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Essential Estate Planning Insights for Cheniere Energy Employees: Unlocking New Opportunities in 2024

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Cheniere Energy Cheniere Energy, a leading American producer and exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), partners with various healthcare providers for its employee benefits. One such provider is Cigna, known for offering comprehensive medical insurance solutions tailored to employer-sponsored plans, ensuring that Cheniere's workforce has access to essential health services. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As healthcare costs continue to escalate, Cheniere Energy and its employees may face significant increases in 2026 due to projected rate hikes in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace. Without the renewal of enhanced federal subsidies, many consumers, including Cheniere's workforce, could see their out-of-pocket premiums surge by over 75%. The combination of rising medical expenses, driven by both inflation and increased utilization of healthcare services, is expected to put additional financial pressure on employees. Employers may need to navigate these rising costs, potentially leading to greater shifts in healthcare expenses to their workforce. Click here to learn more

New changes in federal gift and GST tax exemptions provide a unique opportunity for proactive estate planning, especially for Cheniere Energy employees who want to transfer wealth without incurring significant taxes,' says Kevin Landis, a representative of The Retirement Group, an affiliate of Wealth Enhancement Group.

Brent Wolf from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, encourages Cheniere Energy employees to take advantage of the temporary increase in gift and GST tax exemptions as a means of effective estate planning.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The role of Inflation Adjustments: How the 2024 inflation adjustments to federal gift and GST tax exemptions create new opportunities for tax efficient wealth transfer.

2. Strategies for Estate Planning: An overview of various estate planning strategies including SLATs, GRATs, and Dynasty Trusts that can be useful for Cheniere Energy employees.

3. State Tax Consequences: How state taxes affect estate planning and what this means for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut.

The federal gift and generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax exemption amounts have been raised due to the latest inflation adjustments from January 1, 2024. This adjustment presents new possibilities for sophisticated estate planning especially for the benefit of Cheniere Energy employees. It is now possible to exclude $13,610,000 for an individual and $27,220,000 for a married couple from federal gift and GST taxes. In the present economic environment of low asset values these changes present a good opportunity to move wealth across the generations.

The federal estate and gift tax exclusion, as well as the GST tax exemption, were initially heightened by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and then heightened again by the 2024 inflation adjustments. This enables many assets to be transferred without tax consequences during the owner’s lifetime or at their death. However, these higher exemption levels are only temporary and will return to their pre-2018 levels (adjusted for inflation) beginning January 1, 2026.

The new regulations increase the amount that can be gifted in 2024 by an extra $690,000 for individuals and $1,380,000 for married couples if other exemption thresholds have been used. This update is important as it provides opportunities for taking full advantage of tax-deferred wealth transfers while the tax laws permit it. The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 also allowed the surviving spouse to use the deceased spouse’s unused federal estate tax exclusion in paying for the deceased’s lifetime gifts or estate planning.

The annual federal gift tax exemption has also been increased to $18,000 per recipient, or $36,000 for married couples who choose to gift together. This increase expands the opportunities for tax planning to gift and still leave some exemption available to pay for tuition or medical expenses — important for Cheniere Energy employees who are helping to pay for their families’ education or health care. It also helps with the possibility of gradual giving.

State Specific Factors to Consider:

This is especially important for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut because of state tax consequences. For instance, New York does not have a gift tax but has many opportunities to take advantage of large federal exemptions in order to avoid state estate taxes, especially in light of recent market conditions. New Jersey has no gift or estate taxes, but does have an inheritance tax on transfers to non-lineal descendants at rates up to 16%. Connecticut is the only state with a gift tax, but because of the synchronization of federal and state exemptions, the burden is reduced.

Estate Planning Techniques:

In the present tax regime, the following strategies should be considered for Cheniere Energy employees:

1. Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs): These enable the client to invest and grow assets outside the taxable estate while ensuring that the spouse is well provided for through the use of exemption amounts.

2. Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs): These provide for the transfer of any appreciation in the assets to beneficiaries without incurring tax on the amount retained in the annuity, which is particularly advantageous in a volatile market.

3. Dynasty Trusts: These trust arrangements are created to take full advantage of the GST tax exemptions and hold assets beyond estate, gift, and GST taxes for multiple generations, providing a long-standing protection against creditors’ claims.

