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Big Tax Breaks for Health Savings Accounts Get Even Better for Mastercard Employees

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'With recent tax rule changes, Mastercard employees now have expanded opportunities to optimize their health care savings through health savings accounts (HSAs), which provide tax-free growth, tax-free withdrawals for medical expenses, and enhanced flexibility, making them an essential tool for retirement planning.' — Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Recent changes to health savings accounts (HSAs) offer Mastercard employees valuable opportunities to not only save for medical expenses but also to take advantage of tax-free growth and withdrawals, making HSAs an indispensable tool for securing long-term health care savings.' — Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How health savings accounts (HSAs) work and their tax advantages.

  2. Recent tax changes that expand the benefits of HSAs for Mastercard employees.

  3. The flexibility and unique features of HSAs, including contributions, withdrawals, and new eligible uses like fitness-related expenses.

For many years, individuals looking to combine health insurance with significant tax benefits have found health savings accounts (HSAs) compelling options. Over 60 million Americans currently use HSAs 1  to take advantage of tax benefits and save for medical costs. The One Big Beautiful Budget Act, passed by Congress and signed into law in 2025, enhances HSA benefits and expands the availability of HSAs to millions more Americans -- marking the largest expansion since the program's creation in 2004.

Mastercard employees, especially retirees and older workers, will greatly benefit from this HSA expansion. The new amendments aim to simplify the regulations, clarify unclear clauses, and allow previously prohibited uses, such as paying for gym memberships. These improvements could offer greater flexibility and provide an excellent opportunity to save money for long-term health care, making a significant impact for those nearing retirement or already retired.

How Health Savings Accounts Work

To qualify for an HSA, individuals must have a high-deductible health insurance plan, which typically requires the policyholder to pay a larger share of medical expenses up front compared to standard health insurance. When combined with an HSA, the individual or employer can make tax-deductible contributions to offset these higher costs. The HSA allows for tax-free investments and growth, as well as tax-free withdrawals for approved medical expenses.

The maximum tax-deductible contribution to an HSA is $4,400 for individuals and $8,750 for family coverage. In addition, a $1,100 'catch-up' contribution is available for individuals aged 55 and older. This presents a prime opportunity for Mastercard employees approaching retirement to increase their health care savings. HSA adoption is expected to grow significantly, with total assets expected to reach $147 billion by the end of 2024, up from $30 billion in 2015. 2

The triple tax benefits of HSAs distinguish them from other retirement savings accounts like 401ks and IRAs. Contributions to an HSA lower taxable income, funds grow tax-free, and withdrawals for approved medical expenses are tax-free. In contrast, withdrawals from 401ks and IRAs are taxable as income.

The Recent Modifications and Their Effects

Ten significant modifications in the new tax law will benefit individuals who use HSAs, particularly older Americans. Currently, Medicare beneficiaries enrolled in Medicare Part A at age 65 are restricted from contributing to an HSA. Under the new law, eligible individuals are now allowed these individuals to continue contributing to their HSA if they retain their employer health insurance. This change could be especially beneficial for Mastercard employees who choose to remain on the company health plan rather than enrolling in Medicare.

Additionally, the enacted law now makes certain Affordable Care Act (ACA) plans, such as Bronze and Catastrophic policies, eligible for HSA benefits. This will benefit both younger employees who opt for catastrophic coverage under the ACA and older employees who retire before age 65 and use ACA plans until they become eligible for Medicare.

One of the most anticipated changes is the ability to use HSA funds for fitness-related expenses, such as gym memberships. Currently, HSA funds cannot be used for fitness-related activities, but the new law would allow tax-free withdrawals for these costs, with annual limits of $500 for individuals and $1,000 for families. This change encourages employees to focus on preventative health care, potentially reducing long-term medical expenses.

Other Advantages and Characteristics of HSAs

HSAs offer significant flexibility compared to other retirement savings accounts. Withdrawals can be taken years after the expenses are incurred, as long as proper documentation is available. This makes HSAs a great option for employees looking to save for future health care costs without needing to use the funds immediately. Additionally, after age 65, individuals can withdraw HSA funds for non-medical expenses, although these withdrawals are taxable as income.

Mastercard employees will also benefit from the option to make family contributions to HSAs. Children under the age of 26 who are covered by their parents' health insurance may make contributions to their own HSA, even if they are no longer dependents. This allows families to provide long-term support for medical expenses, helping to build a more comprehensive health care savings plan for future generations.

