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Ohio National Mutual Insights: Mastering Legacy Transfers with Tax-Savvy Strategies

Ohio National Mutual employees who prioritize tax-efficient wealth transfer strategies, such as irrevocable trusts, below-market loans, and life insurance, can help ensure their legacy is passed on with minimal tax exposure, but it requires careful planning and adherence to IRS guidelines.' – Kevin Landis, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Ohio National Mutual employees looking to optimize their estate planning should consider leveraging strategies like direct tuition payments, family LLCs, and life insurance to preserve wealth while minimizing tax implications, but these strategies require meticulous execution to comply with tax regulations.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

Trusts and Estate Planning: How irrevocable trusts and structured financial transfers can help reduce estate taxes.
Tax-Advantaged Gifting Strategies: Using below-market loans, direct tuition and medical payments, and innovative real estate approaches to legally transfer wealth.
Integrating Family into Financial Planning: Exploring business integration, authorized credit card use, and life insurance as tools for legacy preservation.

Managing complex tax laws to optimize financial gifts to children is a challenging task in asset management. Some very affluent people want to leave as much as possible to the next generation without paying the 40% postmortem estate tax on assets over USD 13.99 million, which is levied on Ohio National Mutual employees. The IRS caps annual gifts for individuals at USD 19,000 to offset those tax consequences. If this sum is exceeded, the giver is drawing from their USD 13.99 million lifetime exemption and must file Form 709.

Trust Funds: Transferring Strategic Assets

As an important tool in estate planning, trusts allow the transfer of money within set limits. And for Ohio National Mutual professionals, implementing a trust might mean establishing annual spending limits or age limits at which funds may be distributed via a spendthrift or age-terminating clause. Only an irrevocable trust can remove assets from an estate and limit estate taxes, says Kitty Ritchie of Drucker Wealth, so long as the trust contents do not exceed the lifetime exemption threshold.

Below-Market Loans: A Helpful Tax Option

Gift taxes may be reduced by structuring financial support as a loan when parents help with big purchases like real estate. Some Ohio National Mutual team members have found that structuring these loans - with a promissory note and interest at the applicable federal rate - usually lower than the commercial rates - can provide significant tax benefits. When these conditions fail to apply, the IRS could consider the loan a gift and tax it upon review.

Innovative Mortgage Options

A different approach involves a parent buying an apartment outright and then refinancing the loan with a home-equity line of credit (HELOC) - making the child the homeowner without a direct cash transfer - financial journalist Farnoosh Torabi writes.

Gift Tax Exemptions for Medical & Educational Payments.

This annual gift tax cap is not applicable to payments directly to medical or educational institutions on behalf of a child. Some Ohio National Mutual staff have taken this exemption to pay tuition or healthcare directly. In fact, educational analyst Roxana Reid says in recent decades grandparents have begun covering private education tuition.

Pied-a-Terre: Alternative Residential Investments

The acquisition of a second home in which a child lives is effectively giving away its rental value. Without documentation and reporting, this method may be reclassified as a gift. Ohio National Mutual employees considering such alternative investments should check with a tax professional about compliance.

Payments with Credit Cards

Covering expenses without directly gifting money is possible by designating a child as an authorized user on a credit card. But annual charges over USD 19,000 must still be recorded as gifts - and could be flagged during an IRS audit. Many Ohio National Mutual employees have considered this strategy for their expense management.

Using Family Members in Business Integration.

Income may be transferred indirectly through family LLCs when family members are incorporated into business operations or real estate interests. Such arrangements must involve legitimate work relationships with the IRS, said Andrew Crowell of DA Davidson 1 and 1 Co. Ohio National Mutual team members sometimes use such strategies to facilitate wealth transfer while remaining regulatory compliant.

Cash Presents Below Reporting Limit.

Peter Anastasian of Wealth Enhancement Group says although legally ambiguous, financial gifts under USD 10,000 are exempt from IRS reporting. Some Ohio National Mutual professionals have used it legally.

In Conclusion

For those focused on preserving and passing on their financial legacy, following wealth transfer techniques that comply with gift and estate tax regulations is imperative. All strategies need planning, from trusts to new financing models. Ohio National Mutual employees and other professionals can use these methods to help move wealth along.

Wealthy parents who are considering how to pass wealth are turning to life insurance coverage. Designating their children as beneficiaries allows parents to leave a substantial tax-free benefit upon their death. This avoids probate and avoids gift and estate taxes and is a useful strategy for wealth transfer. Life insurance proceeds generally are deductible from federal income taxes (2021), making it a practical and affordable way to leave a legacy. Perhaps Ohio National Mutual employees will find life insurance strengthens their legacy strategy.

Examine efficient wealth transfer techniques to reduce estate and gift taxes. For more custom legacy planning, explore direct tuition payments, below-market loans, irrevocable trusts and real estate investments. Learn how to give to your family - tax efficiently - by using life insurance and involving children in business legally. Structure your financial legacy so beneficiaries can receive assets with low tax - an ideal strategy for those familiar with IRS requirements.

A professional gardener tending to a rare, valuable orchid is like navigating financial gifts. Parents use trusts, below-market loans and direct tuition payments much like the gardener uses precise watering, optimal sunlight and the right fertilizer to encourage the orchid's growth without overwhelming it. As such, they help children develop while addressing gift and estate tax issues. Ohio National Mutual employees understand, like gardeners, that sound financial planning creates a legacy for future generations.

