if you anticipate higher taxes. This move allows for tax-free growth and distributions, controlling taxes in case of higher future taxes. Unlike other Roth conversions, the “backdoor” Roth entails contributing nondeductible amounts to a traditional IRA and then converting to a Roth IRA.

Tax Losses:

If you expect to pay more in capital gains taxes, you can sell losing investments and replace them with like investments to offset gains and thus reduce your taxes. The balance can be used to reduce taxable income up to $3,000 each year, any remaining loss being carried forward.

Gifting and Estate Planning:

The limits of estate taxes are expected to drop greatly in 2024, thus gifting becomes more important. With the annual gift tax exemption being increased to $18,000, there are now ways to decrease the value of the estate and gift it without incurring any tax. It is crucial to document everything, particularly if the gift is larger than the stated limit.

Qualified Longevity Annuities (QLACs):

QLACs are perfect for deferring income up to the age of 85 that may help to address potential future higher tax brackets. Qualified retirement plans include those that fund the QLAC, which defers taxation until distributions are made and are not reportable as required minimum distributions, with a limitation of $200,000.

In this context, it is crucial for the Lear employees to get ready for the possible changes in the tax laws. Some of the current strategies include Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and strategic gifting, which are very useful based on the current laws. This is because the situation is different for every single Lear employee, and therefore the advice of a tax or financial expert is crucial as we head into the election season.

The Secure Act 2.0, which took effect in December 2022, also affects those near retirement age. This act increased the age of RMDs from retirement accounts, allowing for more tax deferred growth and possibly assistance in managing taxes in higher brackets. Review tactical financial planning in light of the impending sunset of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

The opportunities that can be explored based on the understanding of Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, estate planning, and the benefits of Qualified Longevity Annuity Contracts (QLACs) are encountered in an attempt to maximize your retirement funds in light of potential tax increases. It is advisable to stay informed and proactive to protect your financial position as the 2024 elections may impact healthcare, taxes, and the overall economy.

IRA traditional account owners should consider certain pros and cons of converting their accounts to Roth IRA. The major ones include paying taxes on the amount being converted at the time of conversion, the rules on withdrawals from a Roth IRA, and the age and annual contribution limits on contributing to a Roth IRA. For instance, if you are required to take a RMD in the year that you convert, you must take it before converting to a Roth IRA. The following is an investment risk statement:

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Sources:

1. Investopedia: 'What Is the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)?' Investopedia,  www.investopedia.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

2. Thrivent: 'TCJA Set to Expire: Tax Moves to Consider if You're Nearing or in Retirement.' Thrivent, 20 Feb. 2024,  www.thrivent.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

3. Pacific Life Annuities: 'Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Sunset Provisions after 2025.' Pacific Life Annuities,  www.annuities.pacificlife.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

4. J.P. Morgan Asset Management: Conrath, Michael, and Steve Rubino. '2024 Guide to Retirement.' J.P. Morgan Asset Management, 6 Mar. 2024, am.jpmorgan.com.

5. Waverly Advisors: 'Preparing for the Expiration of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA).' Waverly Advisors, waverly-advisors.com. Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

What is the purpose of Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

The purpose of Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis.

How can I enroll in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can enroll in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan by accessing the enrollment portal through the company’s HR website or contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Lear offer a company match for contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lear offers a company match for contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What are the eligibility requirements to participate in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

To participate in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan, employees must be at least 21 years old and have completed a specified period of service, as outlined in the plan documents.

Can I change my contribution percentage to Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time?

Yes, you can change your contribution percentage to Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, typically through the online portal or by submitting a form to HR.

What investment options are available in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly company stock, allowing employees to diversify their portfolios.

How often can I make changes to my investment allocations in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically make changes to their investment allocations in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan on a quarterly basis or as specified in the plan guidelines.

What happens to my Lear 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Lear, you have several options for your 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer’s plan, cashing it out, or leaving it with Lear until you reach retirement age.

Is there a loan option available in Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan may offer a loan option, allowing employees to borrow against their savings under certain conditions.

