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Embracing a Side Hustle After Retirement: A Thriving Guide for CHS Employees

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In the current retirement planning landscape at CHS, engaging in part-time work or side hustles is becoming increasingly popular. Even though retirement is often seen as a time for relaxation, today it frequently includes activities that generate income and maintain mental engagement.  A survey by MarketBeat.com  of 3,000 retirees reveals that those pursuing side hustles generally earn about $379 per month. The reasons vary: 47% engage in side hustles to supplement their retirement income, 34% to keep mentally active, 10% to pursue a passion, and 9% to enhance interpersonal relationships.

Preparation is key

It’s valuable for CHS retirees to consider their post-retirement work plans early on. Advisors recommend starting to plan 5 to 10 years before retirement. This foresight can ease financial constraints and reduce the monotony that might unexpectedly arise. Financial professionals caution against retiring prematurely without adequate financial preparation, likening it to 'pulling the ripcord and jumping out of the plane.'

Weighing the return to work

Deciding whether to work part-time is important for those transitioning from CHS. Financial advisors play a critical role in making these decisions, assessing the necessary income levels and preferred work stress. Key considerations include the need for health benefits, especially for those ineligible for Medicare. Financial professionals highlight the importance of carefully addressing these “serious questions.”

Choosing enjoyable pursuits

Selecting work that brings joy can make it feel less like a chore. Some financial professionals encourage finding employment in areas that spark personal interest. For animal lovers, dog walking or pet sitting could be suitable, while sports enthusiasts might enjoy managing youth events. John Jones from Heritage Financial shares a client example, where, despite being financially stable, the client chose to learn golf partly to remain active and mentally engaged.

Financial implications on Social Security and Taxes

Earning a salary during retirement can affect social benefits and taxes. Those receiving Social Security benefits before full retirement age must consider the income limit that could affect their benefits. Additionally, retirees need to monitor their income to prevent moving into a higher tax bracket, particularly when making Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs). Jennifer Kohlbacher, who oversees wealth strategy at Mariner, advises structuring side hustles carefully. She suggests using a sole LLC to prevent legal disputes and discusses potential deductions for expenses like equipment and mileage.

Continuing retirement savings

Working during retirement can also help extend the lifespan of retirement savings. Other financial professionals highlight a case where a retired CHS executive chose consulting to reduce withdrawals from his personal retirement account (IRA), allowing the account to grow tax-deferred and increase its financial value for his heirs.

Adaptability and ongoing evaluation

Life’s unpredictability calls for flexibility in retirement plans.  There are real-life examples of a retirees returning to work to support their spouses during early parental leave. It’s beneficial to perform regular financial reviews to confirm that the side hustle meets ongoing financial and emotional needs.

In conclusion

The evolving perspective on retirement now sees it as a phase that may include ongoing work activities, reflecting shifts in financial strategies, personal fulfillment, and social structures over time. As this trend grows, retirees are encouraged to view self-employment not only as a financial supplement but also as an opportunity to stay engaged and involved in society.

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Participating in side hustles can significantly improve the cognitive health of retirees.  According to a 2020 study by the American Psychological Association , retirees engaged in productive activities, such as part-time roles or self-employment, reported better psychological health and increased cognitive capacity compared to those fully retired. This stimulation from active work supports mental alertness, crucial for personal financial management and effective problem-solving in retirement.

Navigating retirement with a side hustle is like sailing through a peaceful retirement haven with a sturdy little motorboat. Just as a sailor uses the motorboat to explore new coves and shores freely, extending the journey beyond set boundaries, an alternative activity during retirement allows individuals to pursue new passions and opportunities while maintaining their financial stability. It’s the perfect blend of exploration and income generation, allowing retirees to boost their income on their own terms, maintain mental resilience, and expand social networks—all while mastering the dynamics of their post-professional life.

What are the specific criteria that determine eligibility for the various contributions within the CHS 401(k) plan, and how do these contributions affect an employee’s retirement savings over time at CHS? Understanding these criteria can help employees maximize their contributions to ensure they are making the most of the benefits offered by CHS.

