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L3Harris Employees: 10 Estate Planning Mistakes That Can Derail Your Legacy

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'For L3Harris employees, reviewing your estate plan every few years is essential to keep pace with evolving family needs, tax law changes, and shifting financial priorities.' — Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'L3Harris employees who revisit their estate plans regularly are better positioned to adapt to tax law changes and life transitions that could otherwise disrupt long-term goals.' — Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. How changing life circumstances and tax laws may impact the effectiveness of your current estate plan.

  2. Key estate planning components—such as trustees, health care directives, and trust structures—that may need to be updated.

  3. Practical steps for L3Harris employees to keep their estate plans aligned with long-term financial and family goals.

Many individuals draft an estate plan—including health care directives, powers of attorney, trusts, and wills—and then set it aside for years. However, life circumstances, tax laws, and legal frameworks often shift over time. For L3Harris employees managing long-term financial objectives, revisiting an estate plan every three to five years—or after major changes—helps keep the plan aligned with current needs.

Ten Signs Your Estate Plan May Be Outdated

1. Executors and Trustees: Are They Still Suited for the Role?

Executors and trustees carry major legal responsibilities, such as handling assets, filing tax returns, distributing funds, and acting on behalf of beneficiaries. These appointments may have been made under circumstances that no longer apply.

  • - An executor may now be unable to serve due to health, relocation, or passing.

  • - Professionals named in the plan may have retired or exited the industry.

  • - Corporate fiduciaries may have undergone mergers or changes in structure.

  • - Adult children listed as successors may now have other obligations or limitations.

L3Harris employees may benefit from re-evaluating each fiduciary’s availability, financial awareness, and overall relationship with the family.

2. Trusts for Children: Have They Aged Well?

Trusts are often structured for minor children, outlining distribution ages and guardianship roles. But over time:

  • - Guardianship provisions may be unnecessary if children are now financially independent.

  • - Distributions set for age 25, 30, or 35 may have occurred or require adjustment.

  • - Direct distributions might expose funds to potential claims in divorce or lawsuits.

  • - Children’s maturity, spending patterns, or marital status may differ from earlier expectations.

  • - Beneficiary designations on insurance or retirement plans may now conflict with trust goals.

- It’s worth assessing whether trust terms and retirement designations continue to reflect intended outcomes.

3. Health Care Proxies and HIPAA Authorizations

- If HIPAA authorizations are outdated, health care agents may be blocked from accessing vital medical information.

  • - Without authorization, hospitals may limit updates or exclude family from treatment discussions.

  • - Delays can affect treatment decisions and family coordination.

L3Harris employees should verify that HIPAA documents are up to date—and that adult children, particularly those living independently, have health care directives of their own.

4. Growing Wealth and the Estate Tax Landscape

As of 2025, the federal estate and gift tax exemption is $13.99 million per individual and $27.98 million for couples. The annual gift tax exclusion is $19,000 per recipient.

However:

  • - These elevated exemptions are temporary and expected to sunset in 2026.

  • - Trust formulas created under prior laws may no longer be suitable.

L3Harris executives nearing the exemption limit may want to speak with advisors about reviewing their gift strategies and trust funding formulas.

5. State Residency and Legal Nuances

Estate laws differ significantly by state:

  • - Some states assess estate or inheritance taxes at lower thresholds than federal law.

  • - Community property vs. common law distinctions can change how assets are divided.

If a L3Harris employee has changed residency since creating their plan, a legal review may be warranted to enhance compliance with current state laws, particularly in states with unique estate tax structures like Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, or Minnesota.

6. Portability and Credit Shelter Trusts

A surviving spouse may use any unused federal exemption from the deceased spouse through portability, but:

  • - A federal estate tax return is required within nine months of death (15 months with extension).

  • - Before portability, credit shelter trusts (CSTs) were common to preserve exemptions.

- Although no longer needed for federal purposes in some cases, CSTs may still be helpful for managing state or generation-skipping transfer (GST) taxes. Disclaimers and updates to trust structures may provide additional flexibility.

