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Charitable Giving for Merck Employees: Exploring the Financial and Tax Benefits

“Merck employees can gain meaningful advantages by aligning charitable giving with strategic planning, and as Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement, emphasizes, understanding how tools like donor-advised funds and retirement account strategies work together is essential to helping maximizes both philanthropic impact and long-term financial efficiency.”

“Merck employees seeking to amplify their charitable impact should explore how strategic giving aligns with their broader financial plan, and as Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement, emphasizes, thoughtful planning using donor-advised funds and appreciated assets can help increase philanthropic efficiency while maintaining alignment with evolving tax strategies.”

In this article, we will discuss:

Choosing between itemized deductions and standard deductions
Using donor-advised funds and appreciated assets for tax-efficient giving
Leveraging retirement accounts and advanced strategies to increase charitable influence

Merck employees looking to manage their charitable contributions can benefit significantly from understanding how tax-efficient strategies align with philanthropic goals. As tax laws evolve, gaining clarity on these approaches becomes essential. This article outlines ten strategic methods to help enhance your charitable contributions while potentially reducing tax liability and strengthening your impact.

Understanding Deductions: To Itemize or Not to Itemize?

For Merck employees, evaluating whether to itemize deductions is a key decision that depends on personal financial circumstances. Here are the standard deduction amounts for 2025:

$15,000 for married individuals and single taxpayers filing separately
$30,000 for married couples filing jointly

Additional deductions for taxpayers over age 65 or who are blind may range from $1,600 to $2,000, depending on marital status.

Strategic Charitable Contributions

When donating appreciated non-cash assets such as stocks, real estate, or ownership interests in private companies, donors may bypass capital gains tax and potentially deduct the full fair market value—if they choose to itemize. This can help enhance the total value of the contribution and yield greater tax efficiency.

Using a donor-advised fund (DAF) is another method for making charitable gifts in a tax-conscious manner. Contributions to a DAF can be distributed over time while offering an immediate tax deduction. This method is especially useful for larger donations or for grouping contributions into a single tax year.

Aligning Investments and Retirement with Charitable Goals

When adjusting your investment portfolio, consider a combination of selling and donating. By donating a portion of appreciated assets, you may help offset capital gains taxes from other sales and support charitable causes in the process.

If you are age 70½ or older, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) of up to $108,000 from your IRA can count toward your required minimum distributions (RMDs) for 2025, tax-free. Note that QCDs cannot be used for donor-advised funds, but they are well-suited for direct contributions to qualifying charities.

Naming a charity as the beneficiary of a retirement account such as an IRA can allow the full balance to support philanthropic efforts while potentially avoiding income or estate taxes.

Advanced Planning Approaches

If converting a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA results in higher taxable income, charitable contributions—particularly of appreciated assets—may help reduce the tax burden.

For those taking withdrawals from tax-deferred accounts but not eligible for QCDs, donating appreciated assets can help reduce the taxes on those distributions.

It’s also possible to donate a life insurance policy by naming a charity as a beneficiary or transferring ownership. This could result in estate tax advantages and allow for a charitable deduction, depending on how the gift is structured.

Looking Ahead and Final Thoughts

The enhanced standard deductions and charitable contribution limits under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act are scheduled to expire in December 2025. After that, expected tax law changes in 2026 could alter the landscape of charitable giving. Staying aware of legislative updates and refining your giving approach accordingly can be beneficial.

Merck employees aiming to align financial management with philanthropic intent may want to incorporate some of these strategies into their broader financial plan. Consulting with a tax advisor and reviewing tools like DAFgiving360 can provide deeper clarity and structure to your charitable approach.

A developing trend among retirees includes the use of annuities with a charitable giving rider. These products can provide a reliable stream of retirement income while continuing support for chosen charities after the annuitant passes—offering thoughtful tax alignment.

Think of your charitable strategy as a carefully prepared gourmet meal: your retirement assets are the ingredients, and your charitable decisions are the techniques that enhance the flavor. Together, they help you support meaningful causes with greater intent and precision.

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Sources:

1. Sheedy, Rachel L. “Charitable Giving Strategies for Retirees.” Kiplinger , May 2023, www.kiplinger.com .

2. Guina, Ryan. “How to Donate Appreciated Stock and Save on Taxes.” Forbes , 19 Feb. 2024, www.forbes.com .

3. Kagan, Julia. “Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD).” Investopedia , 28 Nov. 2023, www.investopedia.com .

4. Saunders, Laura. “Using Roth IRA Conversions to Boost Charitable Impact.” Wall Street Journal , Mar. 2023, www.wsj.com .

5. Benz, Christine. “A Charitable Strategy Using Annuities.” Morningstar , Apr. 2024, www.morningstar.com .

How does Merck's new retirement benefits program support long-term financial security for employees, particularly regarding the changes to the pension and savings plans introduced in 2013? Can you elaborate on how Merck's commitment to these plans is designed to help employees plan for retirement effectively?

