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FedEx Employees: Should You Delay Your RMD When the S&P 500 Is Down?

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FedEx employees should carefully time their Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) to avoid selling assets at reduced prices during market downturns, as strategic withdrawal planning can help preserve future portfolio growth and minimize unnecessary tax burdens. – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

FedEx employees should consider the impact of market volatility on their RMD strategies, as delaying withdrawals during market downturns can allow for potential recovery, helping to protect long-term retirement assets and minimize tax exposure. – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. Impact of market fluctuations on RMD timing strategies

  2. Differences between RMDs and Roth IRA conversions

  3. Portfolio composition and tax-efficient approaches for FedEx retirees

Navigating RMDs Amid Market Volatility

Market fluctuations can complicate income planning for retirees relying on distributions from retirement accounts. As of 2025, the IRS requires individuals aged 73 and older to take annual RMDs from tax-deferred accounts like 401(k)s and traditional IRAs. The RMD amount is calculated based on the account balance as of December 31 of the previous year, divided by a life expectancy factor provided by the IRS. Younger FedEx retirees, while not subject to RMDs, may still need to make withdrawals to cover living expenses.

Historically, many have delayed their RMDs until year-end to better assess their annual income and potentially minimize tax implications. Others opt for monthly or quarterly distributions. However, with current market volatility affecting major indices like the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Nasdaq, and S&P 500, the timing of these withdrawals has become more consequential.

Challenges of Fixed RMD Calculations During Market Downturns

A key issue is that RMD calculations are based on the account value at the end of the previous year and do not adjust for market declines that may occur afterward. For instance, if a retiree's IRA was valued at $850,000 on December 31, 2024, their 2025 RMD would be approximately $33,000. If the market value drops to $790,000 by April 2025, the retiree is still obligated to withdraw the full $33,000, potentially requiring the sale of more shares at reduced prices.

Pam Krueger, founder of Wealthramp, highlights this predicament: Selling assets at reduced prices to meet a withdrawal requirement based on a higher previous value can be a double-edged sword.

Distinguishing Between RMDs and Roth IRA Conversions

A common misconception is treating RMDs and Roth IRA conversions similarly. While converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA during market lows can be advantageous due to tax-free growth potential, RMDs involve mandatory withdrawals that are taxed and, if reinvested, may be subject to capital gains taxes.

George Gagliardi, a certified financial adviser in Massachusetts, advises handling RMDs and Roth conversions as separate strategies. He suggests using more stable assets, like short-term bonds, for RMDs to minimize the impact of market volatility, while reserving assets with higher growth potential for Roth conversions.

Importance of Portfolio Composition

The structure of a retirement portfolio significantly influences RMD strategies. Diversified portfolios typically include a mix of cash, bonds, stocks, and short-term securities. Rob Williams, managing director of financial planning at Schwab, emphasizes viewing the portfolio as a collection of distinct assets rather than a single entity.

Portfolios with low-volatility assets, such as Treasury bonds or short-term CDs, can provide liquidity for RMDs without necessitating the sale of equities during downturns. Implementing bond ladders with staggered maturity dates can help align asset availability with RMD schedules.

Considerations for Inherited IRAs

Inherited IRAs present additional complexities. Non-spouse beneficiaries are required to deplete the account within ten years, with RMDs enforced throughout this period. All distributions are taxed as ordinary income. B Capital

Scott Bishop, a Texas-based money manager, encountered a client contemplating early withdrawals from an inherited IRA due to market declines. He suggests a hybrid approach: withdrawing funds (after taxes) and reinvesting them in a taxable brokerage account. This strategy may result in future gains being taxed at lower capital gains rates, potentially reducing the overall tax burden.

Timing RMDs Strategically

While market volatility adds complexity to RMD timing, thoughtful planning remains essential. Since the RMD amount is fixed based on the previous year's account value, retirees have the opportunity to choose when to take distributions. Delaying withdrawals can allow for potential market recovery and defer associated taxes.

Pam Krueger advises against hastily selling assets during market lows, suggesting that waiting can provide both tax deferral and the chance for account value recovery.