Are there any fees associated with Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Lear's 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Lear Corporation offers its employees a 401(k) retirement plan but does not provide a traditional pension plan. The 401(k) plan at Lear is designed to help employees save for retirement, with contributions from both the employee and employer. The company matches contributions, which typically start after 60 days of employment, and employees are automatically enrolled in the plan upon meeting eligibility criteria. Employees can contribute a portion of their salary, and the company matches a percentage of this contribution. The plan offers various investment options for employees to choose from, ensuring flexibility in managing retirement savings​ (Voya)​ (EisnerAmper). Lear's 401(k) plan follows the regulations set forth by the SECURE 2.0 Act, which requires automatic enrollment and escalation of employee deferrals. Newly eligible employees are automatically enrolled at a minimum of 3% of their salary, and their contributions are escalated annually until they reach a maximum of 15%. Employees over the age of 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions to maximize their savings as they approach retirement​ (EisnerAmper). Lear’s plan is structured to accommodate employees with different service lengths. Typically, employees must complete at least one year of service to participate fully in the plan. Those with part-time roles may also be eligible under the dual-eligibility provisions introduced by recent legislative changes, allowing part-time employees with at least 500 hours of service per year over two consecutive years to join the plan​ (Voya)​ (EisnerAmper).
Restructuring Layoffs: In 2024, Lear Corporation continued to adjust its workforce due to the evolving market environment and economic challenges. In response to the electric vehicle production delays and declining global vehicle production by 1%, Lear announced restructuring actions, including layoffs, to align its operational costs with reduced demand. The company also implemented cost-reduction measures, affecting employees across its global facilities​ (Lear Corporation)​ (Lear Tech Leader). Company Benefits, Pension, and 401(k) Changes: Lear Corporation is adapting its retirement and benefits plans in 2023 and 2024. Though no traditional pension plan is offered, Lear provides a robust 401(k) plan with a 3% match and other contributions to support employees' retirement. Additionally, the company has invested in share repurchase programs to support long-term growth, which indirectly benefits employees who participate in the company’s stock ownership programs​ (Lear Tech Leader)​ (Intellizence).
For Lear Corporation, the company's stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) play a crucial role in their employee compensation strategy. As of 2022, 2023, and 2024, Lear has offered both stock options and RSUs to its employees, with a focus on incentivizing long-term performance and retention. Stock Options: Lear provides stock options under specific conditions, allowing employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price, usually with a vesting schedule. This aligns employees' interests with the company’s growth. Employees must typically meet certain performance or tenure requirements to qualify for these options​ (Lear Tech Leader). Restricted Stock Units (RSUs): Lear’s RSUs are another form of equity compensation provided to selected employees. RSUs are granted and vest over a set period, generally tied to employment longevity or performance milestones. Unlike stock options, RSUs do not require any purchase. Upon vesting, they convert to shares of Lear stock​ (Lear Tech Leader)​ (Lear Corporation). For 2023, the RSUs at Lear Corporation have been predominantly awarded to higher-level employees and executives, serving as a retention tool amidst a competitive market for talent. Additionally, a significant portion of RSUs granted is linked to the company's strategic goals in electrification and sustainable technology​ (Lear Corporation).
Lear Corporation, a leading global automotive supplier, offers its employees comprehensive health benefits packages aimed at enhancing well-being and financial security. Over the years 2022 to 2024, Lear's healthcare plans have emphasized preventive care, mental health support, and affordability, including high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) paired with Health Savings Accounts (HSAs). These plans allow employees to contribute pre-tax dollars, thus reducing taxable income while saving for future healthcare needs. Recent enhancements include improved telemedicine access and expanded mental health services, which have become increasingly important due to the ongoing economic pressures and the rise in mental health awareness. In the current economic and political environment, Lear Corporation's focus on healthcare has been crucial. As inflation impacts healthcare costs, the company's effort to offer affordable options helps mitigate the financial burden on its employees. Additionally, the political push for improved healthcare access has prompted Lear to expand its network, ensuring more in-network providers and specialized care. The introduction of benefits like flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and wellness programs also reflects Lear's commitment to adapting to new healthcare trends and legislative changes, positioning the company favorably in the competitive market.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Lear at , ; or by calling them at .

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