4. Intrafamily Loans and Sales to Grantor Trusts: These methods use valuation approaches and low-interest rates to move the wealth and at the same time reduce the value of the estate that will be taxed, while the assets grow.

Income Tax Considerations:

Grantor trusts are quite efficient from the perspective of income taxes as the trust’s income is reported on the grantor’s return, allowing the assets to grow without being taxed. This structure can be very useful for asset swaps that may reset the basis for capital gains after the grantor has died. In conclusion, the temporary increase in federal tax exemptions presents an important opportunity for Cheniere Energy employees to plan their estates. Using these exemptions together with sophisticated gifting and trust arrangements can lead to substantial tax savings and wealth protection.

It is, therefore, important to have a clear understanding of both state and federal tax laws and to have an appropriately tailored estate plan to meet personal and family objectives. The state estate taxes can significantly influence estate planning and therefore cannot be ignored, particularly for people nearing retirement or who are already retired. This is especially important in states such as Massachusetts and Oregon where the estate tax starts at $1 million in value and it is imperative to use federal exclusions to avoid state tax consequences while maximizing on federal tax benefits.

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These adjustments to the GST and federal gift tax exemptions are like steering a ship through a rapidly changing sea. Like a good captain, Cheniere Energy employees can take advantage of these temporarily higher exemptions, now at their highest ever, to steer their retirement.

Disclosure: Not tax advice. Please consult with a qualified tax professional regarding your unique situation.

Sources:

1. 'IRS Provides Tax Inflation Adjustments for Tax Year 2024.' Internal Revenue Service, 9 Nov. 2023,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-provides-tax-inflation-adjustments-for-tax-year-2024 .

2. 'How Do the Estate, Gift, and Generation-Skipping Transfer Taxes Work?' Tax Policy Center, Jan. 2024,  www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-estate-gift-and-generation-skipping-transfer-taxes-work .

3. 'Estate, Gift, and GST Taxes.' American Bar Association, 2024,  www.americanbar.org/groups/real_property_trust_estate/resources/estate_gift_and_gst_taxes .

4. Driessen, Grant A., and Jane G. Gravelle. 'Overview of the Federal Tax System as in Effect for 2024.' Congressional Research Service, 2024, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45145.

5. 'What's New — Estate and Gift Tax.' Internal Revenue Service, 2024,  www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/whats-new-estate-and-gift-tax .

What type of retirement savings plan does Cheniere Energy offer to its employees?

Cheniere Energy offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to help employees save for their future.

Does Cheniere Energy provide any matching contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy provides matching contributions to the 401(k) plan, helping employees grow their retirement savings.

What is the eligibility requirement to participate in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Cheniere Energy are typically eligible to participate in the 401(k) plan after completing a specified period of employment, as outlined in the plan documents.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy choose how much they want to contribute to their 401(k)?

Yes, employees at Cheniere Energy can choose their contribution percentage, subject to IRS limits.

Are there any investment options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds and other investment vehicles.

How often can employees at Cheniere Energy change their 401(k) contributions?

Employees at Cheniere Energy can typically change their 401(k) contributions at any time, subject to plan rules.

What happens to my 401(k) contributions if I leave Cheniere Energy?

If you leave Cheniere Energy, you have several options for your 401(k) account, including rolling it over to another retirement account or leaving it in the Cheniere Energy plan, depending on the plan's rules.

Is there a vesting schedule for Cheniere Energy's matching contributions?

Yes, Cheniere Energy has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, which means employees must work for the company for a certain period to fully own those contributions.

Can employees at Cheniere Energy take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, Cheniere Energy allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to the terms and conditions of the plan.

Are there hardship withdrawal options available in Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan?

