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Protecting Your Alcoa Retirement: Managing Long-Term Care Costs

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“Alcoa employees who establish a dedicated health care reserve and explore flexible hybrid care solutions can help manage potential long-term care costs while addressing their overall retirement goals.”– Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“By proactively allocating a targeted health care contingency fund and evaluating adaptable long-term care policy options, Alcoa employees can mitigate the financial shock of extended care expenses while aligning with their broader retirement strategy.” – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The financial impact of long-term care risk

  2. Hybrid insurance solutions for long-term care (LTC) coverage

  3. Strategies for building a dedicated health care contingency buffer

As Alcoa employees approach retirement, many will face unexpected health challenges with age. Long-term care (LTC) costs can be extremely high for a small portion of retirees, and those exceptional cases can skew the average for everyone else. This insight—shared by Tyson Mavar, a financial advisor with Wealth Enhancement—highlights an often-overlooked aspect of retirement planning: the possibility that extended care and prolonged medical expenses can resemble a financial balloon payment.

Assistance with tasks such as eating, dressing, and bathing that are not covered by traditional medical treatment is referred to as long-term care. Unlike acute medical services, LTC is typically not included under Medicare or most standard health insurance policies, placing the financial burden on individuals. Around 70% of people over age 65 will need some form of LTC, 1  yet only about 20% will require services lasting more than two years. 1  Roughly 4–9% are expected to face extreme LTC costs exceeding $250,000 2 —something Alcoa employees should account for.

Marital status also affects long-term care needs: individuals 65 and older who are single have a 51% chance of requiring paid LTC services, while those who are married face a 43% chance. 3

These numbers underscore the potential scope and cost of LTC needs. While the most expensive cases are uncommon, they can heavily influence financial assumptions, creating undue anxiety for those trying to prepare thoughtfully. Mavar’s key guidance is to “prepare, not panic,” advocating for balanced planning that manages costs without overcommitting resources for Alcoa employees.

A core part of that approach is using cautious, reasoned assumptions when estimating future care expenses. Instead of preparing for worst-case scenarios, individuals might start with a baseline such as one year of full-time care at current local prices, then adjust only if there are clear indicators—like a family history of chronic illness—that prolonged care is more likely.

Mavar also encourages exploring hybrid insurance solutions rather than only traditional LTC insurance, which may come with rising premiums and limited flexibility. Hybrid plans—such as annuities with LTC features or life insurance policies—can offer care benefits if needed, or a legacy component if unused, potentially offering Alcoa retirees a more adaptable approach.

Another helpful method is to allocate a separate portion of one’s assets specifically for future medical and care-related expenses. Creating a distinct “health care buffer” within the broader retirement plan can help retirees address those costs separately from other retirement needs. Alcoa employees may want to consider liquid, lower-risk investments—like high-yield savings accounts or short-term government bonds—for this segment, allowing easier access to funds while limiting exposure to significant market fluctuations.

Mavar also cautions against letting rare but costly events dominate overall retirement preparation. “You don’t want to underfund the rest of your retirement and dedicate too much for something that may never occur,” he notes—practical guidance to help Alcoa workers build adaptable, long-term spending strategies.

Ultimately, it’s wise to treat long-term care as both a health-related challenge and a factor that can influence estate and retirement outcomes. By estimating conservatively, examining hybrid policy options, and establishing a separate fund for care-related needs, Alcoa employees can construct resilient retirement strategies that take LTC into account while still addressing their overall financial objectives.

Sources:

1. Administration for Community Living, Department of Health & Human Services. ' How Much Care Will YOu Need? ' 18 Feb. 2020.

2. Simply Insurance. ' How Many People Need Long Term Care in America? ' 12 June 2025. 

3. Morningstar. ' How Likely Are You to Need Long-Term Care? ' by Christine Benz. 12 Jul. 2024. 

Things I suggest deleting:

Alcoa retirees are encouraged to dedicate a portion of their assets to health care expenses in a flexible and targeted way, research hybrid LTC policies, and use reasonable estimates for care-related costs as they approach retirement.

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Keywords:  healthcare contingency, hybrid LTC insurance, retirement income options, long-term care planning

Planning for long-term care is similar to installing a backup generator for your home: when the power goes out, those who live alone face added challenges. Similarly, individuals over age 65 who are unmarried have a 51% chance of needing paid long-term care, compared to 43% for their married counterparts.

Just as a generator provides continuity during occasional outages, a carefully constructed LTC plan helps manage costly care needs while maintaining flexibility for other goals.

1. Genworth Financial, Inc., and CareScout.  Cost of Care Survey 2024 . Genworth Financial, 4 Mar. 2025, pp. 1–2.

2. Cavanaugh, Lynn. “2024 Retiree Health Care Cost Estimate Is $165,000.”  Fidelity Investments , 15 Aug. 2024, p. 1.

3. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE). “What Is the Lifetime Risk of Needing and Receiving Long-Term Services & Supports?”  U.S. Department of Health & Human Services , Dec. 2018, pp. 3–4.

4. American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance. “Long-Term Care Need Data for Men and Women.”  AALTCI , July 2024, sec. “Married Couples Have Less Long-Term Care Need.”

