New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

WestRock Employees: Navigating the Tides of Home Value Changes in Key States

Amid fluctuating economic conditions, the U.S. housing market has experienced significant shifts. Recent analysis by ATTOM reveals that while some regions have seen robust increases in property values, others are experiencing steep declines, leading to scenarios where mortgages exceed the market value of properties. For WestRock employees, this information is particularly relevant, as these economic trends can influence personal investment and property decisions.

Underwater mortgages are primarily observed in ten states where various economic factors, including reduced demand for fossil fuels and demographic changes, have significantly impacted property values. This phenomenon is notably severe in states tied to industrial sectors facing economic recessions, which is relevant for regions where WestRock has significant operations.

ATTOM’s comprehensive study , covering over 155 million properties in the U.S. during the second quarter of 2024, highlights areas like Louisiana, Mississippi, and Kentucky with the highest rates of underwater mortgages. These issues often stem from a mix of economic downturns, natural disasters, rising unemployment, and population decline, especially in regions where industries such as oil and gas play a key economic role.

The presence of underwater loans can have considerable impacts on homeowners and the broader economic landscape of an area. It often signals broader issues, such as slow economic momentum and fewer employment opportunities, which may resonate with WestRock’s community, leading to reduced property values due to declining demand.

States with the Highest Rates of Underwater Mortgages

Louisiana : 10.5% of home loans are severely underwater.
Mississippi : 6.8%.
Kentucky : 6.3%.
Arkansas : 5.4%.
Iowa : 5.0%.
North Dakota : 5.0%.
Nevada : 5.0%.
Virginia : 4.7%.
Illinois : 4.0%.
Alabama : 3.9%.

This data highlights the financial strain and challenges homeowners in these regions face. However, there are signs of potential relief. Rob Barber, CEO of ATTOM, notes an uptick in buyer demand nationwide, spurred by decreasing interest rates this summer. These conditions may help stabilize housing markets and support property values, offering some relief to those with underwater loans. This shift may also impact WestRock employees considering relocation or property sales in these areas.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

The construction sector’s changes reflect notable economic transformations, particularly the move toward alternative energy sources, which has significantly impacted fossil-fuel-producing states like Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Kentucky. Additionally, demographic shifts, including migration to areas with more job opportunities, have intensified property value declines in the Midwest and South. WestRock employees may want to consider these trends when planning long-term property investments.

Despite these challenges, market stabilization holds potential to support gains in property values, offering a path for homeowners managing underwater mortgages. The balance between declining and stabilizing markets emphasizes the real estate sector's complexity and its responsiveness to broader economic changes, a dynamic that WestRock employees must approach thoughtfully.

Understanding these dynamics is crucial, particularly for stakeholders in the real estate sector, as they face the effects of economic shifts on property values. The situation calls for close monitoring of market trends and proactive steps to manage the effects of economic downturns on real estate—especially relevant for WestRock employees involved in or considering real estate investments.

For homeowners nearing retirement, the tax implications of selling an underwater property can be substantial. According to IRS guidelines , if a loan is forgiven in a foreclosure or short sale for less than the requested amount, the unpaid sum may be considered taxable income. However, the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act offers a tax exemption for some homeowners by excluding this forgiven debt from their taxes if it was their primary residence. This measure lasts until the end of 2025 and is particularly important for those in states with high rates of underwater mortgages, including WestRock employees planning their retirement strategies.

Navigating the property market in these ten states with high underwater mortgage rates is like sailing through turbulent seas. Much like a seasoned captain, one must understand the complex interplay of economic and demographic changes affecting property values. In areas like Louisiana, Mississippi, and Kentucky, where shifts in key industries have transformed the economic landscape, the challenge is to steer toward a financially stable outcome. Careful management can help WestRock employees maintain stability in retirement despite challenging market conditions.

How does the WestRock Company Consolidated Pension Plan specifically calculate the Normal Retirement Benefit for its employees, and what considerations should employees be aware of regarding the Final Average Pay calculation used by WestRock Company?

