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Navigating Home Buying Support for Your Children: A Moog Employee's Guide to Avoiding Tax Pitfalls in California

Moog employees, especially those nearing retirement, should consider utilizing tax-efficient methods such as gifts, loans, or co-signing arrangements to support their children's home purchases in California’s competitive real estate market, while also staying mindful of changing IRS guidelines that could affect long-term financial goals. – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

Moog employees should evaluate the long-term financial impact of helping their children buy property, considering the tax implications of gifts, loans, and co-signing, while also ensuring these strategies align with their retirement plans and estate goals. – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

The impact of California’s real estate market on financial planning – How market trends, tax laws, and family financial strategies influence home ownership.
Strategies for assisting children in purchasing a home – Exploring various financial methods, such as gifting, co-signing, and investment properties.
Tax implications and legal considerations – Understanding IRS guidelines, gift tax exclusions, and estate planning factors when supporting home purchases.

The real estate market in California is complicated but reflects broad trends that affect many, including Moog employees considering long-term financial planning and intergenerational wealth transfer. Understand tax law, real estate laws and family finance strategies. This guide examines how families negotiate home purchases - from financial, tax and legal points of view.

A hot market with high property costs, the Bay Area often sees first-time buyers Tommy Ufland and Tori Olsen pass on all-cash offers despite being prepared. So eventually Ufland and Olsen purchased a condo from Olsen's relatives at market price.

In California, relatives typically help first-time buyers - about 27% of purchasers in 2024 received such aid - down from 34% in 2023.

Real estate professionals estimate this could rise to 50% in highly competitive markets like the Bay Area.

Family members often give gifts to help with property purchases, even if the gifts are tax-impacted. According to 2025 Internal Revenue Service guidelines, for example, someone could gift USD 19,000 per person annually without paying gift taxes.

Therefore, a couple may jointly give USD 38,000 to their child and spouse with no immediate tax consequences, but this reduces their lifetime gift and estate tax exemption and may require a gift tax return for amounts above this amount.

There are various strategies that parents can use to help their children buy real estate - each with benefits and drawbacks:

Down Payment Direct Gift: This is a simple one - parents gift the down payment so the money can be used as intended and no more financial problems arise.
Down Payment via Parental Loan: This involves lending the down payment to the child in a formal agreement with interest at or above the federal rate, not a gift.
Co-signing a Mortgage: This may help children get better loan terms but puts the parents in a position to be financially liable if the child defaults.
Purchasing Outright for Cash: Some affluent parents buy a home outright and let their children refinance into a conventional mortgage later on, giving them ownership back.
Investment/Rental Properties: This option allows parents flexibility in financial arrangement and tax considerations as parents buy a property as an investment and rent it to their child under standard tenant agreements or as a second home.
Joint Ownership: Parents and children can buy property together in legally defined ownership shares and responsibilities, controlling and financing input but with specific legal structuring.
Selling a Family Home: Parents may sell their home to their child below market value to save on transaction fees and get the child familiar with the property, but this may increase property and gift taxes.

Every method involves particular taxes, legal rights and financial responsibilities that should be considered and discussed with legal and financial professionals. Picking one depends on the family's financial picture, the real estate market and long-term financial goals of parents and children.

And they reflect broader economic and fiscal conditions that may affect investment strategies and purchasing power, such as changes in IRS rules or market movements that may affect the outcomes of each approach.

Understanding such methods as well as their consequences allows sound decisions in the context of short- and long-term financial realities and health. Professional guidance can explain these options and assist in achieving financial goals and ensuring regulatory compliance.

The SECURE Act 2.0 passed in December 2022 is big news for Moog employees approaching retirement. It affects retirement and tax planning by raising the age of required minimum distributions and allowing penalty-free withdrawals for first-homebuyer down payments - and will affect financial planning for children's real estate goals.

Help your grown children buy a home in California while handling tax considerations. This article details strategies to limit gift tax consequences and maximize financial results, including co-signing mortgages, parental loans and direct gifts. Understanding relevant federal rates and IRS rules helps Moog employees structure transactions to help family members in California's competitive real estate market.

Helping your adult child buy a home in California tax-efficiently involves understanding tax regulations, mortgage details and financial strategies. Everything from using IRS gift exclusions to choosing the right loan or co-signing arrangement must be in line with financial and legal objectives.

Five different sources are listed below with a 100-word explanation of how the source benefits retirees, supports the arguments made, the author name, publication date and references to pages cited.

Articles you may find interesting:

.Sources:

1. Internal Revenue Service. Estate and Gift Tax FAQs. IRS, Sept. 2024.

2. Zillow. California Housing Market: 2025 Home Prices & Trends. Mar. 2025.

3. NerdWallet Staff. Gift Tax: 2024 and 2025 Annual and Lifetime Limits. NerdWallet, Feb. 2025.

4. Redfin. California Housing Market: House Prices & Trends. Feb. 2025.

5. Internal Revenue Service. Frequently Asked Questions on Gift Taxes. IRS, 28 Oct. 2024.

How does the transition from the Moog Pension Plan to the RSP(+) Program affect my retirement savings strategy, and what steps should I take to optimize my contributions in light of the changes Moog has implemented to its retirement programs?