5. Carroll, John. “Five Reasons to Discuss Long-Term Care Insurance Options with Your Clients.”  LIMRA & LOMA , Dec. 2023, sec. “Life Combination Products.”

What are the key eligibility requirements for employees to participate in the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these requirements change if an employee is hired or rehired after April 1, 2022? This question aims to explore the specific criteria that must be met for participation in the plan, providing clarity on both the general eligibility for new employees and any exceptions for those previously employed.

Eligibility Requirements: Employees are automatically eligible for the Pension Plan for Certain Hourly Employees of Alcoa USA Corp if they were hired or rehired before April 1, 2022, have reached age 21, and completed one year of vesting service. Employees hired or rehired on or after April 1, 2022, are not eligible for this pension plan​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How is the vesting service calculated in the context of the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what implications does it have for an employee considering retirement? Understanding the nuances of how vesting service is accrued and the minimum time required to become vested can significantly impact an employee's retirement planning.

Vesting Service Calculation: Vesting service determines when an employee becomes eligible for pension benefits. Employees become vested after completing five years of vesting service, which includes both periods of pension service and non-pension service such as absences not counted towards pension service. This is crucial for retirement planning, as it ensures employees are entitled to pension benefits even if they leave the company after becoming vested​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What various retirement options are available to employees of Alcoa USA Corp, and how do these options affect the benefits and payout structure for retiring employees? This question addresses the multiple choices employees face when planning their retirement, including the differences between normal retirement, early retirement, and disability retirement benefits.

Retirement Options: The plan offers normal retirement (at age 65 with five years of vesting service), 60/10 retirement (for employees between 60 and 62 with 10 years of vesting service), and 62/10 retirement (for employees between 62 and 65 with 10 years of vesting service). Disability retirement is also available for those permanently incapacitated with 10 years of vesting service​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

Can you elaborate on the survivor benefits provided under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and what steps need to be taken to ensure that a spouse or partner is eligible for these benefits upon the employee's retirement? This question seeks to examine the protections and financial security afforded to survivors, alongside the required documentation and choices available to employees.

Survivor Benefits: The pension plan provides automatic surviving spouse coverage unless waived by the employee and spouse. Surviving spouse pensions are payable if the employee dies while actively employed and vested in the plan, after retirement, or while receiving a deferred vested pension. The spouse must submit a written application to claim benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …)​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What are the specific methodologies used to calculate the regular monthly pension for employees retiring under the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan, and how might these calculations vary based on an employee's age and years of service? This question looks at the complex actuarial factors that influence pension benefits, enhancing employees' understanding of how their retirement income is determined.

Pension Calculation: The regular monthly pension is calculated using a formula based on the employee's pension service and a pension factor in effect when pension service ends. For example, if an employee retires at 65 with 10 years of service, the pension factor might be $57 per year of service. The pension is adjusted based on age and service length​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

In the event of a disability, how does the Alcoa USA Corp pension plan provide support to affected employees, and what are the requirements to qualify for disability retirement benefits? This question emphasizes the importance of understanding disability provisions, ensuring employees are aware of their rights and the circumstances under which they might qualify for benefits.

Disability Retirement: Employees under 62 who are permanently incapacitated with at least 10 years of vesting service qualify for disability retirement. They must be deemed permanently disabled and unable to return to work in a bargaining unit occupation. A medical examination may be required to confirm ongoing eligibility​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What steps must Alcoa USA Corp employees take to apply for retirement benefits, and what timelines are involved in the processing and payout of these benefits? This question delves into the procedural aspects of retirement applications, aiming to prepare potential retirees for the necessary actions they must undertake.

Retirement Application Process: Employees must file a retirement application with the plan administrator before their desired retirement date. The application can be filed up to 90 days before retirement, and the process typically includes receiving benefit explanations and payment elections within this timeframe​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How does the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) influence the pension benefits received by employees of Alcoa USA Corp, particularly in the context of plan terminations or financial challenges? This question explores the security provided by the PBGC, focusing on its role as a backup for employees’ pension benefits.

Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC): The PBGC provides a safety net for pension benefits in the case of plan termination or financial distress. If the pension plan is underfunded, the PBGC ensures employees still receive pension benefits, although certain limitations may apply​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

What resources and support does Alcoa USA Corp provide to its employees for understanding their pension plan, and how can employees reach out for assistance regarding their retirement options? This question emphasizes the resources available to employees for further education and guidance, ensuring they know where to turn for help.

Resources for Understanding the Plan: Employees can access information about their pension plan and retirement options through the Alight Worklife™ website or by calling the Alcoa benefits helpline. These resources offer guidance on applying for retirement and understanding plan benefits​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

How can employees of Alcoa USA Corp contact the benefits management team to learn more about their specific pension plan details, and what channels are available for inquiries? Understanding the communication channels can empower employees to seek the information they need, facilitating a smoother transition into retirement.

Contacting Benefits Management: Employees can reach out to the benefits management team through the Alight Worklife™ website or by phone at 1-844-31ALCOA. This service provides assistance with pension-related inquiries and retirement applications​(Alcoa USA Corp_Pension …).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Alcoa at 390 park avenue New York, NY 10022-4608; or by calling them at (412) 315-2900.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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