7. Charitable Giving: Aligning Purpose with Planning

Charitable giving is often a priority—but sometimes not reflected in estate documents. Potential planning tools include:

  • - Specific gifts to charities listed in a will or trust.

  • - Use of charitable lead or remainder trusts.

  • - Donor-advised funds or private family foundations.

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L3Harris retirees who value philanthropy should evaluate how well their estate plans incorporate these goals, and whether doing so could lead to tax advantages.

8. Estate Taxes vs. Income Tax Implications

Earlier estate plans emphasized reducing estate taxes, but income tax considerations are now equally important.

  • - The federal estate tax rate is 40%.

  • - Federal income tax rates can reach 37%, capital gains up to 20%, plus a 3.8% surtax.

  • - Trusts reach the highest tax brackets with just $15,650 in income.

- It may be beneficial to shift income-producing assets out of trusts or re-evaluate distributions to individuals in lower tax brackets.

9. Life Insurance: Still a Strong Fit?

Life insurance policies created years ago may no longer align with your estate or cost objectives.

Consider:

  • - Does the policy still perform competitively under current conditions?

  • - Are premium costs sustainable?

  • - Is it worth transferring ownership to an irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT)?

It’s recommended that insurance policies be reviewed periodically to determine their ongoing relevance and financial impact.

10. Communication and Digital Organization

Many estate plans lack practical execution details. Family may not know where documents are stored. Fiduciaries might not have contact details or asset lists. Digital accounts and passwords may be inaccessible.

A comprehensive letter of instruction should include:

  • - Contacts for attorneys, advisors, and fiduciaries.

  • - An inventory of assets and their locations.

  • - Login details for important digital accounts.

Clear planning and information access can simplify responsibilities and reduce confusion during transitions.

Bottom Line: Estate Planning Is a Process, Not a Product

As your circumstances and regulations evolve, estate documents should evolve as well. L3Harris employees may consider:

- Revisiting documents every 3–5 years or after major changes.

- Involving attorneys, tax professionals, and financial advisors in reviews.

  • - Reassessing roles, ownership structures, and beneficiary choices.

  • - Including charitable goals and multi-generational intentions.

An estate plan should reflect your values and help facilitate your legacy.

Checklist: Key Areas to Review

Focus Area Action Point
Fiduciaries Confirm that trustees and executors are still appropriate.
Trusts and beneficiaries Reassess terms, ages, and children's evolving needs.
Health care and HIPAA Confirm that documents and authorizations are up to date.
Tax exposure Compare current asset values with federal and state limits.
State of residence Ensure estate documents align with state-specific rules.
Trust structures Evaluate GST, CST, and disclaimer trusts for relevance.
Charitable giving Review charitable gifts or plans embedded in documents.
Income vs. estate taxes Assess tax impact by ownership type and beneficiary structure.
Life insurance Re-evaluate life insurance policies for ongoing usefulness.
Communication plan Share critical info with fiduciaries and heirs.

Legacy Planning in a Changing World

A plan drafted years ago may no longer reflect your current priorities. Keeping it updated allows for better alignment with family dynamics, tax laws, and economic trends.

Recent data indicates many individuals in their 60s fall into the 'senior sandwich generation,' simultaneously supporting aging parents and adult children. This multi-generational responsibility may require adjustments in estate planning such as modifying liquidity goals, rethinking timelines for inheritance, or creating structures that serve multiple generations.

Final Thought

An estate plan left unchanged is like using an outdated map—it may miss important updates such as new fiduciary considerations, revised tax laws, or shifts in your family’s structure. For L3Harris employees focused on long-term planning, periodic updates can help your legacy reflect today’s realities.

With consistent reviews and collaboration with qualified professionals, your estate documents can remain an effective and adaptable guide for your family and financial future.

Sources:

1. Doc & Law.  The Connection Between Estate Planning and Retirement Planning.  Doc & Law LLP, May 2025, pp. 1–3.

2. JustVanilla:  Why You Need to Periodically Update Your Estate Plan (and the Consequences If You Don’t).  JustVanilla, Mar. 2025, pp. 2–4.