Merck's New Retirement Benefits Program: Starting in 2013, Merck introduced a comprehensive retirement benefits program aimed at providing all eligible employees, irrespective of their legacy company, uniform benefits. This initiative supports Merck's commitment to financial security by integrating pension plans, savings plans, and retiree medical coverage. This approach not only aims to help employees plan effectively for retirement but also aligns with Merck’s post-merger goal of standardizing benefits across the board.

What are the key differences between the legacy pension benefits offered by Merck before 2013 and the new cash balance formula implemented in the current retirement program? In what ways do these changes reflect Merck's broader goal of harmonizing benefits across various employee groups?

Differences in Pension Formulas: Before 2013, Merck calculated pensions using a final average pay formula which typically favored longer-term, older employees. The new scheme introduced a cash balance formula, reflecting a shift towards a more uniform accumulation of retirement benefits throughout an employee's career. This change was part of Merck's broader strategy to harmonize benefits across various employee groups, making it easier for employees to understand and track their pension growth.

In terms of eligibility, how have Merck's pension and savings plans adjusted for years of service and age of retirement since the introduction of the new program? Can you explain how these adjustments might affect employees nearing retirement age compared to newer employees at Merck?

Adjustments in Eligibility: The new retirement program revised eligibility criteria for pension and savings plans to accommodate a wider range of employees. Notably, the pension benefits under the new program are designed to be at least equal to the prior benefits for services rendered until the end of 2019, provided employees contribute a minimum of 6% to the savings plan. This adjustment aids both long-term employees and those newer to the company by offering equitable benefits.

Can you describe the transition provisions that apply to legacy Merck employees hired before January 1, 2013? How does Merck plan to ensure that these provisions protect employees from potential reductions in retirement benefits during the transition period?

Transition Provisions for Legacy Employees: For employees who were part of legacy Merck plans before January 1, 2013, Merck established transition provisions that allow them to earn retirement income benefits at least equal to their current pension and savings plan benefits through December 31, 2019. This ensures that these employees do not suffer a reduction in benefits during the transition period, offering a sense of security as they adapt to the new program.

How does employee contribution to the retirement savings plan affect the overall retirement benefits that Merck provides? Can you discuss the implications of Merck's matching contributions for employees who maximize their savings under the new retirement benefits structure?

Impact of Employee Contribution to Retirement Savings: In the new program, Merck encourages personal contributions to the retirement savings plan by matching up to 6% of employee contributions. This mutual contribution strategy enhances the overall retirement benefits, incentivizing employees to maximize their savings for a more robust financial future post-retirement.

What role does Merck's Financial Planning Benefit, offered through Ernst & Young, play in assisting employees with their retirement planning? Can you highlight how engaging with this benefit changes the financial landscapes for employees approaching retirement?

Role of Merck’s Financial Planning Benefit: Offered through Ernst & Young, this benefit plays a critical role in assisting Merck employees with retirement planning. It provides personalized financial planning services, helping employees understand and optimize their benefits under the new retirement framework. Engaging with this service can significantly alter an employee’s financial landscape by providing expert guidance tailored to individual retirement goals.

How should employees evaluate their options for retiree medical coverage under the new program compared to previous offerings? What considerations should be taken into account regarding the potential costs and benefits of the retiree medical plan provided by Merck?

Options for Retiree Medical Coverage: With the new program, employees must evaluate both subsidized and unsubsidized retiree medical coverage options based on their age, service length, and retirement needs. The program offers different levels of company support depending on these factors, making it crucial for employees to understand the potential costs and benefits to choose the best option for their circumstances.

In what ways does the introduction of voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife modify the previous dental benefits structure for Merck retirees? Can you detail how these changes promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable options for employees?

Introduction of Voluntary Dental Coverage: Starting January 2013, Merck shifted from sponsored to voluntary, unsubsidized dental coverage through MetLife for retirees. This change aligns with Merck’s strategy to promote cost efficiency while still providing valuable dental care options, allowing retirees to choose plans that best meet their needs without company subsidy.

How can employees actively engage with Merck's resources to maximize their retirement benefits? What specific tools or platforms are recommended for employees to track their savings and retirement progress effectively within the new benefits framework?

Engaging with Merck’s Retirement Resources: Merck provides various tools and platforms for employees to effectively manage and track their retirement savings and benefits. Employees are encouraged to utilize resources like the Merck Financial Planning Benefit and online benefit portals to make informed decisions and maximize their retirement outcomes.

For employees seeking additional information about the retirement benefits program, what are the best ways to contact Merck? Can you provide details on whom to reach out to, including any relevant phone numbers or online resources offered by Merck for inquiries related to the retirement plans?

Contacting Merck for Retirement Plan Information: Employees seeking more information about their retirement benefits can contact Merck through dedicated phone lines provided in the benefits documentation or by accessing detailed plan information online through Merck's official benefits portal. This ensures employees have ready access to assistance and comprehensive details regarding their retirement planning options.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Merck at 2000 galloping hill road Kenilworth, NJ 7033; or by calling them at 908-423-1000.