Final Thoughts

In uncertain markets, it's important to resist impulsive decisions. The approach to accessing retirement funds—whether through RMDs, inherited IRA withdrawals, or broader income strategies—should focus on minimizing losses and maintaining portfolio value. For FedEx retirees, this means adopting a methodical approach to withdrawals, utilizing diversified portfolios with components like cash reserves, short-term bonds, and strategically structured ladders to meet distribution needs without compromising future growth.

A Vanguard report from December 2023 indicates that taking RMDs later in the year has historically correlated with higher average portfolio values, as markets often recover from mid-year volatility. In years with presidential elections, the S&P 500 has averaged gains of 7.3% in the second half, suggesting that postponing RMDs may provide more favorable conditions for asset sales.

Analogy

Withdrawing your RMD during a market downturn is akin to selling your home during a housing slump because you must relocate; you may receive less than if you had waited for the market to rebound. By carefully timing withdrawals, retirees can retain more of their investment assets, similar to homeowners waiting for a seller's market. This is especially pertinent when mandatory distributions are based on higher account values from the previous year, regardless of current performance.

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Source:

1. Royal, James. How Required Minimum Distributions Impact Your Traditional IRA Balance. Investopedia , 15 Apr. 2025, www.investopedia.com/required-minimum-distributions-ira-impact-5185475 .

2. Riquier, Andrea. Should I Rush to Take My RMD While the S&P 500 Is Down, or Wait Until the End of the Year Like Normal? MarketWatch , 12 Apr. 2025, www.marketwatch.com/rmd-timing-strategy-s-p-500-2025-5183472 .

3. RMD Strategies to Help Ease Your Tax Burden. Charles Schwab , Jan. 2025, www.schwab.com/rmd-tax-strategy-planning-2025 .

4. Inherited IRAs: What to Know About Taxes, RMDs, and More. Morningstar , Mar. 2025, www.morningstar.com/inherited-iras-rmd-tax-implications-2025 .

5. RMD Strategies for Wealthy Retirees: 2025 Tax Planning Guide. RCS Planning , Mar. 2025, www.rcsplanning.com/rmd-strategies-tax-planning-wealthy-retirees-2025 .

What are the implications of the Funding Target Attainment Percentage for FedEx Corporation employees, and how does it impact the security of the pension benefits offered by FedEx Corporation? This question seeks to explore the nuances of the funding target attainment percentage as reported in the annual funding notice, examining how this metric not only reflects the financial health of FedEx Corporation's pension plan but also how it affects employee confidence in future benefit payments and retirement planning.

Funding Target Attainment Percentage: The Funding Target Attainment Percentage for FedEx Corporation indicates the degree to which the pension plan is funded. A percentage of 101.33% for 2022 suggests that the plan has sufficient assets to cover its liabilities, providing security for employees' pension benefits. This high percentage likely increases employee confidence in the stability and reliability of their future pension payouts, essential for long-term retirement planning.

How does the merger of the FedEx Freight Pension Plan into the FedEx Corporate Employees’ Pension Plan influence the benefits currently available to FedEx Corporation employees? This question aims to delve into the practical changes that may arise due to this merger, assessing whether it aligns with employee expectations regarding their pension benefits and how the transition process is managed by FedEx Corporation.

Merger of Pension Plans: The merger of the FedEx Freight Pension Plan into the FedEx Corporate Employees’ Pension Plan appears to have been strategically managed to maintain benefit stability. Despite increasing liabilities by 5.3%, the merger was structured to ensure no negative impact on the benefit amounts payable to participants from either plan, preserving the expected pension benefits for all affected FedEx Corporation employees.

In terms of investment strategies, what measures does FedEx Corporation implement to ensure that its pension plan investments align with the long-term liabilities expected to be paid out to retirees? This question encourages an exploration of the investment policies in place, examining the asset allocations and risk management strategies that FedEx Corporation employs to ensure sustainable funding for its pension obligations, which could potentially include detailed analyses of stocks, debts, and alternative investments.

