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University of Chicago Employees: Navigate Tax Season Like a Pro

University of Chicago employees must recognize the value of proactive tax planning, as strategic contributions to retirement accounts and thorough verification of deductions can significantly reduce tax liabilities and improve long-term financial outcomes. – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

University of Chicago employees should leverage tax season as an opportunity to refine their financial strategies by maximizing contributions to retirement accounts, utilizing available tax credits, and staying ahead of state tax changes to ensure a more favorable financial outlook. – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

How to optimize your retirement and health-related contributions before the tax deadline.
Navigating state tax rules amid the rise of remote work.
Leveraging key tax credits and deductions to help reduce your liability.

University of Chicago employees should be especially careful with their tax returns before filing them with the Internal Revenue Service this tax season. Last year, about USD 3,138 per filer got refunds on average, IRS data showed. This concludes their IRS dealings for most, unless more information is requested. Remember the IRS sends written correspondence to prevent common frauds.

Optimizing Contributions

Test whether you've contributed to your Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Roth IRAs, and Traditional IRAs by the federal tax deadline of April 15, 2025 for the 2024 tax year. This includes requests for extensions, though different deadlines may apply to those affected by federal disaster declarations like the California wildfires. The IRS website should be updated regularly.

Independent contractors can contribute to a Simplified Employee Pension plan (SEP IRA) through the business tax reporting deadline. Some choose to invest the expected tax refunds in these contributions to avoid stagnation of funds.

State Tax Compliance

The rise of remote work has increased state tax liabilities - especially for workers from states different from their employer's location. Learn about the often complex state tax laws.

Leveraging Tax Credits

Tax credits like the Child Tax Credit and Earned Income Tax Credit lower your tax liability directly. Also, education-related credits like the American Opportunity Tax Credit and Lifetime Learning Credit might help with higher education costs. Eligibility for these benefits must be verified.

Income and Deductions Verification

University of Chicago employees should investigate all income sources and potential deductions. That includes paying for taxable unemployment benefits and getting all 1099 forms. Some tax obligations may be easier to with inflation adjustments to and a higher standard deduction in 2024.

State and local taxes, medical costs, mortgage interest, and charitable contributions are big deductions. Those itemizing deductions must be compared with the standard deduction. The home office deduction is still available for self-employed individuals under certain conditions.

Strategic Planning & Filing Extensions.

File for an extension if necessary by April 15 to extend your filing deadline to October 15. Remember this extension does not apply to tax payments due - which must be paid by the original deadline or to face penalties.

File early to limit identity theft risks and expedite refunds - and plan for next year. Use your tax return for planning - make informed decisions about state residency and tax withholding adjustments.

The tax maze requires proactive planning to improve your financial condition and minimize tax liabilities. Using contributions fully, understanding state tax consequences, claiming available tax credits, confirming all income and deductions and planning your filing time can improve your financial picture. Talking to a tax professional can give you tailored advice on your financial plans.

Those approaching or in retirement should know how Social Security income is taxed. Up to 85% of your Social Security benefits could be taxable based on your income. Timing withdrawals from retirement plans or earnings from part-time work affects your tax bracket and Social Security tax rate. Strategic planning can help minimize taxes on these benefits, as described in the IRS's Benefits Planner: Planning Your Taxes Now. The Income Taxes and Your Social Security Benefit

Enjoy tax season with this guide to making informed contributions, understanding state tax compliance, and using tax credits to lower your tax bill. Prepare thoroughly by understanding state taxation, remote work impacts, and timely tax credits. Make sure your various income sources and potential deductions are documented.

Like regular health check-ups , paying taxes helps you stay on top of your finances and within regulations. Contributing to retirement accounts is preventative financial care - it lowers future tax burdens and supports financial health. Like getting personalized health advice at your annual physical, a thorough tax review positions you for the coming fiscal year.

Articles you may find interesting:

Sources:

1. IRA Contribution Deadline - Retirement Daily. TheStreet , 3 Mar. 2025. Entire article. Author: TheStreet Staff.

2. State and Local Tax Considerations of Remote Work Arrangements. National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL) , 15 Sept. 2023, pp. 1-10. Author: NCSL Fiscal Affairs Program.

3. Tax-Saving Moves You Can Make Before Year-End. Charles Schwab , 10 Oct. 2024. Entire article.
Author: Hayden Adams.

4. Taxes in Retirement: 7 Tax Tips for After You Retire. TurboTax , 1 Mar. 2025. Entire article.
Author: TurboTax Staff.

5. Managing State and Local Tax Implications of Remote Work. Carr, Riggs & Ingram CPAs and Advisors , 6 Mar. 2025. Entire article. Author: Vicki Bolskar.

What are the eligibility criteria for participation in the SEPP plan for employees of The University of Chicago, and how can factors like years of service and age impact an employee's benefits under this plan? Discuss how these criteria might have changed for new employees post-2016 and what implications this has for retirement planning.

