Amid fluctuating economic conditions, the U.S. housing market has experienced significant shifts. Recent analysis by ATTOM reveals that while some regions have seen robust increases in property values, others are experiencing steep declines, leading to scenarios where mortgages exceed the market value of properties. For Avient employees, this information is particularly relevant, as these economic trends can influence personal investment and property decisions.
Underwater mortgages are primarily observed in ten states where various economic factors, including reduced demand for fossil fuels and demographic changes, have significantly impacted property values. This phenomenon is notably severe in states tied to industrial sectors facing economic recessions, which is relevant for regions where Avient has significant operations.
ATTOM’s comprehensive study , covering over 155 million properties in the U.S. during the second quarter of 2024, highlights areas like Louisiana, Mississippi, and Kentucky with the highest rates of underwater mortgages. These issues often stem from a mix of economic downturns, natural disasters, rising unemployment, and population decline, especially in regions where industries such as oil and gas play a key economic role.
The presence of underwater loans can have considerable impacts on homeowners and the broader economic landscape of an area. It often signals broader issues, such as slow economic momentum and fewer employment opportunities, which may resonate with Avient’s community, leading to reduced property values due to declining demand.
States with the Highest Rates of Underwater Mortgages
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Louisiana : 10.5% of home loans are severely underwater.
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Mississippi : 6.8%.
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Kentucky : 6.3%.
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Arkansas : 5.4%.
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Iowa : 5.0%.
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North Dakota : 5.0%.
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Nevada : 5.0%.
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Virginia : 4.7%.
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Illinois : 4.0%.
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Alabama : 3.9%.
This data highlights the financial strain and challenges homeowners in these regions face. However, there are signs of potential relief. Rob Barber, CEO of ATTOM, notes an uptick in buyer demand nationwide, spurred by decreasing interest rates this summer. These conditions may help stabilize housing markets and support property values, offering some relief to those with underwater loans. This shift may also impact Avient employees considering relocation or property sales in these areas.
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The construction sector’s changes reflect notable economic transformations, particularly the move toward alternative energy sources, which has significantly impacted fossil-fuel-producing states like Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Kentucky. Additionally, demographic shifts, including migration to areas with more job opportunities, have intensified property value declines in the Midwest and South. Avient employees may want to consider these trends when planning long-term property investments.
Despite these challenges, market stabilization holds potential to support gains in property values, offering a path for homeowners managing underwater mortgages. The balance between declining and stabilizing markets emphasizes the real estate sector's complexity and its responsiveness to broader economic changes, a dynamic that Avient employees must approach thoughtfully.
Understanding these dynamics is crucial, particularly for stakeholders in the real estate sector, as they face the effects of economic shifts on property values. The situation calls for close monitoring of market trends and proactive steps to manage the effects of economic downturns on real estate—especially relevant for Avient employees involved in or considering real estate investments.
For homeowners nearing retirement, the tax implications of selling an underwater property can be substantial. According to IRS guidelines , if a loan is forgiven in a foreclosure or short sale for less than the requested amount, the unpaid sum may be considered taxable income. However, the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act offers a tax exemption for some homeowners by excluding this forgiven debt from their taxes if it was their primary residence. This measure lasts until the end of 2025 and is particularly important for those in states with high rates of underwater mortgages, including Avient employees planning their retirement strategies.
Navigating the property market in these ten states with high underwater mortgage rates is like sailing through turbulent seas. Much like a seasoned captain, one must understand the complex interplay of economic and demographic changes affecting property values. In areas like Louisiana, Mississippi, and Kentucky, where shifts in key industries have transformed the economic landscape, the challenge is to steer toward a financially stable outcome. Careful management can help Avient employees maintain stability in retirement despite challenging market conditions.
What is the purpose of Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
The purpose of Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan is to help employees save for retirement by allowing them to contribute a portion of their salary into a tax-advantaged account.
How can employees enroll in Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can enroll in Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan by accessing the enrollment portal through the company's HR website or by contacting the HR department for assistance.
What types of contributions can employees make to Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can make pre-tax contributions, Roth (after-tax) contributions, and in some cases, catch-up contributions if they are age 50 or older in Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan.
Does Avient offer a company match on 401(k) contributions?
Yes, Avient offers a company match on employee contributions to the 401(k) Savings Plan, which helps to enhance overall retirement savings.
What is the vesting schedule for Avient's 401(k) company match?
The vesting schedule for Avient's 401(k) company match typically follows a graded schedule, meaning employees earn ownership of the company match over a period of time.
Can employees take loans against their 401(k) accounts at Avient?
Yes, Avient allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) accounts, subject to certain limits and repayment terms as outlined in the plan documents.
What investment options are available in Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to suit different risk tolerances.
How often can employees change their contribution amounts to Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Employees can change their contribution amounts to Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan at any time, typically through the online portal or by contacting HR.
What happens to an employee's 401(k) account if they leave Avient?
If an employee leaves Avient, they can choose to leave their funds in the plan, roll them over to another qualified retirement account, or cash out, subject to taxes and penalties.
Are there any fees associated with Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan?
Yes, there may be administrative fees and investment-related fees associated with Avient's 401(k) Savings Plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.