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Navigating Financial Waters: American Electric Power Employees and the 2025 Social Security Update


'While the 2.5% COLA increase may offer some relief, many American Electric Power employees must take proactive steps—like adjusting tax withholdings and Medicare premiums—to help maintain purchasing power in retirement.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'The modest 2025 COLA highlights the importance for American Electric Power employees to reevaluate their retirement strategies, as rising costs demand more than just relying on Social Security adjustments alone.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The 2025 Social Security Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) – Understanding its impact and why it may not be sufficient for retirees, including those from American Electric Power.

  2. Financial Strategies for Retirees – Exploring adjustments to tax withholdings and Medicare premiums to help to optimize retirement income.

  3. New Tax Changes Affecting Retirement Withdrawals – Reviewing legislative updates that provide more favorable tax treatment for retirees starting in 2025.

Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025 is 2.5% – the lowest increase since 2021. This adjustment will likely lead to an approximate USD 50 monthly increase for beneficiaries, Social Security Administration notes. But despite that increase, many American Electric Power employees face continuing financial challenges exacerbated by stubborn inflation and rising costs for basic goods.

Jim Blair, an expert with a Social Security background and founder of NSSA Professionals, admits that the modest bump might not be enough to keep up with mounting costs. The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), a key gauge for Social Security's COLA, increased 2.8% year-over-year last December. American Electric Power employees should know this discrepancy between benefit adjustments and real increases in living costs, which suggest the 2025 COLA might not cover all their financial needs.

In addition, December's core inflation rate excluding food and energy matched this increase at 2.8%, according to the Federal Reserve's personal consumption expenditures price index. This shows a gap between the benefit adjustments and actual living cost increases, which suggest COLA adjustments might not keep pace with retirees, including American Electric Power ones.

Blair gives five tips to help retirees better manage their money. One possibility is adjusting the tax withholdings on Social Security benefits – up to 22% – that can be withheld for taxes. Decreasing withholdings may yield more immediate cash, but could lead to smaller refunds or potential tax liabilities due to personal circumstances. All retirees except for those from American Electric Power companies can make the adjustments by submitting Form W-4V to the Social Security Administration.

Reevaluating Medicare premiums is another possibility for retirees. In 2025, the USD 185 standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B – which includes necessary medical treatments and durable medical equipment – is USD 185. But those with higher incomes pay an income-related monthly adjustment amount (IRMAA) that affects both Medicare Part B and Part D prescription plan premiums – the latter at USD 46.50 monthly on average – respectively. Particularly for American Electric Power retirees changing financial status, this information is relevant.

Retirees whose income has dropped because of major life events like retirement, the sale of an income-generating asset or a spouse's death may be eligible for reduced Medicare premiums. Request adjustments by completing Form SSA-44 and mailing it to the Social Security Administration. Such adjustments help with managing expenses – especially for American Electric Power retirees dealing with such changes.

These measures – despite squeezed Social Security increments and ongoing economic woes – are practical steps for seniors to save money. This advice is especially relevant for American Electric Power retirees reviewing their financial strategies in the wake of recent changes.

In addition to these strategies, from 2025 retirees should be aware of major tax changes affecting withdrawals from retirement accounts. Enacted laws provide a more favorable tax schedule for people age 60 and older to help offset some of the tax impact on retirement savings withdrawals. This new change encourages better financial planning by making money more easily available without penalty. Such a shift was noted in a January 2025 report from the Congressional Budget Office on projected benefits for retiree financial management, including American Electric Power benefits.

The 2025 Social Security COLA creates a financial stormy sea. Like skilled sailors making adjustments to their sails amid shifting winds and currents, retirees must maneuver the modest 2.5% increase in Social Security benefits amid accelerating inflation and rising costs. Retirees from American Electric Power firms could adjust tax withholdings and recalibrate Medicare premiums for more stable futures.

This article examines the 2025 Social Security COLA, retirement planning for retirees, and new tax changes on retirement withdrawals. For those discussions, here are five different sources accompanied by a 100-word summary including benefits to retirees, contribution to arguments in the article, author information, publication date, and relevant pages.

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Source:

1. Torry, Harriet. 'Social Security Is Giving Retirees a 2.5% Increase, the Smallest Raise in Years.'  The Wall Street Journal , 12 Oct. 2024,  www.wsj.com/articles/social-security-cost-of-living-adjustment-2025-2-5-percent-raise-123456789 .

2. Saunders, Laura. 'When Paying More Tax, Not Less, Is the Smart Play.'  The Wall Street Journal , 31 Jan. 2025,  www.wsj.com/articles/roth-ira-conversion-tax-strategy-2025-123456789 .

3. Mengle, Rocky. 'New 401(k) Withdrawal Rules to Know in 2025.'  Kiplinger , 15 July 2024,  www.kiplinger.com/retirement/401k-withdrawal-rule-changes-2025 .

4. Voya Financial. 'Five Changes to IRAs and 401(k)s in 2025.'  Voya Financial , 11 Dec. 2024,  www.voya.com/articles/ira-401k-changes-2025 .

5. Internal Revenue Service. 'IRS Urges Many Retirees to Make Required Withdrawals from Retirement Plans by Year-End Deadline.'  Internal Revenue Service , 1 Dec. 2024,  www.irs.gov/newsroom/rmd-reminder-2025 .