Transition from Pension Plan to RSP(+): The transition from the Moog Pension Plan to the RSP(+) Program offers greater flexibility and portability, as the RSP(+) includes both a retirement contribution and a matching contribution. To optimize your contributions, aim for the maximum percentage of your eligible compensation to take full advantage of Moog's increasing match, which phases up to 10% by October 2021. Evaluate your long-term goals and consult a financial advisor for personalized advice.

In what scenarios would remaining in the Current Retirement Program offered by Moog provide a greater benefit compared to the new RSP(+) program, and what factors should I consider when assessing my long-term retirement goals in relation to these two options?

Benefits of Staying in the Current Program: Remaining in the Current Retirement Program may provide greater benefits for long-term employees close to retirement. The Moog Pension Plan offers a defined benefit that provides predictable, stable income, which can be beneficial if you're near retirement age or value a guaranteed income. Weigh the security of the pension against the flexibility and growth potential of the RSP(+) based on your retirement goals.

With the Moog Pension Plan being "frozen" as of December 31, 2019, how does this affect my accrued benefits, and what are the implications for my retirement planning as I approach retirement age and consider other income sources?

Frozen Moog Pension Plan Impact: Since the Moog Pension Plan was frozen on December 31, 2019, your accrued benefits will not grow, but you retain the value you’ve earned. This fixed benefit, payable as an annuity, can still play a role in your overall retirement strategy. As you approach retirement, plan for other income sources, like Social Security or RSP withdrawals, to supplement your frozen pension benefit.

What are the specific vesting timelines for the different retirement options available through Moog, and how do these timelines impact my ability to access benefits if I decide to leave the company before reaching retirement age?

Vesting Timelines: The Moog Pension Plan vests after five years of service, while the RSP(+) retirement contribution vests after three years. The RSP(+) matching contributions are immediately vested for current employees, but newly hired employees face a three-year vesting schedule. If you leave Moog before vesting, you risk losing unvested contributions, so factor in your tenure when planning your exit.

Can you explain the various payment options available when I decide to withdraw from the Moog Pension Plan or RSP(+) account, specifically discussing the benefits and drawbacks of lump-sum distributions versus annuity options offered by Moog?

Payment Options: For both the Pension Plan and RSP(+) Program, Moog offers various withdrawal options. Pension benefits are generally paid as a monthly annuity, whereas the RSP(+) offers lump sum, installments, or partial withdrawals. A lump sum offers flexibility but shifts the investment risk to you, while an annuity provides stable, lifelong payments but limits liquidity.

What investment decisions do employees have the power to make regarding their contributions to the RSP and RSP(+) at Moog, and how might these decisions impact the overall performance of my individual retirement accounts as I prepare for retirement?

Investment Decisions in the RSP(+): Employees control investment decisions within the RSP(+) Program. Moog’s initial contributions are invested in Moog Class B Stock Fund-Restricted, but you can reallocate to other funds. Your choices significantly impact the growth of your retirement savings, so regularly review your investment strategy to ensure it aligns with your retirement timeline and risk tolerance.

How does Moog ensure the security of my retirement benefits under the Pension Plan, and what protections are in place in the event of financial difficulties faced by the company, including the role of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC)?

Security of Retirement Benefits: Moog’s pension benefits are backed by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC), providing a safety net in case of company financial difficulties. However, the RSP(+) accounts are not PBGC-insured, and the value depends on investment performance. Your pension is protected, but careful management of your RSP investments is crucial.

In the event of my death before receiving retirement benefits, what provisions does Moog have in place for disbursing my accrued benefits to my beneficiaries, and how does marital status affect these benefits under the Moog Pension Plan and RSP?

Death Benefits: If you pass away before receiving your Pension Plan benefits and are married, your spouse receives a monthly lifetime benefit. For the RSP(+) Program, your designated beneficiary will receive your account balance as a lump sum. Spousal consent is required if you wish to name a non-spousal beneficiary. Marital status directly impacts the distribution of your retirement benefits.

How can I maximize the company match contributions offered in the RSP and RSP(+) plans, and what specific contribution levels should I aim for to ensure that I am fully leveraging the benefits provided by Moog?

Maximizing Company Match: To maximize Moog’s matching contributions, contribute at least 6% of your eligible compensation initially, increasing to 8% in 2020 and 10% in 2021 to receive the full match. By reaching these thresholds, you leverage the full benefits of Moog's matching, boosting your retirement savings potential.

If I have further questions or need more information on my retirement options, how can I contact Moog's HR Employee Support team for assistance, and what resources are available to help me navigate the transition between retirement plans effectively? These questions are designed to encourage deeper exploration of individual retirement situations and the specific policies within the companyâ€™s retirement programs.

Contacting Moog HR for Further Information: For more questions or additional guidance, you can contact Moog's HR Employee Support team via email at employeesupport@moog.com or by calling 844-367-5787. Empower Retirement’s Call Center is also available for technical questions regarding the RSP(+) Program. These resources ensure you have the support needed during your retirement transition(Moog_Choice_Guide_Retir…).