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CMS Energy Employees: Discover How to Avoid a Costly $130,000 Oversight in Your Retirement Planning

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A recent study by  Vanguard  highlights a critical aspect in the management of IRA rollover accounts, which could lead to significant financial consequences for CMS Energy employees, potentially missing out on up to $130,000 in investments. This understanding comes from an analysis of the retirement system, which stipulates that IRAs should primarily allocate direct contributions and most cash inputs by default. While 401(k) plans offer investment options focused on defaults, such as target-date funds, IRAs take a less aggressive investment approach.


Vanguard's findings reveal a significant lack of awareness among IRA holders, including CMS Energy employees, about their real investment allocations. A staggering two-thirds of those surveyed were unable to correctly identify their investments in their IRAs, with only one-third acknowledging having made a deliberate choice to keep their funds in cash. This is problematic considering the historical performance of cash investments compared to equities and other financial instruments.

According to a longitudinal study tracking IRA rollovers since 2015,  Vanguard  discovered that 28% of these accounts remained entirely in cash seven years later. This static approach has led to a significant loss of potential profits.

Vanguard estimates that, on average, individuals under 55, including CMS Energy employees, who transfer their IRA investments from cash to a target-date fund could see their retirement assets increase by at least $130,000 by the age of 65. Given that the average retirement account amounts to about $88,000, an addition of $130,000 can significantly bolster retirement preparedness.


Moreover, Vanguard estimates that Americans collectively lose about $172 billion in potential investments each year due to common fund allocations in IRAs. This figure likely underestimates the overall impact as it only accounts for rollovers and not direct contributions, which are typically invested in cash by default.

This issue disproportionately impacts young investors, low-income workers, and women—groups already at a disadvantage in building substantial retirement reserves.

Additionally, Vanguard supports legislative changes regarding IRA default investment strategies following those of CMS Energy's 401(k) plans, which were reformed under the  Pension Protection Act of 2006 . This act allowed 401(k) plans to automatically invest contributions into default options such as benchmark funds, unless the investor decides otherwise. Implementing a similar framework for IRAs could greatly enhance the long-term financial security of many investors.

While legislative reform may offer a comprehensive solution, investment firms also play a crucial role in steering IRA investors toward more effective asset management strategies. Encouraging CMS Energy investors to regularly review and adjust their investment choices can significantly improve their retirement outcomes.

Addressing the inefficiencies of IRA investment strategies is not a complete solution to the retirement savings crisis, but it is an essential step towards reducing financial vulnerabilities, especially for those in the latter half of the socioeconomic spectrum. This strategic evolution can bring numerous benefits globally, enhancing financial stability for future CMS Energy retirees.

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A study conducted by the  Economic Policy Institute (2022)  underscores the crucial importance of diversification in retirement portfolios. According to the study, individuals approaching retirement can bolster their resilience to market volatility by incorporating a mix of stocks, bonds, and other assets, rather than relying solely on their traditional savings or cash equivalents. This varied approach not only reduces risks but also optimizes potential gains, crucial for those at the end of their wealth accumulation phase and looking to ensure their financial stability in retirement.

Keeping your IRA investments in cash is like anchoring a boat in calm waters while a favorable wind passes by. Just as the boat fails to harness the wind to reach new captivating destinations or swiftly return to port, keeping your IRA funds in liquid form means missing out on the tremendous growth opportunities offered by equities and target-date funds. Over time, just as the boat remains stationary, the value of cash savings can be eroded by inflation, preventing your retirement savings from realizing their full potential and impacting your financial freedom during your golden years. CMS Energy employees should heed this advice to maximize their retirement outcomes.

What is the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a tax-deferred basis.

How can I enroll in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can enroll in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

What are the contribution limits for the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The contribution limits for the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan are determined by the IRS and may change annually. Employees should check the current limits for the specific year.

Does CMS Energy offer a company match for the 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, CMS Energy offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, helping to enhance the overall savings for retirement.

When is the best time to start contributing to the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The best time to start contributing to the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan is as soon as you are eligible, as early contributions can significantly impact your retirement savings over time.

Can I change my contribution percentage in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage at any time by accessing their account through the CMS Energy HR portal.

What investment options are available in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

The CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles, allowing employees to choose based on their risk tolerance.

How often can I make changes to my investments in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can make changes to their investment allocations in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan on a regular basis, typically quarterly or as specified in the plan documents.

What happens to my CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave CMS Energy, you have several options for your 401(k) Savings Plan, including rolling it over to an IRA, transferring it to a new employer's plan, or cashing it out, though cashing out may have tax implications.

Is there a loan option available in the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, the CMS Energy 401(k) Savings Plan may allow employees to take loans against their account balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
CMS Energy announced a restructuring plan that includes significant layoffs affecting their operations in Michigan. The company also mentioned potential changes to employee benefits and pension plans as part of cost-cutting measures.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CMS Energy at One Energy Plaza Jackson, MI 49201; or by calling them at (517) 788-0550.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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