New Update: Healthcare Costs Increasing by Over 60% in Some States. Will you be impacted?

PepsiCo Employees: Should You Delay Your RMD When the S&P 500 Is Down?

PepsiCo employees should carefully time their Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) to avoid selling assets at reduced prices during market downturns, as strategic withdrawal planning can help preserve future portfolio growth and minimize unnecessary tax burdens. – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

PepsiCo employees should consider the impact of market volatility on their RMD strategies, as delaying withdrawals during market downturns can allow for potential recovery, helping to protect long-term retirement assets and minimize tax exposure. – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

Impact of market fluctuations on RMD timing strategies
Differences between RMDs and Roth IRA conversions
Portfolio composition and tax-efficient approaches for PepsiCo retirees

Navigating RMDs Amid Market Volatility

Market fluctuations can complicate income planning for retirees relying on distributions from retirement accounts. As of 2025, the IRS requires individuals aged 73 and older to take annual RMDs from tax-deferred accounts like 401(k)s and traditional IRAs. The RMD amount is calculated based on the account balance as of December 31 of the previous year, divided by a life expectancy factor provided by the IRS. Younger PepsiCo retirees, while not subject to RMDs, may still need to make withdrawals to cover living expenses.

Historically, many have delayed their RMDs until year-end to better assess their annual income and potentially minimize tax implications. Others opt for monthly or quarterly distributions. However, with current market volatility affecting major indices like the Dow Jones Industrial Average, Nasdaq, and S&P 500, the timing of these withdrawals has become more consequential.

Challenges of Fixed RMD Calculations During Market Downturns

A key issue is that RMD calculations are based on the account value at the end of the previous year and do not adjust for market declines that may occur afterward. For instance, if a retiree's IRA was valued at $850,000 on December 31, 2024, their 2025 RMD would be approximately $33,000. If the market value drops to $790,000 by April 2025, the retiree is still obligated to withdraw the full $33,000, potentially requiring the sale of more shares at reduced prices.

Pam Krueger, founder of Wealthramp, highlights this predicament: Selling assets at reduced prices to meet a withdrawal requirement based on a higher previous value can be a double-edged sword.

Distinguishing Between RMDs and Roth IRA Conversions

A common misconception is treating RMDs and Roth IRA conversions similarly. While converting funds from a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA during market lows can be advantageous due to tax-free growth potential, RMDs involve mandatory withdrawals that are taxed and, if reinvested, may be subject to capital gains taxes.

George Gagliardi, a certified financial adviser in Massachusetts, advises handling RMDs and Roth conversions as separate strategies. He suggests using more stable assets, like short-term bonds, for RMDs to minimize the impact of market volatility, while reserving assets with higher growth potential for Roth conversions.

Importance of Portfolio Composition

The structure of a retirement portfolio significantly influences RMD strategies. Diversified portfolios typically include a mix of cash, bonds, stocks, and short-term securities. Rob Williams, managing director of financial planning at Schwab, emphasizes viewing the portfolio as a collection of distinct assets rather than a single entity.

Portfolios with low-volatility assets, such as Treasury bonds or short-term CDs, can provide liquidity for RMDs without necessitating the sale of equities during downturns. Implementing bond ladders with staggered maturity dates can help align asset availability with RMD schedules.

Considerations for Inherited IRAs

Inherited IRAs present additional complexities. Non-spouse beneficiaries are required to deplete the account within ten years, with RMDs enforced throughout this period. All distributions are taxed as ordinary income. B Capital

Scott Bishop, a Texas-based money manager, encountered a client contemplating early withdrawals from an inherited IRA due to market declines. He suggests a hybrid approach: withdrawing funds (after taxes) and reinvesting them in a taxable brokerage account. This strategy may result in future gains being taxed at lower capital gains rates, potentially reducing the overall tax burden.

Timing RMDs Strategically

While market volatility adds complexity to RMD timing, thoughtful planning remains essential. Since the RMD amount is fixed based on the previous year's account value, retirees have the opportunity to choose when to take distributions. Delaying withdrawals can allow for potential market recovery and defer associated taxes.

Pam Krueger advises against hastily selling assets during market lows, suggesting that waiting can provide both tax deferral and the chance for account value recovery.

Final Thoughts

In uncertain markets, it's important to resist impulsive decisions. The approach to accessing retirement funds—whether through RMDs, inherited IRA withdrawals, or broader income strategies—should focus on minimizing losses and maintaining portfolio value. For PepsiCo retirees, this means adopting a methodical approach to withdrawals, utilizing diversified portfolios with components like cash reserves, short-term bonds, and strategically structured ladders to meet distribution needs without compromising future growth.

A Vanguard report from December 2023 indicates that taking RMDs later in the year has historically correlated with higher average portfolio values, as markets often recover from mid-year volatility. In years with presidential elections, the S&P 500 has averaged gains of 7.3% in the second half, suggesting that postponing RMDs may provide more favorable conditions for asset sales.

Analogy

Withdrawing your RMD during a market downturn is akin to selling your home during a housing slump because you must relocate; you may receive less than if you had waited for the market to rebound. By carefully timing withdrawals, retirees can retain more of their investment assets, similar to homeowners waiting for a seller's market. This is especially pertinent when mandatory distributions are based on higher account values from the previous year, regardless of current performance.

