Adapting to Change: A Leggett & Platt Employee's Guide to Navigating the Evolving Job Market
The once unique job market in the United States has come to an end. The wave of unprecedented hiring and the historic drop in unemployment that allowed millions of workers, including those at Leggett & Platt, to explore new opportunities, increase their salaries, and rethink their careers has become more ordinary. At Leggett & Platt, although the overall health of the job market is maintained through various measures, signs of a recession are emerging.
The unemployment rate increased to 4.1% last month, marking the first time it has surpassed 4% since 2021. While still low by historical standards, this represents a noticeable increase from the rise to 3.4% at the beginning of the previous year. Moreover, the frenetic pace of job changes has slowed, and college graduates are finding it more challenging to enter the job market. The unemployment rate has returned to its pre-pandemic level of 1.2, down from over 2 in 2022. Despite the low risk of layoffs, hiring at Leggett & Platt has decreased below pre-Covid levels.
Historically, periods with an unemployment rate below 4% for at least six months have been rare. The growth in the job market, driven by the economic impact of the pandemic, was never meant to be sustainable.
During the growth period, wages increased as employers competed for workers in a nationwide labor shortage. According to
government data
, the wage growth rate reached a peak of 5.9% year-over-year in March 2022. Unions took advantage of this period to negotiate significant increases in wages and benefits for workers in various sectors, including UPS drivers, automotive workers, healthcare professionals, and retail workers.
However, the rate of wage growth has since moderated, decreasing to 3.9% year-over-year, which remains above the pre-pandemic average of about 3%. The U.S. economic growth continues to increase significantly each month—206,000 in June—extending a 42-month economic growth streak. However, recent hiring has been concentrated in sectors such as healthcare, construction, and public work, while other sectors, such as restaurants and certain high-level jobs, have stagnated or decreased after recording significant improvements during the pandemic.
This contrasts sharply with the labor shortage period, when companies urgently recruited HR professionals to manage their recruitment needs.
However, the dynamics have changed. With dwindling savings and networking attempts failing, finding new jobs has been challenging.
The latest
beige book
from the Federal Reserve, an economic review of its regional banks, revealed that some employers continue to face difficulties finding skilled workers in sectors such as manufacturing, engineering, auditing, and others. However, most regions have reported signs of a job market freeze. The Minneapolis Fed noted an increase in traffic at job markets and centers, while the Boston Fed highlighted that hotels are 'finally adequately staffed' after long labor shortages. In the Kansas City Fed district, many businesses have reduced their working hours and stopped posting jobs.
Despite the downturn in the job market, an advantage for workers is the low layoff rate, with many companies successfully recruiting employees they struggled to find during the labor shortage. Nevertheless, the hiring rate has slightly decreased below pre-Covid levels.
The current situation in the job market is a transition from extraordinary times to more ordinary conditions. While the job market remains strong in many areas, workers and employers, including those at Leggett & Platt, must exercise caution and adaptability in this constant evolution. The lessons learned from the health crisis highlight the dynamic nature of professional trends and the importance of preparing for future evolutions in the job market.
According to a recent study by the
AARP
published in May 2024, older individuals are increasingly opting for part-time and consultancy jobs to manage their transition to retirement while maintaining an income. This trend demonstrates a more general shift in the job market where flexible jobs are becoming more prevalent, allowing experienced professionals to leverage their expertise without committing to full-time positions. This evolution presents unique opportunities and challenges for older individuals exploring their career paths in an ever-changing job market.
With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
For Leggett & Platt, I have found specific details about the company's pension and 401(k) plans during 2022, 2023, and 2024. Leggett & Platt offers both a defined benefit pension plan and a 401(k) savings plan for their employees. The pension plan, known as the Defined Benefit Pension Plan, calculates benefits based on years of service and final average pay. Employees become vested in the pension after five years of service. The retirement age for full benefits is typically 65, though early retirement options with reduced benefits may be available starting at age 55. The pension benefit formula considers a percentage of the employee's highest consecutive five years of earnings multiplied by the years of credited service. For instance, the maximum benefit payable by Leggett & Platt’s defined benefit pension plan in 2022 was capped at $245,000 annually, and it increased to $265,000 in 2023 and $275,000 in 2024.