Eligibility for 401(k) Contributions: CHS employees can contribute up to 75% of their eligible compensation to their 401(k), with an IRS limit of $18,000 (in 2017) plus an additional $6,000 for those aged 50 and older. CHS also provides a basic contribution of 2% and a performance-based contribution, which increases based on years of service​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding these contributions can help maximize retirement savings.

How does the CHS Pension Plan work, particularly regarding the differences between the traditional account and the cash balance account? Employees might want to delve into how their choices and years of service will impact their retirement payout from either account.

CHS Pension Plan Structure: CHS offers a pension plan with both traditional and cash balance accounts. The traditional account is based on average pay and years of service, while the cash balance account accrues pay credits based on service. After December 31, 2017, pay credits ceased, but interest credits continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should understand how these accounts affect their retirement benefits.

In what ways does the vesting schedule of CHS employer contributions influence an employee's retirement strategy? Employees at CHS need to understand how vesting affects their overall benefits and what steps they must take to ensure they are fully vested in time for retirement.

Vesting Schedule Impact: CHS has a three-year vesting schedule for its basic 401(k) contributions, while match and performance-based contributions are immediately vested​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Knowing the vesting rules is crucial for employees planning their retirement strategy, ensuring full benefits are realized.

Can you explain what "frozen" benefits mean for employees nearing retirement at CHS, and how this affects the calculations of future pension benefits? It's critical for employees to grasp the implications of a frozen pension account on their retirement plans.

Frozen Benefits: CHS employees with frozen benefits in the pension plan will not receive further pay credits after December 31, 2017, but interest credits will continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding this freeze is essential for planning retirement payouts.

How can employees at CHS plan for their retirement withdrawals post-employment, particularly focusing on the pension distribution options that are available to them? Employees may find it beneficial to understand the long-term effects of these options on their financial health during retirement.

Retirement Withdrawals: CHS employees have the option to withdraw retirement savings via lump-sum payments or monthly annuities​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Choosing the right distribution option can significantly impact long-term financial health in retirement.

What actions should employees take if they want to change their contribution elections or investment strategies within CHS retirement plans? Knowledge of the processes for making changes can empower employees to take proactive steps in managing their retirement savings.

Changing Contribution Elections: Employees can change their contribution and investment elections online via the Empower Retirement portal or by calling Empower Retirement​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). This flexibility allows for proactive management of retirement savings.

How does the ability to access and review pension benefits online through the Empower Retirement website enhance the retirement planning process for employees at CHS? This question can lead to discussions about the importance of staying informed about one's financial future.

Access to Pension Benefits Online: Employees can access their pension benefits through Empower Retirement’s website​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Regularly reviewing these accounts is crucial for staying informed about retirement planning.

What are the implications for CHS employees who are not 100% vested in the Pension Plan before the freeze date, and what alternative options do they have for their retirement savings? Understanding this will help employees make informed choices regarding their benefits.

Not Fully Vested Before Freeze: If employees were not fully vested in the pension plan before the freeze date, they are still eligible to receive vested benefits​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Exploring alternative retirement savings options is important for those affected.

How do fluctuations in national interest rates impact the retirement plans of employees at CHS, particularly in the context of cash balance accounts? Employees should consider how external economic factors can affect their financial future.

Interest Rate Impact: The interest rate used to calculate cash balance account credits is the 10-year Treasury constant maturity rate plus 2%. These rates fluctuate annually​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should be aware of how changes in interest rates affect their pension growth.

How should employees contact CHS for more information regarding their retirement benefits, and what resources are particularly useful for navigating the complexities of the pension and 401(k) plans? Contacting the right departments or utilizing specific resources can be crucial for maximizing retirement benefits at CHS. These questions are designed to provide depth and complexity, enabling employees to better understand their retirement benefits and the policies at CHS.

Contacting CHS for Retirement Information: Employees can contact Empower Retirement for pension and 401(k) inquiries via the Empower Retirement website or by phone​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Utilizing these resources can help navigate complex retirement options.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CHS at 5500 Cenex Dr Inver Grove Heights, MN 55077; or by calling them at (651) 355-6000.

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