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Essential Estate Planning Insights for Micron Technology Employees: Unlocking New Opportunities in 2024

Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider: Micron Technology Micron Technology offers a range of healthcare benefits to its employees, primarily through Aetna and other insurance networks that provide a comprehensive suite of medical, dental, and vision plans. Their 2025 benefits guide indicates a commitment to safeguarding employee health with options that also include mental health and wellness resources. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026: In 2026, healthcare costs are projected to rise significantly, heavily impacting consumers and employers alike. With many states anticipating premium hikes of over 60% due to the potential expiration of enhanced ACA subsidies, individuals enrolled in marketplace plans may see their out-of-pocket premiums surge by as much as 75%. The combination of escalating medical costs driven by hospital, physician, and prescription drug expenses-expected to rise between 7% to 10% annually-will create considerable financial strain. In this environment, companies like Micron Technology will need to evaluate their healthcare strategies to mitigate these impacts on their workforce. Click here to learn more

New changes in federal gift and GST tax exemptions provide a unique opportunity for proactive estate planning, especially for Micron Technology employees who want to transfer wealth without incurring significant taxes,' says Kevin Landis, a representative of The Retirement Group, an affiliate of Wealth Enhancement Group.

Brent Wolf from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, encourages Micron Technology employees to take advantage of the temporary increase in gift and GST tax exemptions as a means of effective estate planning.

In this article, we will discuss:

1. The role of Inflation Adjustments: How the 2024 inflation adjustments to federal gift and GST tax exemptions create new opportunities for tax efficient wealth transfer.

2. Strategies for Estate Planning: An overview of various estate planning strategies including SLATs, GRATs, and Dynasty Trusts that can be useful for Micron Technology employees.

3. State Tax Consequences: How state taxes affect estate planning and what this means for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut.

The federal gift and generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax exemption amounts have been raised due to the latest inflation adjustments from January 1, 2024. This adjustment presents new possibilities for sophisticated estate planning especially for the benefit of Micron Technology employees. It is now possible to exclude $13,610,000 for an individual and $27,220,000 for a married couple from federal gift and GST taxes. In the present economic environment of low asset values these changes present a good opportunity to move wealth across the generations.

The federal estate and gift tax exclusion, as well as the GST tax exemption, were initially heightened by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 and then heightened again by the 2024 inflation adjustments. This enables many assets to be transferred without tax consequences during the owner’s lifetime or at their death. However, these higher exemption levels are only temporary and will return to their pre-2018 levels (adjusted for inflation) beginning January 1, 2026.

The new regulations increase the amount that can be gifted in 2024 by an extra $690,000 for individuals and $1,380,000 for married couples if other exemption thresholds have been used. This update is important as it provides opportunities for taking full advantage of tax-deferred wealth transfers while the tax laws permit it. The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 also allowed the surviving spouse to use the deceased spouse’s unused federal estate tax exclusion in paying for the deceased’s lifetime gifts or estate planning.

The annual federal gift tax exemption has also been increased to $18,000 per recipient, or $36,000 for married couples who choose to gift together. This increase expands the opportunities for tax planning to gift and still leave some exemption available to pay for tuition or medical expenses — important for Micron Technology employees who are helping to pay for their families’ education or health care. It also helps with the possibility of gradual giving.

State Specific Factors to Consider:

This is especially important for residents of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut because of state tax consequences. For instance, New York does not have a gift tax but has many opportunities to take advantage of large federal exemptions in order to avoid state estate taxes, especially in light of recent market conditions. New Jersey has no gift or estate taxes, but does have an inheritance tax on transfers to non-lineal descendants at rates up to 16%. Connecticut is the only state with a gift tax, but because of the synchronization of federal and state exemptions, the burden is reduced.

Estate Planning Techniques:

In the present tax regime, the following strategies should be considered for Micron Technology employees:

1. Spousal Lifetime Access Trusts (SLATs): These enable the client to invest and grow assets outside the taxable estate while ensuring that the spouse is well provided for through the use of exemption amounts.

2. Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs): These provide for the transfer of any appreciation in the assets to beneficiaries without incurring tax on the amount retained in the annuity, which is particularly advantageous in a volatile market.

3. Dynasty Trusts: These trust arrangements are created to take full advantage of the GST tax exemptions and hold assets beyond estate, gift, and GST taxes for multiple generations, providing a long-standing protection against creditors’ claims.

4. Intrafamily Loans and Sales to Grantor Trusts: These methods use valuation approaches and low-interest rates to move the wealth and at the same time reduce the value of the estate that will be taxed, while the assets grow.

Income Tax Considerations:

Grantor trusts are quite efficient from the perspective of income taxes as the trust’s income is reported on the grantor’s return, allowing the assets to grow without being taxed. This structure can be very useful for asset swaps that may reset the basis for capital gains after the grantor has died. In conclusion, the temporary increase in federal tax exemptions presents an important opportunity for Micron Technology employees to plan their estates. Using these exemptions together with sophisticated gifting and trust arrangements can lead to substantial tax savings and wealth protection.