In addition to the pension plan, Leggett & Platt offers a 401(k) plan called the Leggett & Platt Employee 401(k) Plan. Employees can contribute to the plan, with the company matching a portion of the contributions. The 401(k) plan allows participants to defer part of their salary pre-tax or post-tax into investment options provided by the plan. In 2022, the employee contribution limit for 401(k) plans was $20,500, which increased to $22,500 in 2023 and $23,000 in 2024. Employees over age 50 are eligible for catch-up contributions, which were $6,500 in 2022 and 2023 and increased to $7,500 in 2024 (WCT Pension) (Pension Rights Center) (ICMARC) (Pension Rights Center).
In January 2024, Leggett & Platt announced a major restructuring plan involving the elimination of 900 to 1,000 jobs and the closure of 15 to 20 facilities. The restructuring primarily impacts the Bedding Products segment but also extends to Furniture, Flooring & Textile Products. The company plans to consolidate manufacturing and distribution operations from 50 to approximately 30-35 facilities, aiming to optimize efficiency and align capacity with market demand
Leggett & Platt (LEG) offers both stock options and Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) as part of their employee benefit programs. These stock options and RSUs are designed to provide long-term incentives to employees, aligning their interests with the company's growth. The stock options are typically granted under the company's Incentive Stock Option Plan (ISO), which allows employees to purchase company shares at a set price after a vesting period. RSUs are granted as part of the company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), which provides employees with the opportunity to buy company shares at a discounted rate, subject to specific vesting schedules.
In 2022, Leggett & Platt issued approximately 0.9 million shares through their employee benefit plans, reflecting their commitment to providing equity-based incentives. These shares were primarily distributed to senior executives and employees meeting specific eligibility criteria, typically based on job performance and tenure (Leggett & Platt).
In 2023, the company continued its practice of issuing stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation program, focusing on key executives and senior management. Leggett & Platt is also known for regularly reviewing their stock option and RSU offerings to remain competitive in their industry. Eligible employees include those in management and key operational roles across their various business units (Leggett & Platt).
The latest updates on stock options and RSUs for 2024 highlight Leggett & Platt's commitment to employee engagement and retention through these financial incentives. The company's stock incentive plans continue to be a significant part of their total compensation strategy, aiming to foster long-term growth and shareholder value. Employees eligible for these options are typically those in leadership positions, although the company occasionally extends these benefits to high-performing staff in critical roles (Leggett & Platt).
Leggett & Platt offers competitive health benefits to its employees, focusing on comprehensive coverage across medical, dental, and vision plans. In 2023, the company continued to provide its employees with self-insured health plans, which gives it greater control over managing healthcare costs while maintaining flexibility in the services offered. Employees benefit from coverage that includes preventive care, prescription drug services, and wellness programs aimed at improving overall health. Recent changes have seen an emphasis on preventive services and mental health support, reflecting broader industry trends. These developments align with the company's commitment to employee well-being, as they work to mitigate rising healthcare costs in a challenging economic environment (Leggett & Platt).
In light of ongoing economic pressures and healthcare inflation, Leggett & Platt has adapted its healthcare benefits to ensure both competitiveness and sustainability. In 2024, the company introduced additional wellness initiatives, addressing concerns over healthcare cost increases that are anticipated across industries. The focus on mental health and preventive services is particularly critical given the current political and economic climate, where employee health is a growing priority for employers. By maintaining robust health benefits, Leggett & Platt seeks to attract and retain top talent while balancing the need for cost-effective solutions in a volatile market. These adjustments are particularly relevant in an era where political uncertainties and investment pressures are influencing corporate healthcare strategies (Leggett & Platt) .