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Charitable Giving for American Electric Power Employees: Exploring the Financial and Tax Benefits

“American Electric Power employees can gain meaningful advantages by aligning charitable giving with strategic planning, and as Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement, emphasizes, understanding how tools like donor-advised funds and retirement account strategies work together is essential to helping maximizes both philanthropic impact and long-term financial efficiency.”

“American Electric Power employees seeking to amplify their charitable impact should explore how strategic giving aligns with their broader financial plan, and as Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement, emphasizes, thoughtful planning using donor-advised funds and appreciated assets can help increase philanthropic efficiency while maintaining alignment with evolving tax strategies.”

In this article, we will discuss:

Choosing between itemized deductions and standard deductions
Using donor-advised funds and appreciated assets for tax-efficient giving
Leveraging retirement accounts and advanced strategies to increase charitable influence

American Electric Power employees looking to manage their charitable contributions can benefit significantly from understanding how tax-efficient strategies align with philanthropic goals. As tax laws evolve, gaining clarity on these approaches becomes essential. This article outlines ten strategic methods to help enhance your charitable contributions while potentially reducing tax liability and strengthening your impact.

Understanding Deductions: To Itemize or Not to Itemize?

For American Electric Power employees, evaluating whether to itemize deductions is a key decision that depends on personal financial circumstances. Here are the standard deduction amounts for 2025:

$15,000 for married individuals and single taxpayers filing separately
$30,000 for married couples filing jointly

Additional deductions for taxpayers over age 65 or who are blind may range from $1,600 to $2,000, depending on marital status.

Strategic Charitable Contributions

When donating appreciated non-cash assets such as stocks, real estate, or ownership interests in private companies, donors may bypass capital gains tax and potentially deduct the full fair market value—if they choose to itemize. This can help enhance the total value of the contribution and yield greater tax efficiency.

Using a donor-advised fund (DAF) is another method for making charitable gifts in a tax-conscious manner. Contributions to a DAF can be distributed over time while offering an immediate tax deduction. This method is especially useful for larger donations or for grouping contributions into a single tax year.

Aligning Investments and Retirement with Charitable Goals

When adjusting your investment portfolio, consider a combination of selling and donating. By donating a portion of appreciated assets, you may help offset capital gains taxes from other sales and support charitable causes in the process.

If you are age 70½ or older, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) of up to $108,000 from your IRA can count toward your required minimum distributions (RMDs) for 2025, tax-free. Note that QCDs cannot be used for donor-advised funds, but they are well-suited for direct contributions to qualifying charities.

Naming a charity as the beneficiary of a retirement account such as an IRA can allow the full balance to support philanthropic efforts while potentially avoiding income or estate taxes.

Advanced Planning Approaches

If converting a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA results in higher taxable income, charitable contributions—particularly of appreciated assets—may help reduce the tax burden.

For those taking withdrawals from tax-deferred accounts but not eligible for QCDs, donating appreciated assets can help reduce the taxes on those distributions.

It’s also possible to donate a life insurance policy by naming a charity as a beneficiary or transferring ownership. This could result in estate tax advantages and allow for a charitable deduction, depending on how the gift is structured.

Looking Ahead and Final Thoughts

The enhanced standard deductions and charitable contribution limits under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act are scheduled to expire in December 2025. After that, expected tax law changes in 2026 could alter the landscape of charitable giving. Staying aware of legislative updates and refining your giving approach accordingly can be beneficial.

American Electric Power employees aiming to align financial management with philanthropic intent may want to incorporate some of these strategies into their broader financial plan. Consulting with a tax advisor and reviewing tools like DAFgiving360 can provide deeper clarity and structure to your charitable approach.

A developing trend among retirees includes the use of annuities with a charitable giving rider. These products can provide a reliable stream of retirement income while continuing support for chosen charities after the annuitant passes—offering thoughtful tax alignment.

Think of your charitable strategy as a carefully prepared gourmet meal: your retirement assets are the ingredients, and your charitable decisions are the techniques that enhance the flavor. Together, they help you support meaningful causes with greater intent and precision.

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Sources:

1. Sheedy, Rachel L. “Charitable Giving Strategies for Retirees.” Kiplinger , May 2023, www.kiplinger.com .

2. Guina, Ryan. “How to Donate Appreciated Stock and Save on Taxes.” Forbes , 19 Feb. 2024, www.forbes.com .

3. Kagan, Julia. “Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD).” Investopedia , 28 Nov. 2023, www.investopedia.com .

4. Saunders, Laura. “Using Roth IRA Conversions to Boost Charitable Impact.” Wall Street Journal , Mar. 2023, www.wsj.com .

5. Benz, Christine. “A Charitable Strategy Using Annuities.” Morningstar , Apr. 2024, www.morningstar.com .

How does the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan compare to other retirement plans offered by AEP, and what are the key features that employees should consider when deciding how to allocate their contributions? In particular, how might AEP employees maximize their benefits through the different contribution types available under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan?