Normal Retirement Benefit Calculation: The WestRock Company calculates the Normal Retirement Benefit based on the employee's Final Average Pay. This is defined as the average of the employee's highest five years of earnings over the last ten years of employment before termination. Earnings included in the Final Average Pay are most wages, bonuses, commissions, and amounts deferred under the company’s 401(k) plan. Employees should be aware that earnings after December 31, 2015, are excluded unless they qualify under the Rule of 75(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What are the specific eligibility requirements for the Disability Retirement Pension under the WestRock Company plan, and how does this differ for Legacy Mead and Legacy Westvaco participants within the WestRock Company workforce?

Disability Retirement Pension Eligibility: To qualify for a Disability Retirement Pension, an employee must have earned at least five years of Vesting Service and be deemed "totally and permanently disabled" according to specific criteria. Legacy Mead and Legacy Westvaco participants are subject to special rules detailed in the Legacy Supplement. Legacy Mead employees must apply separate criteria from Legacy Westvaco employees(WestRock Company_Issued…).

In what ways can employees at WestRock Company manage and maximize their Vesting Service to ensure they receive the full benefits from the companyâ€™s pension plan, particularly for those with interrupted service or re-employment?

Vesting Service Maximization: WestRock employees can manage their Vesting Service by ensuring that they complete at least five years of service, which guarantees their right to pension benefits. Employees with interrupted service can still receive credit for Vesting Service if they return within five years. Additionally, employees who leave and return within a year will receive credit for the time they were absent(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company handle the transition of benefits for employees who transfer between different positions within the company, and what impacts could this have on their eventual retirement benefits?

Transfer Between Positions: When WestRock employees transfer between different positions, their retirement benefit is calculated based on the greater of two methods. The first method calculates the benefit accrued at each position separately, while the second method applies the total benefit service across positions. Vesting Service is always combined, regardless of location or position(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company plan ensure that pension benefits are protected, particularly through the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), and what should employees know about their rights and guarantees under this insurance?

Pension Benefit Protection (PBGC): The WestRock Pension Plan is insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). This federal insurance guarantees that employees will receive their vested pension benefits even if the plan is terminated. Employees should understand that PBGC coverage has limits, and benefits might be reduced under certain circumstances(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What are the consequences for WestRock Company employees who choose to withdraw from their pension plan or to rollover their benefits upon retirement or termination? How can they navigate these options effectively to avoid penalties?

Withdrawals and Rollovers: Employees can withdraw or roll over their pension benefits upon retirement or termination. Lump-sum withdrawals may be subject to taxes unless rolled over into a qualifying retirement account. Employees should consult the WestRock Benefits Center to avoid penalties and ensure compliance with federal tax regulations(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How does the WestRock Company maintain compliance with federal regulations and best practices under ERISA, and what specific rights do employees have concerning their pension benefits?

ERISA Compliance: WestRock complies with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), ensuring that employees' pension rights are protected. Employees have the right to receive information about their benefits, act prudently, and enforce their rights through the claims and appeals process outlined in the plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).

What resources are available to employees of WestRock Company for understanding their benefits under the Consolidated Pension Plan, and how can they utilize these resources to ensure they make informed decisions about their retirement?

Resources for Understanding Benefits: WestRock provides employees access to the WestRock Benefits Center, where they can obtain information on their pension plan. Employees are encouraged to review the Summary Plan Description and consult with the Benefits Center for clarification on their benefits and to make informed retirement decisions(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How will the integration of employee benefits from various company acquisitions impact current staff at WestRock Company, and what steps is the company taking to communicate these changes effectively to its employees?

Impact of Acquisitions on Benefits: WestRock has acquired various companies over time, and employees from these acquisitions may have different pension rules applied to them. WestRock takes steps to integrate these employees and communicates any changes through the WestRock Benefits Center. Special rules may apply based on the previous employer’s pension plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).

How can employees of WestRock Company get in touch with the WestRock Benefits Center to seek clarification about the Summary Plan Description, and what are the best practices to follow when requesting information regarding their pension plan?

Contacting the Benefits Center: Employees can contact the WestRock Benefits Center for clarification on the Summary Plan Description. Best practices include having detailed questions prepared, reviewing the SPD in advance, and requesting copies of documents or forms that clarify specific aspects of their pension plan(WestRock Company_Issued…).