Articles you may find interesting:

Sourced

1. “ Irrevocable Trusts: What Beneficiaries Need to Know to Optimize Their Resources .” J.P. Morgan Private Bank , Dec. 2024, privatebank.jpmorgan.com. Accessed Apr. 2025.

2. United States Congress. “ 26 U.S. Code § 7872 - Treatment of Loans with Below-Market Interest Rates .” Legal Information Institute , Cornell Law School, current through 2025, law.cornell.edu. Accessed Apr. 2025.

3. Carter, Jean Gordon, and Toni Ann Kruse. “ Direct Payment of Medical Expenses and Tuition as an Exception to the Gift Tax .” American College of Trust and Estate Counsel (ACTEC) , 2023, actec.org. Accessed Apr. 2025.

4. “ Using Intra-Family Loans to Transfer Your Wealth .” City National Bank , 2024, cnb.com. Accessed Apr. 2025.

5. “ Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts: An Effective Estate Tax Reduction Tool .” American Bar Association , Summer 2013, americanbar.org. Accessed Apr. 2025.

What retirement plan options does Ohio State offer its employees, and how do these plans compare in terms of contribution rates and employer matching? Understanding the distinctions between the ARP Defined Contribution and OPERS Traditional Pension Plan is important for making informed retirement choices.

Retirement Plan Options: Ohio State offers several retirement plan options, including the ARP Defined Contribution, OPERS Member-Directed, OPERS Traditional Pension (Defined Benefit), and OPERS Combined Plan (Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution). Employees contribute 10% of their eligible compensation to these plans, and Ohio State contributes 14%. In the ARP, employees manage their investments, while OPERS plans involve a mixture of defined benefit formulas and employee contributions(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

How does the vesting schedule work for contributions made to the various retirement plans at Ohio State? Employees should have a clear understanding of when they become fully vested in employer contributions and how this affects their retirement benefits.

Vesting Schedule: For the ARP plan, both employee and university contributions are immediately vested. In the OPERS Member-Directed plan, employee contributions are immediately vested, but university contributions are vested over five years. For the OPERS Traditional Pension and Combined plans, vesting occurs in stages: employees become 33% vested after 5 years and 67% vested after 10 years(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

In what ways can Ohio State employees manage their retirement accounts following termination or retirement, including options for lump-sum distributions or rolling funds into other retirement vehicles? Exploring these options can help employees better plan their financial future post-employment.

Account Management Post-Employment: Upon termination or retirement, employees can either leave their balance with the provider, roll it over into another qualified account, or withdraw funds as lump sums, fixed-period payments, or annuities. OPERS also offers joint or multiple life annuities(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

Can you elaborate on the investment choices available under the Ohio State ARP Defined Contribution plan, and how does the investment risk differ from that of the OPERS plans? Itâ€™s essential to assess how employees can maximize their retirement savings through sound investment strategies.

Investment Choices and Risk: In the ARP Defined Contribution and OPERS Member-Directed plans, employees choose from various investment options, bearing all the associated risks and fees. In contrast, OPERS manages the assets in the Traditional Pension and the DB portion of the Combined Plan, so employees assume no investment risk(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

What criteria must be met for employees at Ohio State to qualify for disability benefits under the pension plans, and how are these benefits structured? Understanding the nuances of these benefits can be crucial for staff planning for unforeseen events.

Disability Benefits: Employees can qualify for disability benefits under OPERS after five years of service. Benefits are calculated based on service credits in the Traditional Pension and Combined Plans. The ARP plan offers no additional disability benefits beyond the vested account balance(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

How does the interaction between Ohio State's retirement plans affect employees' eligibility for Social Security benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account? This is a significant aspect that can influence long-term retirement planning.

Interaction with Social Security: Participation in Ohio State's retirement plans may reduce Social Security benefits for eligible employees due to offset provisions. This can impact long-term retirement planning, so employees should consider this when making decisions(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

What are the tax implications of withdrawing funds from Ohio State's retirement plans, and how can employees effectively plan for these taxes? Insights into the tax-deferred nature of contributions can aid in financial decision-making.

Tax Implications: Contributions to Ohio State’s retirement plans are made on a pre-tax basis, meaning federal and state taxes are deferred until the time of withdrawal. Early withdrawals (before age 59½) may incur additional tax penalties(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

Are there any additional benefits or programs available to employees through Ohio State that can complement retirement savings, such as health care benefits after retirement? These additional offerings can significantly enhance overall retirement security.

Additional Benefits: Ohio State provides health care, disability, and survivor benefits to employees enrolled in the OPERS Traditional Pension and Combined Plans. Access to a Retiree Medical Account for healthcare expenses is available in some plans(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

How can Ohio State employees get in touch with the Human Resources department to learn more about retirement plan options, contribution limits, and other benefits? It's crucial for employees to know the right channels to obtain help regarding their retirement planning.

Human Resources Contact: Employees can contact the Office of Human Resources or their selected ARP provider for more information on retirement plan options, contribution limits, and other benefits. Ohio State also provides resources on its HR website(Ohio State_Retirement P…).

What changes, if any, are expected in Ohio State's retirement plans for the upcoming year, especially concerning contribution limits and other regulatory adjustments? Staying informed about potential changes can help employees proactively adjust their retirement savings strategies. These questions aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of retirement plans and associated benefits at Ohio State, facilitating employee engagement and informed decision-making.

Expected Plan Changes: Any changes to contribution limits or plan adjustments will likely be communicated through Ohio State’s HR department. It's essential for employees to stay updated through official HR channels to proactively adjust their retirement strategies(Ohio State_Retirement P…).