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan (RSP) is a qualified 401(k) plan that allows employees to contribute up to 50% of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax, after-tax, or Roth 401(k) basis. AEP matches 100% of the first 1% and 70% of the next 5% of employee contributions, making it a valuable tool for maximizing retirement savings. Employees can select from 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account to tailor their portfolios. This plan compares favorably to other AEP retirement plans by offering flexibility in contributions and matching opportunities(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the eligibility requirements for the AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan for AEP employees, and how does this plan provide benefits that exceed the limitations imposed by the IRS? AEP employees who are considering this plan need to understand how the plan's unique features may impact their retirement planning strategies.

The AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan is a nonqualified defined benefit plan designed for employees whose compensation exceeds IRS limits. It provides benefits beyond those offered under the AEP Retirement Plan by including additional years of service and incentive pay. This plan disregards IRS limits on annual compensation and benefits, allowing participants to receive higher benefits. Employees should consider how these enhanced features can significantly boost their retirement income when planning their strategies(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

Can you explain how the Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan functions for eligible AEP employees and what specific conditions need to be met for participating in this plan? Furthermore, AEP employees should be aware of the implications of deferring a portion of their compensation and how it affects their financial planning during retirement.

The AEP Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan allows eligible employees to defer up to 80% of their vested performance units. This plan does not offer matching contributions but provides investment options similar to those in the qualified RSP. Employees may not withdraw funds until termination of employment, though a single pre-2005 contribution withdrawal is permitted, subject to a 10% penalty. Employees need to consider how deferring compensation affects their cash flow and long-term retirement plans(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees achieve their retirement savings goals through the other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans offered by AEP? In addressing this question, it would be essential to consider the specific benefits and potential drawbacks of these plans for AEP employees in terms of financial security during retirement.

AEP's other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans allow eligible participants to defer a portion of their salary and incentive compensation. These plans are unfunded and do not offer employer contributions, making them ideal for employees seeking additional tax-advantaged retirement savings. However, since they are not funded by the company, participants assume some risk, and the plans may not provide immediate financial security(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What options are available for AEP employees to withdraw funds from their accounts under the AEP System Retirement Plan, and how do these options compare to those offered by the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan? AEP employees need to be informed about these withdrawal options to make effective plans for their post-retirement needs.

Under the AEP System Retirement Plan, employees can access their funds upon retirement or termination, with options including lump-sum payments or annuities. The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers more flexibility with in-service withdrawals and various distribution options. Employees should carefully compare these withdrawal choices to align with their retirement needs and tax considerations(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

In what scenarios might AEP employees benefit from being grandfathered into their retirement plans, and how does this affect their retirement benefits? A comprehensive understanding of the implications of being grandfathered can provide significant advantages for eligible AEP employees as they prepare for retirement.

AEP employees grandfathered into older retirement plans, such as those employed before 12/31/2000, benefit from higher retirement payouts under previous pension formulas. This offers a significant advantage, as employees can receive more favorable terms compared to newer cash balance formulas. Understanding these grandfathered benefits can help eligible employees plan for a more secure retirement(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees take advantage of the matching contributions offered under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan and what strategies can be implemented to maximize these benefits? Understanding the contribution limits and matching algorithms of AEP is crucial for employees aiming to enhance their retirement savings.

AEP employees can maximize matching contributions under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan by contributing at least 6% of their compensation, receiving a 100% match on the first 1% and 70% on the next 5%. To enhance savings, employees should ensure they are contributing enough to take full advantage of the company's match, effectively doubling a portion of their contributions(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the key considerations for AEP employees regarding the investment options available in the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan, and how can they tailor their portfolios to align with their long-term financial goals? Employees should be equipped with the knowledge to make informed investment decisions that influence their retirement outcomes.

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account, providing employees with a variety of choices to build their portfolios. Employees should evaluate these options based on their risk tolerance and long-term financial goals, aligning their investments with their retirement timeline and desired outcomes(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

As AEP transitions into more complex retirement options, what resources are available for employees seeking additional assistance with their benefits, particularly regarding the complexities of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan? Itâ€™s essential for AEP employees to know where and how to obtain accurate support for navigating their retirement plans.

As AEP introduces more complex retirement options, employees can access resources such as financial advisors, internal retirement planning tools, and educational webinars to navigate their benefits. Understanding these resources can help employees make informed decisions, particularly when dealing with the intricacies of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees contact the company for more information regarding their retirement benefits and plans? Knowing the right channels for communication is important for AEP employees to gain clarity and guidance on their retirement options and to address any specific inquiries or uncertainties they may have about their benefits.

AEP employees can contact the company’s HR department or use online portals to access information about their retirement benefits and plans. Timely communication through these channels ensures employees receive support and clarity regarding any concerns or inquiries related to their retirement options(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for American Electric Power at 7 longs peak dr Broomfield, CO 80021; or by calling them at 1-303-939-6100.