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How Arconic Employees Can Benefit from the New Social Security Fairness Act

'With the passage of the Social Security Fairness Act, Arconic employees may experience an increase in financial resources as provisions like the Windfall Elimination Provision and the Government Pension Offset are eliminated, providing greater access to Social Security benefits—an important update for those navigating retirement planning.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Arconic employees should take note of the Social Security Fairness Act’s impact, as the elimination of the Windfall Elimination Provision and Government Pension Offset can provide significant financial relief, particularly for those with non-covered pensions, highlighting the importance of adjusting retirement strategies in light of these changes.' – Kevin Landis, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

The key changes introduced by the Social Security Fairness Act, including the elimination of the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and the Government Pension Offset (GPO).
The impact on public employees and Arconic workers, highlighting how these changes affect pension and Social Security benefits.
Potential financial and policy implications, including concerns about Social Security fund sustainability and effects on Medicare premiums.

Major legislative changes recently may alter the outlook for many Americans, including those at Arconic companies. The Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and the Government Pension Offset (GPO) were repealed with the signing of the Social Security Fairness Act on January 5 by former President Joe Biden. These regulations were originally intended to adjust benefits for people receiving public pensions with Social Security entitlements.

The Windfall Elimination Provision particularly affected Social Security retirement benefits for those who also received pension benefits from jobs not subject to Social Security taxes. Meanwhile, the Government Pension Offset restricted spousal Social Security benefits for people with public pensions from non-Social Security tax-paying jobs.

The elimination of these provisions, reported by the Social Security Administration, will affect about 3.2 million people.

For Arconic companies and other eligible Americans, it could mean increased payments each month — up to USD 1,190, estimates the Congressional Budget Office.

Former Social Security Administration employee and retirement planning consultant Kurt Czarnowski said the rules were designed to create a balance between Social Security recipients and public sector workers without pensions. While reductions under WEP occurred, at least some benefit was provided to those affected. Some could lose all spousal benefit entitlements under GPO.

The impacts will be greatest for public educators and could similarly affect employees of Arconic companies. Many educators, for example, may have contributed to Social Security through part-time jobs or summer jobs but saw their benefits cut because their primary income was from teacher pensions. Czarnowski said previous regulations disadvantaged people who helped create both systems.

But some worry that doubling benefits for millions will accelerate Social Security's dwindling pot. Current projections show the Social Security Administration can pay full benefits through 2035, minus any potential financial impact of the Social Security Fairness Act.

Public employees like teachers, firefighters, and police officers are also eligible for increased payments if they receive a pension for work not covered by Social Security. Once eligible, those beneficiaries might get a retroactive lump sum from January 2024 plus increased Social Security income.

Public workers with pensions not covered by Social Security whose spouses contributed to Social Security now can get spousal benefits. This includes possibly getting 100% of a deceased spouse's benefits or 50% at qualifying age, which may be a financial help to some.

As many beneficiaries will receive their lump sum payments by the end of March and increased monthly benefits beginning in April, the SSA said it would expedite the changes in cases that do not require manual processing.

SSA also has measures in place for people who opted out because of the impact of WEP or GPO, or who become eligible for retirement benefits, to ensure they receive accurate payment upon application. It also has information and updates on the Social Security Fairness Act.

Conclusion: while Windfall Elimination Provision and Government Pension Offset repeal provide some financial relief for many, questions remain about the long-term viability of the Social Security fund. Beneficiaries should follow up on those changes and consider them in retirement planning, including employees of Arconic companies.

In addition, the new Social Security Fairness Act affects Medicare premiums. As Social Security benefits increase under the Act, some retirees may see changes in Medicare Part B premiums — deducted from Social Security payments — that are income-related. Considering this possible financial impact when planning for retirement healthcare is important, according to a March 2024 report by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

This legislation, like changing a dam that diverted water from a river, lets resources flow more fairly, allowing Social Security benefits to public employees like teachers and firefighters. This adjustment corrects historical inequalities so people contributing from different job sources receive benefits corresponding to their contributions.

The Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO) repeals under the Social Security Fairness Act affect many retirees, particularly those with non-covered pensions. Five sources explain these changes.

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Sources:

1. Social Security Administration (SSA). 'Social Security Fairness Act: Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) and Government Pension Offset (GPO).' Social Security Administration , 27 Feb. 2025, www.ssa.gov . Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

2. Thrivent Financial. 'Social Security Fairness Act: How the WEP & GPO Repeal May Affect Your Benefits.' Thrivent , 27 Feb. 2025, www.thrivent.com . Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

3. Li, Zhe. 'The Social Security Fairness Act of 2023.' Congressional Research Service , Feb. 2025, crsreports.congress.gov. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

4. International Association of Fire Fighters (IAFF). 'Q&A: How Will the Social Security Fairness Act Impact Me?' IAFF , 24 Jan. 2025, iaff.org. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

5. Horace Mann. 'Social Security Fairness Act FAQ.' Horace Mann , Feb. 2025, horacemann.com. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

What retirement benefits and options are available to employees of Arconic Corporation under the Arconic Corp. Pension Plan A, and how do these benefits change based on factors such as age, service length, and retirement category? Employees of Arconic Corporation should understand their eligibility requirements for normal retirement, early retirement, and disability benefits as outlined in the company's pension plan documentation.