3. Lanza, John R., and John E. Lanza.  Why Revisiting Your Estate Plan Upon Retirement Is Crucial.  Lanza & Lanza LLP, 25 July 2024, pp. 1–5.

4. Allegro, Alex. “Estate Planning Steps to Protect Your Loved Ones and Legacy.”  Kiplinger , 9 June 2025, pp. 2–4.

5. Kiplinger Staff. “Think a Repeal of the Estate Tax Wouldn’t Affect You? Wrong.”  Kiplinger , May 2025, pp. 1–3.

What specific factors should L3Harris Technologies employees consider when determining the most suitable form of pension benefit at retirement? Employees of L3Harris Technologies may have various options, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts. Understanding the implications of each option, including tax treatments and benefit guarantees, can be crucial in making a decision that aligns with long-term financial goals. It is also important to consider how the selected form may affect survivor benefits and overall retirement income planning.

Pension Options at Retirement: L3Harris Technologies employees have various pension benefit options to consider at retirement, such as life annuities, contingent annuities, and lump-sum payouts​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Each option has different tax treatments, survivor benefits, and guarantees. For example, selecting a life annuity ensures a fixed monthly payment for life, while a lump-sum payout might offer more flexibility but comes with immediate tax implications. Employees should evaluate how each option aligns with their long-term financial goals and whether it provides adequate survivor protection for dependents​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies determine eligibility for early retirement, and what implications does this have for pension benefits? Employees should familiarize themselves with the criteria for qualifying for early retirement, including age and service requirements. Additionally, understanding the benefits that are available should retirement occur before the standard retirement age can affect financial planning, as these benefits can differ significantly from those available at normal retirement age due to reduction factors or penalties.

Early Retirement Eligibility: L3Harris Technologies determines eligibility for early retirement based on age and years of service. Employees may qualify for early retirement if they are at least 55 years old and have completed 10 years of service​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Opting for early retirement can result in a reduced pension benefit due to the longer payment period. These reductions, known as early retirement penalties, affect financial planning since the payout is lower compared to waiting until the normal retirement age​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

In what ways do the pension formulas at L3Harris Technologies differ, and how can employees assess which plan is most advantageous for their retirement? Employees participating in the L3Harris pension plan can choose between different formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and the Pension Equity Plan. Assessing which formula may yield higher benefits involves understanding the benefits calculation processes, including how each formula accounts for years of service, salary history, and participation criteria, which can significantly impact total retirement income.

Pension Formulas: L3Harris employees can choose between different pension formulas, such as the Traditional Pension Plan and Pension Equity Plan​(L3Harris Technologies I…). The Traditional Plan is based on years of service and final average pay, while the Pension Equity Plan uses a lump-sum formula that accrues value over time. Understanding how each formula calculates benefits is essential for employees to determine which plan will provide higher retirement income, depending on their service years and salary history​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How should L3Harris Technologies employees prepare for the selection of a beneficiary, and what are the potential impacts on their pension benefits? Selecting a beneficiary is an important component of retirement planning. Employees at L3Harris Technologies must understand the implications that come with adding a spouse or other individuals as beneficiaries, including the effect on benefit amounts and how beneficiary selection can influence survivor payouts. Moreover, they should familiarize themselves with the requirements for updating beneficiary information and the legal implications of such designations.

Beneficiary Selection: Choosing a beneficiary is a crucial step for L3Harris employees. Adding a spouse or another individual as a beneficiary may reduce the employee's pension benefit but ensures that a portion of the pension continues after the employee's death​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees should be aware of the survivor benefit provisions, spousal consent requirements, and the need to regularly update their beneficiary information​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What procedures must L3Harris Technologies employees follow to appeal a denied pension benefit claim, and what timelines should they be aware of? Employees should be well-informed about the steps involved in the appeals process for denied claims, including how and when to file an appeal and the importance of providing adequate documentation. Understanding the statutes of limitations related to claims and appeals can significantly influence the outcomes for employees seeking to reinstate or secure their benefits.

