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Cleveland-Cliffs Retirees: Adapting Your Withdrawal Strategy for a Thriving Retirement Journey

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Cleveland-Cliffs Cleveland-Cliffs partners with Cleveland Clinic as its healthcare provider, offering a range of health services to its employees. This partnership is aimed at ensuring that employees receive quality medical care and support. Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 As we approach 2026, Cleveland-Cliffs employees, especially those reliant on the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace, may face significant healthcare cost challenges. With nationwide rate hikes projected to exceed 60% in some states, the removal of enhanced federal premium subsidies will further exacerbate this situation. More than 22 million marketplace enrollees could see their out-of-pocket premium costs rise by over 75%, driven by escalating medical expenses and insurer profit pressures. This sharp increase underscores the importance for employees to plan their healthcare budgets proactively to mitigate these potential financial burdens. Click here to learn more

In the realm of retirement planning at Cleveland-Cliffs, the traditional 4% withdrawal rule has long been a cornerstone. However, recent studies and expert opinions suggest that a 5% withdrawal margin may better align with current economic realities, offering a more flexible and adaptable approach for managing retirement savings.

For many years, the 4% rule has served as a benchmark for safely withdrawing from a retirement portfolio, aiming to ensure the portfolio's sustainability over a 30-year withdrawal period. For instance, under this rule, a retiree with a $1 million portfolio could withdraw $40,000 in the first year, then adjust annually for 2% inflation. This conservative choice emphasizes security to cope with market fluctuations over extended periods.

In contrast to this traditional view, various contemporary studies and financial experts now advocate for an increased initial withdrawal rate. Notably, J .P. Morgan, in its latest study, suggested a 5% withdrawal margin, echoing the sentiments of David Blanchett, a renowned researcher with a Ph.D. in personal financial planning . Blanchett supports this adjustment, proposing 5% as a more realistic starting point given the current economic conditions and the flexibility required to meet retirees' financial needs.

Bill Bengen, the originator of the 4% rule, also supports this evolution of his theory. In his upcoming publications, he suggests endorsing a margin of about 5%, acknowledging the possibility of higher withdrawal rates under favorable market conditions. This perspective is based on the opportunity for Cleveland-Cliffs retirees to benefit from bull markets that boost their portfolio values, thus allowing for increased withdrawals without compromising fund sustainability.

The feasibility of a 5% withdrawal rate primarily hinges on the performance of stocks and bonds, the traditional foundations of most retirement portfolios. According to J.P. Morgan, the expected returns for U.S. stocks and bonds over the next two decades align with historical averages—8% for stocks and 5% for bonds, assuming normal market conditions. Similarly, PGIM Quantitative Solutions anticipates comparable gains over a shorter 10-year period.

However, vigilance is necessary given the current rise in the cyclically adjusted price-to-earnings (CAPE) ratio of the U.S. stock market, which is about 32% above Vanguard's valuation estimate. According to these estimates, retirees may need to adjust their withdrawals in response to less optimistic financial forecasts.

Strategic planning is crucial for Cleveland-Cliffs employees, as evidenced by a Schroders survey showing that 53% of retirees do not follow a structured withdrawal strategy, potentially leading to unsustainable spending behaviors. Eric Trousil, an advisor at Johnson Financial Group, emphasizes the importance of a strategic approach to withdrawals, tailored to individual financial situations and long-term goals.

The strategic allocation and bucket approach are essential for applying a more nuanced withdrawal strategy. This method, popularized by Morningstar and financial planner Harold Evensky, involves categorizing retirement funds into three distinct buckets:

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1. Cash Bucket:  This should account for short-term expenses and include highly liquid assets such as FDIC-insured certificates of deposit, high-yield savings, and money market mutual funds. This bucket is crucial for meeting immediate financial needs without the need to sell other investments at potentially inappropriate times.

2. Income Bucket:  Composed of high-quality bonds and dividend-paying stocks, this bucket is designed to fund medium-term expenses. It is crucial to select assets here, especially in the current interest rate context where Federal Reserve policies may impact bond yields and reinvestment opportunities.

3. Growth Bucket:  Includes assets intended for long-term growth, such as stocks and growth-focused funds. Holdings like the SPDR S&P 500 ETF are common in this bucket, designed to outpace inflation and contribute to wealth accumulation over time.

As market conditions evolve, it becomes essential to rebalance this category. For example, during market upticks, gains from the growth bucket can be transferred to replenish the cash reserve, maintaining a balanced asset management approach.

Long-term planning for healthcare expenses is another critical element of retirement planning. It's advisable to set aside funds for unexpected medical expenses, as Medicare does not cover all care categories. Additionally, understanding the tax implications of withdrawals, especially mandatory distributions from tax-deferred accounts starting at age 73, is vital to optimizing tax liability and maintaining financial stability.

Ultimately, while traditional rules provide a foundation, adjusting withdrawal rates and investment strategies according to personal circumstances and market conditions can enhance financial sustainability and stability upon retirement. As the economy evolves, it's also crucial for Cleveland-Cliffs retirees to employ effective strategies to manage their savings.

Consider your retirement strategy like a well-tended garden. Just like a gardener adapts to seasons by planting, pruning, and harvesting based on weather conditions and soil types, retirees must also adjust their withdrawal rates and investment allocations according to economic climates and personal financial goals. The traditional 4% withdrawal rule is akin to using last year's almanac to predict this year's weather—it can be effective, but there's a more tailored approach available with the current economic reality. By adopting a flexible 5% rate, like a gardener optimizing resources for various conditions, you can ensure your financial garden remains fruitful throughout your retirement, adapting to market variations and personal needs.

What is the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

The Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their paycheck on a tax-deferred basis.

How can I enroll in the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

You can enroll in the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan by completing the enrollment process through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Cleveland-Cliffs offer a company match for the 401(k) contributions?

Yes, Cleveland-Cliffs offers a company match for employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps employees maximize their retirement savings.

What is the maximum contribution I can make to the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

The maximum contribution limit for the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan is subject to IRS guidelines, which may change annually. Employees should check the latest limits for accurate information.

When can I start contributing to the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can start contributing to the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan after they have completed their eligibility period, which is typically outlined in the plan documents.

What investment options are available in the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

The Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.

Can I take a loan against my Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Cleveland-Cliffs allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) Savings Plan balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to my Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Cleveland-Cliffs, you have several options for your 401(k) Savings Plan balance, including rolling it over to another retirement account, cashing it out, or leaving it in the plan if permitted.

How often can I change my contribution amount to the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

Employees can typically change their contribution amount to the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, subject to the plan’s guidelines.

Is there a vesting schedule for the Cleveland-Cliffs 401(k) Savings Plan?

Yes, Cleveland-Cliffs has a vesting schedule for the company match contributions, which means you will need to work for a certain period before those contributions fully belong to you.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Cleveland-Cliffs has announced a series of restructuring initiatives aimed at improving operational efficiency. This includes the potential closure of several facilities and a reduction in workforce to streamline operations.
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Cleveland-Cliffs at 200 Public Square Cleveland, OH 44114; or by calling them at (216) 694-5700.

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