Yes, Cheniere Energy's 401(k) plan may allow for hardship withdrawals under certain circumstances as defined by the plan guidelines.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Cheniere Energy offers a comprehensive benefits package that includes both a pension plan and a 401(k) plan for employees. For the 401(k) plan, Cheniere Energy matches employee contributions up to 6% of their compensation, with immediate vesting in the company’s contributions. This ensures that employees benefit from the company's commitment to their financial security. The company contributed $16 million to the 401(k) plan in 2022, demonstrating its dedication to supporting retirement savings​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere). In addition to the 401(k) plan, Cheniere provides a long-term incentive plan through an equity program that allows employees to contribute to the company's long-term performance. This program enhances the retirement options for employees, ensuring that they are rewarded for their contributions to Cheniere's success. The benefits package includes statutory leave, maternity and paternity leave, adoption leave, and wellness programs to further support employees in various life stages​ (Cheniere). For detailed specifics, including terms and conditions, the name of the pension plan, and age and service qualifications, you would need to refer to Cheniere’s internal benefits documentation or their annual reports. These reports contain the breakdown of the company's contribution and retirement benefits. Detailed information regarding the plans can be sourced from their official filings, such as the 2022 Annual Report on file with the SEC, particularly the benefits-related sections on pages 47 to 102​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2024, Cheniere Energy continued to face financial challenges primarily driven by lower international gas prices and reduced margins. While there hasn't been a major layoff event reported, there has been a significant decrease in EBITDA and net income due to moderating gas prices and higher proportions of long-term contracts. The strategic restructuring has been focused on optimizing operations and expanding existing projects, rather than major employee reductions​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: This news is critical to address in the current economic and political environment, where energy prices remain volatile, and investment returns are closely tied to global energy demands. The strategic decisions Cheniere makes in restructuring directly impact future profitability, especially given their reliance on international markets. The focus on sustaining operations amidst fluctuating energy prices is essential to maintaining their financial stability. Benefit, Pension, and 401(k) Changes: Cheniere Energy offers competitive benefits, including a 6% match on 401(k) contributions and strong pension plans. However, in 2023-2024, no major revisions to these benefits have been reported. The company continues to provide defined contribution pension plans as well as retirement plans that are integral to their employee retention efforts. The consistency in benefits, despite the market pressures, suggests a commitment to retaining talent during financial fluctuations​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Importance: Addressing these benefits is crucial in the current investment and tax environment, as changes to pension and 401(k) plans could have significant impacts on employee retention and long-term financial planning. The company's steady approach to maintaining competitive benefits is a key element of its strategy to secure a stable workforce, even amid economic uncertainty and evolving political tax policies.
Cheniere Energy (LNG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its equity compensation package for employees. These awards are typically granted as part of annual incentive programs or long-term incentive plans (LTIPs). Stock options allow employees to purchase shares at a predetermined price, often vested over a period, typically three to five years, while RSUs represent a promise to deliver shares upon meeting vesting requirements. In 2022, Cheniere Energy granted significant equity awards as part of its performance-based compensation strategy. Share-based compensation expenses for the year totaled $205 million, reflecting the company's commitment to rewarding long-term performance​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). These RSUs and stock options were made available to both executives and non-executive employees. For 2023, the company continued issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its long-term incentive plan (LTIP). Share-based compensation expenses reached $128 million during the first nine months of 2023​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). Cheniere Energy's RSUs vest over a specific period, ensuring alignment between employee performance and shareholder value growth. Eligibility for these stock options and RSUs is determined based on role, seniority, and performance at Cheniere Energy. Both corporate executives and key non-executive personnel are typically granted these equity incentives as part of Cheniere’s ongoing talent retention strategy​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.).
Cheniere Energy provides its employees with a comprehensive healthcare benefits package that reflects the company's commitment to well-being and family support. Employees are offered medical, dental, and vision insurance, as well as wellness programs that incentivize an active lifestyle. In 2023, Cheniere expanded its offerings to include enhanced family-forming benefits, such as subsidized health club memberships and significant parental leave policies. U.S.-based employees receive up to 12 weeks of paid maternity leave through short-term disability programs and four weeks of paid leave for non-birth parents. Additionally, Cheniere offers Employee Assistance Programs (EAP) that provide resources for child and elder care. These benefits ensure that Cheniere can attract and retain top talent while promoting employee health in a rapidly changing global economy​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere Energy, Inc.). The importance of Cheniere Energy's healthcare programs is heightened by the current economic and political environment. With rising healthcare costs and tax implications affecting employees' financial stability, companies like Cheniere play a crucial role in providing comprehensive benefits. The company’s approach to healthcare aligns with broader corporate social responsibility initiatives, emphasizing the importance of supporting employees amid fluctuating healthcare policies. As inflation and regulatory changes continue to impact the healthcare sector, Cheniere’s forward-thinking benefits strategy not only aids employee retention but also contributes to a more stable and sustainable workforce​ (Cheniere)​ (Cheniere).
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Cheniere Energy at 700 Milam Street Houston, TX 77002; or by calling them at 1-713-375-5000.

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