It is, therefore, important to have a clear understanding of both state and federal tax laws and to have an appropriately tailored estate plan to meet personal and family objectives. The state estate taxes can significantly influence estate planning and therefore cannot be ignored, particularly for people nearing retirement or who are already retired. This is especially important in states such as Massachusetts and Oregon where the estate tax starts at $1 million in value and it is imperative to use federal exclusions to avoid state tax consequences while maximizing on federal tax benefits.

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These adjustments to the GST and federal gift tax exemptions are like steering a ship through a rapidly changing sea. Like a good captain, Micron Technology employees can take advantage of these temporarily higher exemptions, now at their highest ever, to steer their retirement.

Disclosure: Not tax advice. Please consult with a qualified tax professional regarding your unique situation.

Sources:

1. 'IRS Provides Tax Inflation Adjustments for Tax Year 2024.' Internal Revenue Service, 9 Nov. 2023, www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-provides-tax-inflation-adjustments-for-tax-year-2024 .

2. 'How Do the Estate, Gift, and Generation-Skipping Transfer Taxes Work?' Tax Policy Center, Jan. 2024, www.taxpolicycenter.org/briefing-book/how-do-estate-gift-and-generation-skipping-transfer-taxes-work .

3. 'Estate, Gift, and GST Taxes.' American Bar Association, 2024, www.americanbar.org/groups/real_property_trust_estate/resources/estate_gift_and_gst_taxes .

4. Driessen, Grant A., and Jane G. Gravelle. 'Overview of the Federal Tax System as in Effect for 2024.' Congressional Research Service, 2024, crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R45145.

5. 'What's New — Estate and Gift Tax.' Internal Revenue Service, 2024, www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/whats-new-estate-and-gift-tax .

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Micron Technology?

The 401(k) plan at Micron Technology is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck before taxes are deducted.

How can employees of Micron Technology enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Micron Technology can enroll in the 401(k) plan by accessing the benefits portal during the enrollment period or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Micron Technology offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Micron Technology provides a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) plan, subject to certain limits.

What is the maximum contribution limit for the Micron Technology 401(k) plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Micron Technology 401(k) plan is determined by the IRS guidelines, which can change annually. Employees should check the latest limits for the current year.

Can employees of Micron Technology change their contribution percentage to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, employees of Micron Technology can change their contribution percentage at any time through the benefits portal.

What investment options are available in the Micron Technology 401(k) plan?

The Micron Technology 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

How often can Micron Technology employees make changes to their investment allocations in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Micron Technology can typically make changes to their investment allocations on a quarterly basis, but specific rules may vary, so it's best to check the plan details.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Micron Technology?

If an employee leaves Micron Technology, they may have several options for their 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to a new employers plan, transferring it to an IRA, or cashing it out, subject to tax implications.

Is there a vesting schedule for the Micron Technology 401(k) plan company match?

Yes, Micron Technology has a vesting schedule for the company match in the 401(k) plan, which means employees must work for the company for a certain period before they fully own the employer contributions.

Can employees take loans against their Micron Technology 401(k) plan?

Yes, Micron Technology allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) plan, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Pension Plan Name: Micron Technology, Inc. Pension Plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees generally need to reach a certain age (typically 65) and have a minimum number of years of service to be eligible for pension benefits. Specific requirements can vary. Pension Formula: The formula usually involves calculating benefits based on years of service and average salary. Exact details can be found in the plan document. 401(k) Plan Name: Micron Technology, Inc. 401(k) Plan. Eligibility: Generally, employees are eligible to participate after completing a certain period of service, often 30 days to one year. 401(k) Plan Features: Contributions are typically made through payroll deductions, with the company often matching contributions up to a certain percentage.

Restructuring and Layoffs: In early 2023, Micron Technology announced plans to cut approximately 10% of its workforce due to declining demand in the semiconductor industry. This move is part of a broader strategy to reduce costs amidst a challenging economic environment. Source: CNBC

Micron Technology offers stock options (SO) and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of its employee compensation packages. Stock options (SO) grant employees the right to purchase Micron shares at a fixed price, while RSUs provide shares upon meeting certain conditions. Micron Technology stock options (SO) and RSUs are available to various levels of employees, including senior management and key contributors. These benefits are designed to align employee incentives with company performance. Micron Technology has maintained its stock options (SO) and RSUs programs through 2022, 2023, and 2024, adapting the terms and eligibility based on performance and market conditions.

Health Benefits Overview: Micron Technology offers comprehensive health benefits including medical, dental, and vision insurance. Employees have access to preventive care, wellness programs, and mental health resources. Micron provides options for Health Savings Accounts (HSA) and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA), and coverage includes both in-network and out-of-network providers.