Eligibility Criteria for SEPP: Employees at The University of Chicago become eligible to participate in the SEPP upon meeting age and service requirements: being at least 21 years old and completing one year of service. For employees hired after the plan freeze on October 31, 2016, these criteria have been crucial in determining eligibility for newer employees, impacting their retirement planning as they do not accrue benefits under SEPP beyond this freeze date.

In what ways does the SEPP (Staff Employees Pension Plan) benefit calculation at The University of Chicago reflect an employee's years of service and final average pay? Examine the formulas involved in the benefits determination process, including how outside factors such as Social Security compensation can affect the total pension benefits an employee receives at retirement.

Benefit Calculation Reflecting Service and Pay: The SEPP benefits are calculated based on the final average pay and years of participation, factoring in Social Security covered compensation. Changes post-2016 have frozen benefits accrual, meaning that current employees’ benefits are calculated only up to this freeze date, affecting long-term benefits despite continued employment.

How can employees at The University of Chicago expect their SEPP benefits to be paid out upon their retirement, especially in terms of the options between lump sum distributions and annuities? Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each payment option, and how these choices can impact an employee's financial situation in retirement.

Payout Options (Lump Sum vs. Annuities): Upon retirement, employees can opt for a lump sum payment or annuities. Each option presents financial implications; lump sums provide immediate access to funds but annuities offer sustained income. This choice is significant for financial stability in retirement, particularly under the constraints post the 2016 plan changes.

Can you elaborate on the spousal rights associated with the pension benefits under the SEPP plan at The University of Chicago? Discuss how marital status influences annuity payments and the required spousal consent when considering changes to beneficiary designations.

Spousal Rights in SEPP Benefits: Spouses have rights to pension benefits, requiring spousal consent for altering beneficiary arrangements under the SEPP. Changes post-2016 do not impact these rights, but understanding these is vital for making informed decisions about pension benefits and beneficiary designations.

As an employee nearing retirement at The University of Chicago, what considerations should one keep in mind regarding taxes on pension benefits received from the SEPP? Explore the tax implications of different types of distributions and how they align with current IRS regulations for the 2024 tax year.

Tax Considerations for SEPP Benefits: SEPP distributions are taxable income. Employees must consider the tax implications of their chosen payout method—lump sum or annuities—and plan for potential tax liabilities. This understanding is crucial, especially with the plan’s benefit accrual freeze affecting the retirement timeline.

What resources are available for employees of The University of Chicago wishing to understand more about their retirement benefits under SEPP? Discuss the types of information that can be requested from the Benefits Office and highlight the contact methods for obtaining more detailed assistance.

Resources for Understanding SEPP Benefits: The University provides resources for employees to understand their SEPP benefits, including access to the Benefits Office for personalized queries. Utilizing these resources is essential for employees, especially newer ones post-2016, to fully understand their retirement benefits under the current plan structure.

How does The University of Chicago address benefits for employees upon their death, and what provisions exist for both spouses and non-spouse beneficiaries under the SEPP plan? Analyze the specific benefits and payment structures available to beneficiaries and the conditions under which these benefits are distributed.

Posthumous Benefits: The SEPP includes provisions for spouses and non-spouse beneficiaries, detailing the continuation or lump sum payments upon the death of the employee. Understanding these provisions is crucial for estate planning and ensuring financial security for beneficiaries.

What factors ensure an employee remains fully vested in their pension benefits with The University of Chicago, and how does the vesting schedule affect retirement planning strategies? Consider the implications of not fulfilling the vesting criteria and how this might influence decisions around employment tenure and retirement timing.

Vesting and Retirement Planning: Vesting in SEPP requires three years of service, with full benefits contingent on meeting this criterion. For employees navigating post-2016 changes, understanding vesting is crucial for retirement planning, particularly as no additional benefits accrue beyond the freeze date.

Discuss the impact of a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) on the SEPP benefits for employees at The University of Chicago. How do divorce or separation proceedings influence pension benefits, and what steps should employees take to ensure compliance with a QDRO?

Impact of QDROs on SEPP Benefits: SEPP complies with Qualified Domestic Relations Orders, which can allocate pension benefits to alternate payees. Understanding how QDROs affect one’s benefits is crucial for financial planning, especially in the context of marital dissolution.

How can employees at The University of Chicago, who have questions about their benefits under the SEPP plan, effectively communicate with the Benefits Office for clarity and assistance? Specify the various communication methods available for employees and what kind of information or support they can expect to receive.

Communicating with the Benefits Office: Employees can reach out to the Benefits Office via email or phone for detailed assistance on their SEPP benefits. Effective communication with this office is vital for employees to clarify their benefits status, particularly in light of the post-2016 changes to the plan.