Healthcare Provider Update: Humana is one of the largest health insurance companies in the United States, primarily offering a range of Medicare Advantage plans, individual and family health insurance, and group health plans for employers. As we look towards 2026, healthcare costs are expected to rise significantly, with many experts forecasting increases in health insurance premiums across various states. For Humana, the pressure stems from a confluence of factors including the anticipated expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and rising medical costs. The Kaiser Family Foundation projects that without renewed subsidies, a staggering 92% of ACA policyholders could face premium hikes of over 75%, making 2026 one of the most challenging years for consumers navigating their healthcare finances. Factors like escalating hospital and drug costs, aggressive rate increases by insurers, and overall economic conditions contribute to this inflationary trend. Click here to learn more
Humana employees navigating Required Minimum Distributions should strategically consider the timing and method of their withdrawals to optimize tax efficiency and income sustainability throughout retirement,' advises Tyson Mavar from The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
Wesley Boudreaux of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, emphasizes the importance for Humana retirees to understand the flexibility and strategic options RMDs offer, advocating for early consultation to enhance retirement outcomes through tailored planning and execution.
In this article, we will discuss:
1. Overview of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs): Exploring the mandatory withdrawal rules for Humana retirees and the upcoming age changes.
2. Strategies for Managing RMDs: Options such as delaying the first RMD and techniques for reducing the taxable impact through various planning methods.
3. Common Misconceptions and Advanced Techniques: Addressing misconceptions about RMDs and detailing advanced techniques like QCDs and QLACs to optimize financial outcomes.
Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) are a crucial element of retirement planning for Humana retirees with tax-deferred accounts. Understanding the rules and strategies for managing RMDs can significantly influence your future planning and tax minimization efforts.
Overview of Mandatory Minimum Distributions
For Humana retirees, RMDs are mandatory withdrawals from retirement accounts that must start at a certain age. Currently, RMDs begin at age 73, but changes are set to increase this to age 75 by 2033. This is particularly beneficial for those born in 1960 or later, allowing more growth time for retirement savings before withdrawals become mandatory.
Adaptability in Receiving First RMDs
The timing of your first RMD offers some flexibility. For Humana retirees turning 73 in 2024, the first RMD can be deferred until April 1, 2025. However, this delay requires taking two distributions in the same year—increasing the potential tax impact for that year.
Delaying Seniors' RMDs Who Are Employed
Humana employees who are still working can delay taking RMDs from certain employer retirement plans like a 401(k), provided they don’t own more than 5% of the company. It’s beneficial to consider transferring IRA assets into a 401(k) plan to take advantage of this postponement option.
Receiving Reimbursements in Kind
Another lesser-known option is receiving RMDs in kind rather than cash withdrawals. This method can be advantageous in a down market, allowing Humana retirees to maintain market exposure and potentially favorable tax treatments by transferring securities directly out of retirement accounts.
Misconceptions about RMDs
It's a misconception that RMDs dictate the withdrawal pace of retirement funds. RMDs simply set the minimum withdrawal amount from tax-deferred accounts annually. Surplus withdrawals can be reinvested in taxable accounts or other investments.
Furthermore, it's incorrect to assume RMDs must be taken from each account. IRS rules require the correct total amount to be withdrawn, but strategic planning can determine from which accounts to withdraw based on investment performance and tax implications.
Techniques for Lowering RMDs
RMD impacts can be mitigated through strategies like directing them to a charity via qualified charitable distributions (QCDs), which can reduce taxable income. Additionally, purchasing a Qualified Longevity Annuity Contract (QLAC) within an IRA can defer and reduce RMD amounts, securing income for later retirement years and addressing longevity concerns.
In summary
For Humana retirees, a deep understanding of RMDs is essential for effective retirement planning. Employing strategies such as delaying initial RMDs, accepting in-kind distributions, and utilizing QCDs or QLACs can provide significant tax advantages and align retirement withdrawals with personal financial goals. Consulting with a financial advisor or tax professional is recommended to tailor these strategies to individual needs.
The influence of RMDs on Medicare premiums, particularly through the Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA), is another critical consideration. Managing overall income with an RMD strategy can help mitigate potential increases in Medicare Part B and Part D premiums, highlighting the importance of comprehensive financial planning for retirement outcomes.
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- 7 Things to Consider Before Leaving Your Company
- How Are Workers Impacted by Inflation & Rising Interest Rates?
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Sources:
1. Required Minimum Distributions (RMD) Rules: Key Things Every Retiree Should Know.' Birch Street Financial Advisors , www.birchstreetadvisors.com . Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.
2. Kasper, Bud, CFP®, AIF®. 'RMD Strategies for Before & After Retirement.' Modern Wealth Management , www.modwm.com . Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.
3. 'Navigating Required Minimum Distributions: Key Rules, Changes and Challenges.' Stadia Financial , www.stadiafinancial.com . Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.
4. Armstrong, Reginald A.T. 'Making the Most of Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) in Your Retirement Strategy.' Armstrong Wealth Management Group , www.armstrongwealth.com . Originally published 14 Oct. 2024. Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.
5. 'RMD Strategies for Before & After Retirement.' Modern Wealth Management , www.modwm.com . Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.
What is the purpose of Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The purpose of Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary to a tax-advantaged account.
How can employees enroll in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can enroll in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan through the company’s benefits portal during the open enrollment period or within 30 days of their hire date.
Does Humana offer a matching contribution for its 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, Humana provides a matching contribution to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees boost their retirement savings.
What types of investment options are available in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles tailored to different risk tolerances.
Can employees change their contribution percentage in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage at any time through Humana’s benefits portal.
What is the minimum contribution required to participate in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The minimum contribution required to participate in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan is typically set at 1% of an employee’s salary, but employees can choose to contribute more.
When can employees access their funds in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can access their funds in Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan upon reaching retirement age, or in cases of financial hardship, as defined by the plan.
Are there any fees associated with Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan, which are outlined in the plan documents.
How does Humana educate employees about the 401(k) Savings Plan?
Humana provides educational resources, including workshops, webinars, and one-on-one consultations, to help employees understand and maximize their 401(k) Savings Plan benefits.
Can employees roll over funds from another retirement account into Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, employees can roll over funds from other qualified retirement accounts into Humana's 401(k) Savings Plan.