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Are Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions Employees Prepared for Potential Tax Changes Ahead?

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions The healthcare provider for Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions typically encompasses a variety of insurance plans catering to its members, often including major insurers such as Anthem Blue Cross, Kaiser Permanente, and others, depending on the specific program selected by the employees. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, employees of Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions may face a substantial increase in healthcare costs due to anticipated record hikes in ACA premiums, with some states projecting increases exceeding 60%. This surge results from a combination of factors including escalating medical expenses and the potential expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, which could lead to average out-of-pocket premium increases of over 75% for many enrollees. As employers, including Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions, navigate these challenges, employees need to proactively manage their healthcare benefits and expenses to minimize the financial impact in the coming year. Click here to learn more

As the environment changes with the coming end of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees must navigate these changes strategically,' says Brent Wolf of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'It is therefore important to consider Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and estate planning in order to maintain financial health in the changing tax environment.'

The author of this paper agrees that Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees who are likely to be affected by the possible change in tax laws should make it a point to meet their financial advisors to see how they can be best prepared for the future,' suggests Kevin Landis from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group. 'Some of the strategies that may be useful in the current environment and which may become particularly valuable as the tax laws change include Roth conversions and tax-loss harvesting.'

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The effects that the upcoming 2024 elections may have on Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees in relation to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

  2. Strategic financial moves such as Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and gifting to minimize tax exposures in wait of possible tax reforms.

  3. The role of personal financial planning in the context of potential legislative modifications and their implications for retirement planning.

As the 2024 elections draw near, Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees need to know that there are certain changes that may happen in the financial system. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) passed in 2017 and will expire at the end of 2025 is still a debate now. This legislation made a lot of changes to the tax code through increasing the standard deduction, reducing the top tax rate, expanding tax brackets, and restricting the deduction of state and local taxes (SALT) and mortgage interest. It also raised the federal gift and estate tax exemption thresholds.

During the campaign, President Biden has indicated that many of the cuts implemented by the TCJA should not be extended when they expire. On the other hand, former President Trump has proposed to continue some of the provisions of the act, the details of which are still under negotiation. This is because Congress will have a major say in the decisions that will be made.

Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees who are thinking about tax strategies may want to consider the following strategies in light of possible higher taxes:

Conversions to Roth:

Moving your 401(k) or IRA to a Roth 401(k) or Roth IRA may be advantageous if you anticipate higher taxes. This move allows for tax-free growth and distributions, controlling taxes in case of higher future taxes. Unlike other Roth conversions, the “backdoor” Roth entails contributing nondeductible amounts to a traditional IRA and then converting to a Roth IRA.

Tax Losses:

If you expect to pay more in capital gains taxes, you can sell losing investments and replace them with like investments to offset gains and thus reduce your taxes. The balance can be used to reduce taxable income up to $3,000 each year, any remaining loss being carried forward.

Gifting and Estate Planning:

The limits of estate taxes are expected to drop greatly in 2024, thus gifting becomes more important. With the annual gift tax exemption being increased to $18,000, there are now ways to decrease the value of the estate and gift it without incurring any tax. It is crucial to document everything, particularly if the gift is larger than the stated limit.

Qualified Longevity Annuities (QLACs):

QLACs are perfect for deferring income up to the age of 85 that may help to address potential future higher tax brackets. Qualified retirement plans include those that fund the QLAC, which defers taxation until distributions are made and are not reportable as required minimum distributions, with a limitation of $200,000.

In this context, it is crucial for the Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employees to get ready for the possible changes in the tax laws. Some of the current strategies include Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, and strategic gifting, which are very useful based on the current laws. This is because the situation is different for every single Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions employee, and therefore the advice of a tax or financial expert is crucial as we head into the election season.

The Secure Act 2.0, which took effect in December 2022, also affects those near retirement age. This act increased the age of RMDs from retirement accounts, allowing for more tax deferred growth and possibly assistance in managing taxes in higher brackets. Review tactical financial planning in light of the impending sunset of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

The opportunities that can be explored based on the understanding of Roth conversions, tax-loss harvesting, estate planning, and the benefits of Qualified Longevity Annuity Contracts (QLACs) are encountered in an attempt to maximize your retirement funds in light of potential tax increases. It is advisable to stay informed and proactive to protect your financial position as the 2024 elections may impact healthcare, taxes, and the overall economy.

IRA traditional account owners should consider certain pros and cons of converting their accounts to Roth IRA. The major ones include paying taxes on the amount being converted at the time of conversion, the rules on withdrawals from a Roth IRA, and the age and annual contribution limits on contributing to a Roth IRA. For instance, if you are required to take a RMD in the year that you convert, you must take it before converting to a Roth IRA. The following is an investment risk statement:

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Sources:

1. Investopedia: 'What Is the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA)?' Investopedia,  www.investopedia.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

2. Thrivent: 'TCJA Set to Expire: Tax Moves to Consider if You're Nearing or in Retirement.' Thrivent, 20 Feb. 2024,  www.thrivent.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

3. Pacific Life Annuities: 'Tax Cuts and Jobs Act Sunset Provisions after 2025.' Pacific Life Annuities,  www.annuities.pacificlife.com . Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

4. J.P. Morgan Asset Management: Conrath, Michael, and Steve Rubino. '2024 Guide to Retirement.' J.P. Morgan Asset Management, 6 Mar. 2024, am.jpmorgan.com.

5. Waverly Advisors: 'Preparing for the Expiration of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA).' Waverly Advisors, waverly-advisors.com. Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

What is the purpose of the 401k/Savings Plan offered by Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

The purpose of the 401k/Savings Plan offered by Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary to a tax-advantaged account.

How can employees of Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions enroll in the 401k/Savings Plan?

Employees of Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions can enroll in the 401k/Savings Plan by completing the enrollment form available on the company's intranet or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What types of contributions can employees make to the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

Employees at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and possibly employer matching contributions, depending on the plan specifics.

Is there a minimum contribution amount required for the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

Yes, Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions may have a minimum contribution amount, typically around 1% of the employee's salary, but employees should check the plan documents for specific details.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

The maximum contribution limit for the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions is subject to IRS regulations, which can change annually. Employees should refer to the latest IRS guidelines for the current limits.

Does Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions offer employer matching contributions for the 401k/Savings Plan?

Yes, Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions offers employer matching contributions to the 401k/Savings Plan, which can help employees increase their retirement savings.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts to the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

Employees at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions can typically change their contribution amounts at any time, but they should check the plan rules for any specific restrictions.

What investment options are available within the 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

The 401k/Savings Plan at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and possibly other investment vehicles, depending on the plan.

Can employees take loans against their 401k/Savings Plan balance at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

Yes, employees may be able to take loans against their 401k/Savings Plan balance at Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions, subject to the terms and conditions of the plan.

What happens to the 401k/Savings Plan when an employee leaves Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions?

When an employee leaves Los Angeles Fire and Police Pensions, they have several options for their 401k/Savings Plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or another qualified plan, cashing it out, or leaving it in the plan if permitted.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
FERS does not typically include RSUs or stock options. The retirement benefits are based on a pension plan that provides retirement income based on years of service and salary.
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