Appealing Denied Claims: L3Harris Technologies employees must follow a formal process to appeal denied pension benefit claims​(L3Harris Technologies I…). The process includes submitting an appeal within a specific timeframe and providing supporting documentation. It is important to be familiar with the statute of limitations and administrative remedies to ensure the best chance of success when appealing a decision​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How does L3Harris Technologies handle survivor benefits, and what actions should employees take to ensure that their surviving spouses or partners have access to these benefits? Understanding the components of survivor benefits at L3Harris Technologies is crucial. Employees should learn about the eligibility of their spouses or partners following their death, the type of benefits due, and any actions required to secure these benefits. Familiarity with the plan’s rules surrounding survivor benefits and timelines for elections can also affect the financial security of beneficiaries.

Survivor Benefits: L3Harris offers survivor benefits to spouses or designated beneficiaries​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Employees must ensure that their spouse or partner is properly designated to receive these benefits, which may involve selecting an annuity option that provides continued payments to the survivor. Understanding the timelines for making these elections and the rules governing survivor benefits is crucial for securing financial support for loved ones​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What resources are available for L3Harris Technologies employees for receiving personalized retirement counseling, and how can these resources aid in making informed financial decisions? Employees may benefit from accessing professional counseling services or informational resources provided by L3Harris Technologies. These resources can include individual retirement planning sessions that help employees align their pension benefits with their overall retirement strategy, ensuring that they utilize their benefits effectively and are informed about their options.

Retirement Counseling Resources: L3Harris provides personalized retirement counseling services to assist employees with their pension and retirement planning​(L3Harris Technologies I…). These resources include individual sessions to discuss how pension benefits fit into overall retirement strategies. By leveraging these services, employees can make well-informed decisions about their financial future​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies find out more about their eligibility for the Cash Balance Plan and the advantages of this plan over traditional pension formulas? Employees should research what defines an "active Cash Balance Plan Participant" as well as the benefit calculations associated with it. Investigating the elements that set this type of plan apart—specifically regarding lump-sum distributions and the ability to track benefits—can better inform employees about the potential advantages for their future retirement income.

Cash Balance Plan: Employees interested in the Cash Balance Plan can research its advantages over traditional pension formulas. The Cash Balance Plan allows for lump-sum distributions and provides clear benefit tracking, which can be more appealing to employees looking for flexibility and control over their retirement funds​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

What impact do potential changes to the L3Harris Technologies pension plan have on current employees, and what steps should they take to stay informed about such changes? Employees should remain vigilant regarding any amendments to the pension plan that could influence their retirement benefits. This includes understanding their rights under ERISA and staying engaged with communication from L3Harris regarding plan updates, ensuring that they are equipped to make timely decisions based on the latest information.

Plan Changes: L3Harris employees should stay updated on any changes to the pension plan, which could impact their benefits​(L3Harris Technologies I…). Monitoring communications from the company and understanding their rights under ERISA is essential to making timely decisions based on new plan terms or amendments​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

How can employees of L3Harris Technologies contact the Benefits Service Center to address specific questions regarding their pension plan or retirement strategy? It is essential for employees seeking clarity on their pension benefits or retirement planning to know how to reach out to the L3Harris Benefits Service Center. This center acts as a vital resource, and understanding its operations—including contact times, methods of contact, and the types of inquiries that can be addressed—will enable employees to receive the guidance they need regarding their benefits.

Benefits Service Center: L3Harris employees can contact the Benefits Service Center for any questions regarding their pension or retirement strategy. The center provides assistance with understanding pension benefits, resolving issues, and addressing specific inquiries related to retirement planning​(L3Harris Technologies I…)​(L3Harris Technologies I…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for L3Harris at 1025 w nasa blvd Melbourne, FL 32919; or by calling them at 800-528-7711.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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