The Arconic Corp. Pension Plan A provides retirement benefits based on a formula that considers average earnings and service length, with normal retirement eligibility at age 65 and at least five years of service. Early retirement is available at age 55 with 10 years of service, with benefits reduced based on actuarial assumptions. Disability benefits are available after 10 years of service, and preretirement death benefits offer 50% of accrued benefits to surviving spouses(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

How does the frozen state of benefits and service accruals impact current and future retirees at Arconic Corporation? Employees should evaluate how the freeze, effective April 1, 2018, affects their retirement planning and what measures they can take based on their individual circumstances to optimize their retirement benefits.

The frozen state of benefits and service accruals, effective April 1, 2018, means no new service credits or compensation increases are factored into pension calculations for current employees. This freeze affects retirement planning as employees must now rely on frozen benefits and other savings plans to meet retirement needs. It’s important for employees to reassess their financial goals and consider additional investments to optimize retirement benefits(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

In what ways can Arconic Corporation employees ensure they meet the requirements for spousal benefits outlined in the pension plan, especially regarding preretirement and postretirement scenarios? Understanding the specifics of eligibility and benefits, such as the surviving spouse benefit calculations, is crucial for employees planning for retirement.

To ensure eligibility for spousal benefits, employees need to meet certain requirements. Preretirement surviving spouse benefits require at least five years of service, and postretirement spousal benefits reduce the participant’s monthly benefit by 5%, with 50% of the reduced amount paid to the spouse if the participant dies first. Employees should understand these provisions to plan for their family’s financial security in retirement(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

What are the implications of the actuarial assumptions used by Arconic Corporation in valuing its pension obligations, and how do these assumptions affect the funding of the retirement plan? Arconic Corporation employees should examine how changes in interest rates and mortality tables influence the company's ability to meet its pension obligations.

Actuarial assumptions used in Arconic Corp.’s pension valuations, such as interest rates and mortality tables, directly impact the funding of retirement plans. Changes in these assumptions can affect the pension plan’s obligations and the amount of required contributions, making it important for employees to understand how these factors influence the stability and sufficiency of their retirement benefits(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

Can you explain the process by which Arconic Corporation employees can appeal decisions related to their pension benefits, and what support does the company provide during this process? Understanding the proper channels for appeals and the types of documentation required can be vital for employees facing issues with their pension benefits.

Employees can appeal pension benefit decisions through Arconic Corporation’s formal process, which includes submitting an appeal with supporting documentation. The company provides guidelines on what documentation is required, and employees should follow these closely to ensure their case is reviewed thoroughly. The support provided can include detailed responses to clarify benefit calculations and decisions(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

What resources are available to Arconic Corporation employees to help them make informed decisions about their retirement benefits, and how can they access these resources efficiently? Employees should know where to find comprehensive materials and support services concerning their retirement plans.

Arconic Corporation offers various resources to assist employees in making informed decisions about their retirement benefits. Employees can access comprehensive plan documents, financial planning tools, and counseling services through the company’s HR department and retirement plan administrators to ensure they fully understand their options(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

How does the Arconic Corporation define "average earnings" for calculating retirement benefits, and what methodologies are in place to ensure accuracy in these calculations? Understanding the basis for average earnings will allow employees to better project their pension benefits and prepare for retirement.

Average earnings, used in calculating retirement benefits, are defined as the average of the five highest consecutive calendar years of compensation within the last ten years for most participants. For certain participants, different rules apply based on service and plan conditions. Employees can review their earnings history to ensure accurate calculations and projections for retirement planning(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

What criteria does Arconic Corporation use to determine eligibility for deferred vested benefits, and how can employees maximize their advantages in this area? Employees need to be aware of the vesting schedule and how to plan for potential career transitions while maintaining their benefits.

Eligibility for deferred vested benefits in Arconic Corporation’s plan requires five years of service, and benefits can commence as early as age 55, with reductions based on actuarial calculations. Employees should plan career transitions carefully to maximize their vested benefits, especially when considering leaving the company before retirement(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

How can Arconic Corporation employees prepare for the potential tax implications of their pension benefits upon retirement, especially in light of IRS regulations for 2024? Being informed about tax strategies related to retirement income can significantly enhance retirees' financial wellbeing.

Employees preparing for retirement should understand the tax implications of pension benefits, particularly in light of IRS regulations for 2024. Strategies such as tax deferral and proper timing of distributions can help minimize the tax burden on retirement income, significantly enhancing financial outcomes(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).

What contact methods does Arconic Corporation provide for employees wishing to learn more about their pension plan details, and how can employees best utilize these methods to get their queries resolved? Understanding the effective ways to communicate with the company for assistance is key for employees navigating their retirement benefits.

Arconic Corporation provides multiple contact methods for pension-related inquiries, including direct access to HR representatives and pension plan administrators. Employees are encouraged to utilize these resources effectively by preparing questions in advance and keeping detailed records of their communications for follow-up and clarity(Arconic Corporation_ Ja…).