In Conclusion

For Mastercard employees looking to save for health care expenses in retirement, HSAs offer a flexible and tax-efficient way to do so. The recent legislative changes, including expanded eligibility and enhanced benefits, will make it easier for more employees to take full advantage of these accounts. With higher contribution limits, the ability to use HSA funds for fitness-related costs, and continued tax-free growth, HSAs present a powerful tool for retirement savings.

By adopting these changes, Mastercard employees can optimize their health care savings and prepare for medical expenses in retirement. Whether through increased contribution limits, expanded eligibility, or greater flexibility in how funds can be used, these modifications offer new opportunities for employees to plan for their future health care needs.

The proposed changes also include the option for spouses to contribute to a shared HSA, beginning in 2026. This is a major benefit for older couples planning for retirement, as it allows them to pool their resources and take full advantage of the catch-up contributions. With these new rules, Mastercard employees can further streamline their health care savings strategy, preparing for both immediate and long-term needs.

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Sources:

1. The Wall Street Journal, 29 pp. A1–A2.  https://www.wsj.com/personal-finance/taxes/hsa-2025-changes-6d6314eb

2. Devenir, 2 .  https://www.devenir.com/devenir-report-shows-hsa-assets-reach-nearly-147-billion-by-year-end-2024/  

3. U.S. Department of the Treasury, Jan. 2025, pp. 1–15.  https://www.irs.gov/publications/p969

4. HealthEquity, Nov. 2024, pp. 1–10.  https://www.healthequity.com/library/hsas-medicare-and-retirement-savings

5. The Motley Fool, 1 Nov. 2023, pp. 1–3.  https://www.fool.com/retirement/2023/11/01/4-surprising-hsa-benefits-that-all-retirees-should/

That same shift from growing assets to drawing them down applies directly to the pension decisions in front of you at Mastercard. Mastercard maintains an active defined benefit pension plan, meaning eligible employees continue to accrue benefits based on years of service and compensation. If you are eligible for a lump sum payout, IRS Section 417(e) segment rates determine how the future annuity stream converts to a present-value payment - rising rates compress the lump sum, so monitoring the plan's stability period and lookback month is critical before you lock in your election date. The choice between a single-life annuity, a joint-and-survivor option, or a lump sum (where available) is generally irrevocable once made, and timing that decision relative to interest rate conditions can meaningfully affect your retirement income picture.

On the healthcare side, Mastercard provides continued medical coverage to eligible retirees, which can bridge the gap between retirement and Medicare eligibility at age 65 or serve as a supplement to Medicare thereafter. Confirming the service and age requirements for retiree coverage, and understanding your premium contribution, is an important step in building an accurate healthcare cost projection. Coordinating Mastercard's retiree coverage with Medicare Part B and Part D enrollment timing can also reduce duplication and avoid late-enrollment penalties. Connecting your specific Mastercard benefits situation to a comprehensive retirement income plan - and understanding how each component interacts - gives you the most complete picture of what retirement will look like.

What is the 401(k) plan offered by Mastercard?

The 401(k) plan at Mastercard is a retirement savings plan that allows employees to save a portion of their salary on a pre-tax or after-tax basis for retirement.

How does Mastercard match contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Mastercard offers a matching contribution to the 401(k) plan, typically matching a percentage of employee contributions up to a certain limit, helping employees maximize their retirement savings.

Can employees at Mastercard change their 401(k) contribution amounts?

Yes, employees at Mastercard can change their 401(k) contribution amounts at any time, allowing them to adjust their savings based on their financial situation.

What investment options are available in Mastercard's 401(k) plan?

Mastercard's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles to help employees diversify their portfolios.

Is there a vesting schedule for the matching contributions at Mastercard?

Yes, Mastercard has a vesting schedule for matching contributions, meaning employees must work for a certain period before they fully own the matched funds.

How can employees at Mastercard access their 401(k) account information?

Employees at Mastercard can access their 401(k) account information through the company's employee benefits portal or by contacting the plan administrator.

What is the minimum age to participate in Mastercard's 401(k) plan?

Employees must be at least 21 years old to participate in Mastercard's 401(k) plan, in accordance with federal regulations.

Are there any fees associated with Mastercard's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be administrative and investment fees associated with Mastercard's 401(k) plan, which are disclosed in the plan documents.

Can employees take loans against their 401(k) at Mastercard?

Yes, Mastercard allows employees to take loans against their 401(k) balance, subject to specific terms and conditions outlined in the plan.

What happens to the 401(k) plan if an employee leaves Mastercard?

If an employee leaves Mastercard, they have several options for their 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to an IRA or a new employer's plan, or cashing it out, subject to taxes and penalties.

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