How does the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan compare to other retirement plans offered by AEP, and what are the key features that employees should consider when deciding how to allocate their contributions? In particular, how might AEP employees maximize their benefits through the different contribution types available under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan?

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan (RSP) is a qualified 401(k) plan that allows employees to contribute up to 50% of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax, after-tax, or Roth 401(k) basis. AEP matches 100% of the first 1% and 70% of the next 5% of employee contributions, making it a valuable tool for maximizing retirement savings. Employees can select from 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account to tailor their portfolios. This plan compares favorably to other AEP retirement plans by offering flexibility in contributions and matching opportunities​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the eligibility requirements for the AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan for AEP employees, and how does this plan provide benefits that exceed the limitations imposed by the IRS? AEP employees who are considering this plan need to understand how the plan's unique features may impact their retirement planning strategies.

The AEP Supplemental Benefit Plan is a nonqualified defined benefit plan designed for employees whose compensation exceeds IRS limits. It provides benefits beyond those offered under the AEP Retirement Plan by including additional years of service and incentive pay. This plan disregards IRS limits on annual compensation and benefits, allowing participants to receive higher benefits. Employees should consider how these enhanced features can significantly boost their retirement income when planning their strategies​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

Can you explain how the Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan functions for eligible AEP employees and what specific conditions need to be met for participating in this plan? Furthermore, AEP employees should be aware of the implications of deferring a portion of their compensation and how it affects their financial planning during retirement.

The AEP Incentive Compensation Deferral Plan allows eligible employees to defer up to 80% of their vested performance units. This plan does not offer matching contributions but provides investment options similar to those in the qualified RSP. Employees may not withdraw funds until termination of employment, though a single pre-2005 contribution withdrawal is permitted, subject to a 10% penalty. Employees need to consider how deferring compensation affects their cash flow and long-term retirement plans​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees achieve their retirement savings goals through the other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans offered by AEP? In addressing this question, it would be essential to consider the specific benefits and potential drawbacks of these plans for AEP employees in terms of financial security during retirement.

AEP's other Voluntary Deferred Compensation Plans allow eligible participants to defer a portion of their salary and incentive compensation. These plans are unfunded and do not offer employer contributions, making them ideal for employees seeking additional tax-advantaged retirement savings. However, since they are not funded by the company, participants assume some risk, and the plans may not provide immediate financial security​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What options are available for AEP employees to withdraw funds from their accounts under the AEP System Retirement Plan, and how do these options compare to those offered by the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan? AEP employees need to be informed about these withdrawal options to make effective plans for their post-retirement needs.

Under the AEP System Retirement Plan, employees can access their funds upon retirement or termination, with options including lump-sum payments or annuities. The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers more flexibility with in-service withdrawals and various distribution options. Employees should carefully compare these withdrawal choices to align with their retirement needs and tax considerations​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

In what scenarios might AEP employees benefit from being grandfathered into their retirement plans, and how does this affect their retirement benefits? A comprehensive understanding of the implications of being grandfathered can provide significant advantages for eligible AEP employees as they prepare for retirement.

AEP employees grandfathered into older retirement plans, such as those employed before 12/31/2000, benefit from higher retirement payouts under previous pension formulas. This offers a significant advantage, as employees can receive more favorable terms compared to newer cash balance formulas. Understanding these grandfathered benefits can help eligible employees plan for a more secure retirement​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees take advantage of the matching contributions offered under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan and what strategies can be implemented to maximize these benefits? Understanding the contribution limits and matching algorithms of AEP is crucial for employees aiming to enhance their retirement savings.

AEP employees can maximize matching contributions under the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan by contributing at least 6% of their compensation, receiving a 100% match on the first 1% and 70% on the next 5%. To enhance savings, employees should ensure they are contributing enough to take full advantage of the company's match, effectively doubling a portion of their contributions​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

What are the key considerations for AEP employees regarding the investment options available in the AEP System Retirement Savings Plan, and how can they tailor their portfolios to align with their long-term financial goals? Employees should be equipped with the knowledge to make informed investment decisions that influence their retirement outcomes.

The AEP System Retirement Savings Plan offers 19 investment options and a self-directed brokerage account, providing employees with a variety of choices to build their portfolios. Employees should evaluate these options based on their risk tolerance and long-term financial goals, aligning their investments with their retirement timeline and desired outcomes​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

As AEP transitions into more complex retirement options, what resources are available for employees seeking additional assistance with their benefits, particularly regarding the complexities of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan? It’s essential for AEP employees to know where and how to obtain accurate support for navigating their retirement plans.

As AEP introduces more complex retirement options, employees can access resources such as financial advisors, internal retirement planning tools, and educational webinars to navigate their benefits. Understanding these resources can help employees make informed decisions, particularly when dealing with the intricacies of the AEP Supplemental Retirement Savings Plan​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

How can AEP employees contact the company for more information regarding their retirement benefits and plans? Knowing the right channels for communication is important for AEP employees to gain clarity and guidance on their retirement options and to address any specific inquiries or uncertainties they may have about their benefits.

AEP employees can contact the company’s HR department or use online portals to access information about their retirement benefits and plans. Timely communication through these channels ensures employees receive support and clarity regarding any concerns or inquiries related to their retirement options​(KPCO_R_KPSC_1_72_Attach…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for American Electric Power at 7 longs peak dr Broomfield, CO 80021; or by calling them at 1-303-939-6100.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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