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Navigating Estate Planning for Murphy Oil Employees: Adapting to Federal and State Tax Changes

The surge in energy sector valuations driven by the Q1 2026 Middle East crisis has created new urgency for Murphy Oil professionals to review estate planning documents, beneficiary designations, and trust structures as asset values shift significantly.

2026 Q1 Oil Market Update (March 2026): Murphy Oil (MUR) shares are up approximately +20% over the past 90 days, with an approximate March 2026 average price of ~$38. As the U.S.-Israel joint strikes on Iran and the near-closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which carries approximately 20% of global oil and 21% of global LNG supply restrict global supply, upstream producers are benefiting from elevated crude prices and surging demand for North American shale output.

The Q1 2026 oil price surge, pushing Brent to ~$107/barrel and WTI to ~$94/barrel, reflects the severity of supply disruptions stemming from U.S.-Israel military operations targeting Iran's energy infrastructure.

Global LNG markets face acute stress in March 2026: Henry Hub is near ~$2.94/MMBtu while European TTF has climbed to approximately ~$16.90/MMBtu, as disruption to Strait of Hormuz tanker traffic has severed key LNG supply corridors.

Estate planning for Murphy Oil employees in Q1 2026 may benefit from reviewing irrevocable trust structures, GRATs, or other vehicles designed to transfer appreciating energy sector assets in a tax-efficient manner before prices potentially normalize.

'Murphy Oil employees must remain proactive in updating their estate plans to reflect the evolving tax landscape, ensuring their financial legacy is preserved despite anticipated changes to exemption limits and estate tax regulations.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Murphy Oil employees should consider adjusting their estate plans now to take advantage of current exemption limits before the anticipated reductions in 2026, ensuring that their assets are protected and efficiently passed on to future generations.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

Upcoming Changes to Estate Tax Exemptions — How the reduction of the federal gift and estate tax exemption in 2026 may impact Murphy Oil employees' estate plans.
Strategies for Managing Different Asset Types — The tax implications of retirement accounts, taxable accounts, and real estate when structuring an estate plan.
The Role of Life Insurance in Estate Planning — How irrevocable life insurance trusts can help mitigate estate tax burdens and facilitate a smooth transfer of wealth.

Estate planning remains a complicated area of financial management for Murphy Oil employees. With major changes to federal tax regulations expected by the end of 2025, employees should consider adjusting their estate plans to accommodate possible changes.

Modifications to Exemption Limits' Effects.

At USD 15 million per person, the federal gift and estate tax lifetime exemption is currently USD 15 million. This exemption is expected to drop to around USD 7 million post-2025. This change creates concern among users of the existing higher gifting limits. But Treasury Department regulations from November 2019 say gifts made between 2018 and 2025 under the higher exemption amounts will not be affected even if the exemption amounts decrease after 2025. Source: Treasury Department:

Considered Aspects for Different Account Types.

The federal estate tax affects all account types differently - and that includes employees of Murphy Oil companies - because assets at death are taxable at the full market value. Assets in retirement accounts like traditional IRAs or 401(k)s are subject to income taxes and possible penalties if passed before death. Alternatively, assets in taxable accounts like real estate or brokerage accounts might be better suited to lifetime gifting strategies. Roth conversions may also improve tax efficiency on large assets in retirement accounts.

Considerations Regarding Real Estate and Estate Taxes.

Estate planning for real estate involves considering the property's value at death because it directly affects estate tax, whether the heirs plan to sell or keep the property. States such as Nebraska and Pennsylvania tax the heirs on inheritances. Murphy Oil employees planning their estates should structure plans that provide enough liquidity to cover estate taxes and other costs without having to liquidate large assets like real estate or family businesses, especially since estate tax exemptions could decrease in 2026.

Life Insurance & Estate Planning.

Life insurance proceeds are included in the estate's gross value. But the proceeds of a policy owned by an irrevocable trust are not included in the estate and are exempt from estate taxes. This setup allows structured planning using annual exclusion gifts to fund life insurance premiums through trusts - a useful tool for tax-advantaged wealth transfer - especially with estates that may be over federal exemption limits.

Reviewing Your Estate Plan

Murphy Oil employees should review and update their estate plans every three to five years or at the time of a major life event like marriage, the birth of a child, or a significant change in net worth. State or federal tax laws also should cause an evaluation of estate plans. Some whose plans might not reflect new laws or personal circumstances should consult an estate planning attorney, especially with tax changes coming soon.

Final Thoughts

Murphy Oil employees should take proactive estate planning steps to protect their legacy amid possible federal tax law changes. This means understanding how different asset types affect estate taxes, using trusts for life insurance, and maintaining estate liquidity to service tax obligations. Such strategies match financial planning to laws of today and tomorrow, preserving wealth for future generations.

Like navigating changing waters, Murphy Oil employees should update their estate plans to reflect changing tax landscapes. Actively preserving financial legacies through lifetime gifting or asset restructuring may help them weather changes in federal tax exemptions. A bit like a captain in shifting seas, careful preparation may lead an estate to its destination.

Articles you may find interesting:

Source:

1. 'Understanding the 2026 Changes to the Estate, Gift, and Generation-Skipping Tax Exemptions.' Husch Blackwell , June 2024, www.huschblackwell.com .

2. 'Estate Planning Considerations for Highly Appreciated Assets.' McLane Middleton , September 2024, www.mclane.com .

3. 'Estate Planning Now and for the 2026 'Double Exemption' Sunset.' Eide Bailly , July 2023, www.eidebailly.com .

4. 'Make Estate Planning More Tax Efficient By NOT Splitting Assets Evenly.' Michael Kitces , August 2024, www.kitces.com .

5. 'Estate Tax Exemption Sunset 2026: Key Questions Answered.' Merrill Lynch Wealth Management , March 2024, pbig.ml.com.

What type of retirement plan does Murphy Oil offer to its employees?

Murphy Oil offers a 401(k) retirement savings plan to its employees.

How can employees of Murphy Oil enroll in the 401(k) plan?

Employees of Murphy Oil can enroll in the 401(k) plan through the company’s HR portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.

Does Murphy Oil match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?

Yes, Murphy Oil provides a matching contribution to employee contributions, subject to specific terms and conditions.

What is the maximum employee contribution limit for Murphy Oil’s 401(k) plan?

The maximum employee contribution limit for Murphy Oil’s 401(k) plan follows the IRS guidelines, which may change annually.

Can employees of Murphy Oil take loans against their 401(k) savings?

Yes, employees of Murphy Oil may have the option to take loans against their 401(k) savings, subject to plan rules.

What investment options are available in Murphy Oil's 401(k) plan?

Murphy Oil’s 401(k) plan typically offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds.

Is there a vesting schedule for the employer match in Murphy Oil’s 401(k) plan?

Yes, Murphy Oil has a vesting schedule for the employer match, which determines when employees fully own the matched contributions.

How often can employees change their contribution amounts in Murphy Oil's 401(k) plan?

Employees of Murphy Oil can change their contribution amounts during designated enrollment periods or as specified in the plan documents.

What happens to my 401(k) if I leave Murphy Oil?

If you leave Murphy Oil, you can roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash out, or leave it in the plan, depending on the plan’s rules.

Are there any fees associated with Murphy Oil's 401(k) plan?

Yes, there may be fees associated with Murphy Oil's 401(k) plan, which are outlined in the plan documents provided to employees.