Featured Video

Articles you may find interesting:

Source:

1. Royal, James. How Required Minimum Distributions Impact Your Traditional IRA Balance. Investopedia , 15 Apr. 2025, www.investopedia.com/required-minimum-distributions-ira-impact-5185475 .

2. Riquier, Andrea. Should I Rush to Take My RMD While the S&P 500 Is Down, or Wait Until the End of the Year Like Normal? MarketWatch , 12 Apr. 2025, www.marketwatch.com/rmd-timing-strategy-s-p-500-2025-5183472 .

3. RMD Strategies to Help Ease Your Tax Burden. Charles Schwab , Jan. 2025, www.schwab.com/rmd-tax-strategy-planning-2025 .

4. Inherited IRAs: What to Know About Taxes, RMDs, and More. Morningstar , Mar. 2025, www.morningstar.com/inherited-iras-rmd-tax-implications-2025 .

5. RMD Strategies for Wealthy Retirees: 2025 Tax Planning Guide. RCS Planning , Mar. 2025, www.rcsplanning.com/rmd-strategies-tax-planning-wealthy-retirees-2025 .

What are the key steps an employee needs to take to prepare for retirement from PepsiCo, and how do these steps ensure that they maximize their benefits and entitlements?

Preparing for Retirement: Employees preparing for retirement from PepsiCo need to understand their retirement benefits, estimate their financial needs, and officially inform PepsiCo of their decision to retire. These steps are vital to ensure they maximize their benefits, including pensions, 401(k) plans, and retiree healthcare. The PepsiCo Savings and Retirement Center at Fidelity helps guide employees through this process, ensuring they make well-informed decisions(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

In what ways can PepsiCo employees navigate the complexities of their pension options, and what considerations should they have in mind when deciding between a lump sum and annuity?

Navigating Pension Options: PepsiCo employees can choose between a lump sum or an annuity for their pension benefits. When deciding, they should consider personal circumstances, such as life expectancy and financial needs. Employees can use the NetBenefits platform to estimate pension values at different retirement dates and consult financial counselors through Healthy Money for personalized advice(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

How does the PepsiCo Retiree Health Care Program function after retirement, and what criteria must be met for an employee to effectively enroll and maintain this coverage?

Retiree Health Care Program: PepsiCo offers a Retiree Health Care Program available until employees reach age 65, after which coverage transitions to the Via Benefits marketplace. Employees must actively enroll within 31 days of retirement to maintain coverage, or defer enrollment if preferred. The Retiree Health Care Contribution Estimator helps estimate future costs(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…)(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

How do the Automatic Retirement Contributions (ARC) at PepsiCo enhance an employee's retirement savings strategy, and what options do employees have to manage their ARC investments?

Automatic Retirement Contributions (ARC): Employees who receive ARC can manage their investments through NetBenefits. These contributions are automatically added to their retirement savings, enhancing long-term financial security. Employees can review and adjust their investment options to align with their retirement strategy(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

For employees aging 50 and over, what catch-up contribution options does PepsiCo provide to help with their 401(k) savings, and how can they take advantage of these benefits in their retirement planning?

Catch-Up Contributions: PepsiCo employees aged 50 and above can contribute additional amounts to their 401(k) plans under the catch-up contribution option. This benefit allows employees to boost their retirement savings, helping them prepare more effectively for retirement(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

What resources are available through PepsiCo for employees looking to calculate their retirement expenses, and how do these tools help in setting realistic financial goals for retirement?

Retirement Expense Calculators: PepsiCo provides tools like the Fidelity Planning & Guidance Center, which helps employees estimate retirement expenses. This tool includes health care costs, mortgage payments, and other potential retirement expenses, enabling employees to set realistic financial goals(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

How should employees at PepsiCo approach Social Security benefits when planning for retirement, and what role does the company play in facilitating their understanding of these benefits?

Social Security Benefits: Employees approaching retirement should consider when to start Social Security benefits. PepsiCo provides guidance through Healthy Money, helping employees understand how Social Security fits into their overall retirement strategy(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

What impact does health care coverage have on retired employees' finances, and how can PepsiCo retirees effectively use the Retiree Health Care Contribution Estimator to prepare for future health costs?

Retiree Health Care Contribution Estimator: Health care can significantly impact a retiree's budget. The Retiree Health Care Contribution Estimator is a tool PepsiCo retirees can use to prepare for future health costs. It helps employees estimate their contributions and explore different plan options to manage their post-retirement health care expenses(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

How can employees get in touch with the appropriate resources to learn more about PepsiCoâ€™s retirement benefits, and what specific contact information should they keep handy during this process?

Contact Information: To learn more about PepsiCo's retirement benefits, employees should contact the PepsiCo Savings and Retirement Center at Fidelity at 1-800-632-2014. Additionally, they can access resources on NetBenefits or consult Healthy Money counselors for personalized financial guidance(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).

What are the implications of interest rate fluctuations on pension benefit calculations at PepsiCo, and how should employees factor these rates into their retirement planning decisions? These questions encourage a comprehensive understanding of the various aspects of retirement planning specific to PepsiCo, as well as consideration for personal financial management.

Interest Rate Fluctuations and Pension Calculations: PepsiCo employees considering a lump sum pension payout should be aware that lump sum values are inversely related to interest rates. A higher interest rate results in a lower lump sum payout, so employees should monitor interest rate trends when planning their pension distribution(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…)(PepsiCo_October 2022_Ge…).