Investment Strategies: FedEx Corporation employs a diversified investment strategy across equities, fixed income, and alternative investments, aiming to meet long-term pension liabilities. This approach, which includes both active management strategies and the limited use of derivatives, is designed to generate returns that exceed market indices, thus ensuring adequate funding of pension obligations.

What options do employees of FedEx Corporation have for accessing their pension plan statements, and how frequently are these statements generated? The focus here is to understand the communication strategies employed by FedEx Corporation regarding pension benefit statements, including technological access points and the importance of these documents for employee financial planning.

Pension Plan Statements: FedEx Corporation provides annual pension plan statements through their Retirement Service Center, available electronically each fall. Employees can access their statements online or request them if notifications are not received, ensuring transparency and aiding in personal financial planning.

How are contributions to the FedEx Corporation Employees’ Pension Plan determined, and what role do excess contributions play in the plan's overall funding strategy? This question aims to educate employees about how the company balances mandatory contribution levels with potential excess contributions, exploring how these factors interact to influence the plan's solvency and employee benefits.

Contributions to the Pension Plan: Contributions to the FedEx Corporation Employees' Pension Plan are calculated to meet at least the minimum legal requirement and potentially include voluntary excess contributions. These excess contributions can help manage the plan's funding level and ensure its solvency, benefiting overall pension security for employees.

What types of benefits are guaranteed under the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) for FedEx Corporation employees, and what limitations exist that employees should be aware of? By focusing on the guaranteed benefits, this question prompts a discussion on the security of specific benefits provided by FedEx Corporation and highlights limitations, allowing employees to understand their rights fully.

PBGC Guarantee: The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation guarantees certain types of benefits for FedEx Corporation employees, such as pension benefits at normal retirement age and most early retirement benefits. However, there are limitations, such as exclusions for benefits without vested rights and recently increased benefits, which employees should be aware of to fully understand their pension security.

In what ways does the FedEx Corporation plan to adjust its pension funding strategy in light of changing federal laws that impact pension obligations? Employees are encouraged to consider how legislative changes influence corporate policies surrounding retirement benefits and the proactive strategies FedEx Corporation might take to remain compliant while ensuring the security of employee pensions.

Adjustments to Funding Strategy: FedEx Corporation is likely to adjust its pension funding strategy in response to legislative changes affecting pension obligations, such as those introduced by recent acts adjusting how pension liabilities are calculated. This proactive approach aims to ensure compliance with new laws while continuing to secure the financial health of the pension plan.

What are the steps that FedEx Corporation employees must take if they are considering retirement, particularly in how to navigate the pension plan and gain access to their benefits? This question aims to provide clarity on the retirement process, ensuring that employees are equipped with the necessary information regarding required documentation, timelines, and points of contact within FedEx Corporation.

Steps for Retirement Planning: Employees considering retirement should contact the FedEx Retirement Service Center to navigate their pension plan benefits. This process involves understanding necessary documentation, timelines, and available support, facilitating a smooth transition into retirement.

How does FedEx Corporation plan to manage potential funding shortfalls in the pension plan, and what mechanisms are in place for notifying plan participants should such an event occur? Employees would need to understand the proactive measures put in place by FedEx Corporation to address funding-related challenges while also knowing what this means for their benefits.

Managing Funding Shortfalls: In the event of potential funding shortfalls, FedEx Corporation has policies in place to manage such situations, including strategic contributions to mitigate shortfalls. The company maintains transparency with plan participants about funding levels and any significant changes affecting the pension plan.

For those seeking more information about their pensions and retirement options, how can FedEx Corporation employees contact relevant departments, and what resources are available for assistance? This question provides an opportunity for employees to familiarize themselves with contact points such as the FedEx Retirement Service Center, emphasizing the importance of open communication channels for addressing inquiries related to their pensions. Feel free to consult the provided document for more in-depth exploration of these topics.

Contacting for Pension Information: FedEx Corporation employees seeking more information about their pensions or retirement options can contact the FedEx Retirement Service Center. This center provides essential resources and support, ensuring employees have access to all necessary information regarding their retirement planning.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for FedEx at 942 south shady grove rd Memphis, TN 38120; or by calling them at 901-818-7500.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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