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How Dominion Energy Employees Can Leverage Municipal Bonds in Retirement


'Municipal bonds can offer tax-free income and stability, but they should be part of a broader retirement strategy for Dominion Energy employees, balancing both steady income and growth potential to achieve long-term financial goals.' – Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'Dominion Energy employees can use municipal bonds as a reliable income source, but it’s essential to integrate them into a diversified portfolio that includes higher-growth assets to ensure both financial stability and wealth accumulation in retirement.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The benefits of investing in municipal bonds for retirement.

  2. The risks associated with municipal bonds and how to reduce them.

  3. Strategies for integrating municipal bonds into a diversified retirement portfolio.

For many years, wealthy individuals, particularly retirees, have favored investing in municipal bonds, also known as muni bonds. These financial products offer more than just consistent revenue. Municipal bonds help individuals manage their tax obligations, cover basic living expenses, and create a steady income stream, while allowing them to allocate other portfolio assets to higher-growth ventures. Dominion Energy employees looking for reliable income options in retirement may find municipal bonds a suitable strategy to manage their wealth.

Municipal bonds come with a distinct set of risks that should be carefully considered, even though they offer the opportunity to generate tax-free income. Those who understand the nuances of these assets and how they fit into a broader retirement strategy can create a well-balanced and successful financial plan. Dominion Energy employees should take the time to evaluate how municipal bonds can complement their overall retirement goals.

Important Takeaways:

- While municipal bonds offer consistent, often tax-free income, they also carry unspoken risks, such as potential unforeseen taxes and financial instability. Dominion Energy retirees should be aware of these factors as they consider diversifying their investment portfolios.

- Municipal bonds are typically utilized by affluent investors to cover essential expenses, freeing up capital for higher-growth investments elsewhere. For Dominion Energy employees, this can be an effective way to manage basic needs while pursuing additional wealth-building opportunities.

- Municipal bonds should be viewed as one part of a comprehensive retirement strategy, not a standalone solution. Dominion Energy employees should include them in a well-rounded approach that also includes higher-growth investments.

Why Municipal Bonds Are a Popular Option for Wealthy Retirees

One of the main reasons municipal bonds appeal to retirees is the tax advantages they offer. Federal taxes and, in some cases, state taxes are not applied to municipal bonds. 'Stable, high-quality, tax-free income can be earned from municipal bonds,' says Noah Damsky, founder of Marina Wealth Advisors. However, these bonds' tax-exempt status may only apply at the state level if the investor resides in the state where the bond is issued. Dominion Energy employees in higher tax brackets may find these bonds especially beneficial for tax planning in retirement.

For those in higher income tax brackets, this tax benefit is significant. Reducing taxable income can yield substantial savings, especially for those who want to preserve their wealth and stay in compliance with tax laws. By providing a consistent income stream without the same tax burdens as other investment options, municipal bonds can help reach these goals. Dominion Energy employees seeking to improve their tax efficiency may find municipal bonds an essential tool in their financial planning.

The stability of municipal bonds, especially general obligation bonds, adds to their appeal. These bonds are backed by the taxing authority of local governments such as counties, municipalities, or states, providing a reliable income source to cover living expenses. This can be an effective strategy for retirees to manage essential costs while preserving their remaining wealth for more aggressive investment opportunities. For Dominion Energy employees, municipal bonds can be a dependable source of income during retirement.

Hazards & Common Mistakes to Prevent

Although municipal bonds are often considered stable, they are not without risks. 'While they are generally high quality, they are not risk-free,' cautions Damsky. One of the primary risks associated with municipal bonds is interest rate risk. Rising interest rates can lead to a decrease in bond prices, making it harder for investors to sell bonds profitably, especially during market downturns. Credit risk is another concern, as the financial stability of the issuing municipality can impact the bond’s value. Dominion Energy employees should stay mindful of these risks when considering municipal bonds as part of their retirement strategy.

Liquidity is another important factor to consider. 'Municipal bonds can be difficult to sell at a favorable price in large blocks, particularly during times of market stress,' Damsky says. For retirees who may need quick access to funds for emergencies or other urgent financial needs, this could pose a challenge. Dominion Energy employees should evaluate whether they can manage the liquidity risks of municipal bonds before committing significant portions of their portfolio to them.

Municipal bonds may also carry the risk of unexpected tax obligations. For example, if an investor’s income exceeds certain thresholds, the interest earned from purchasing a private activity bond may be subject to the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). Retirees who were initially attracted to municipal bonds for their tax-free benefits may be caught off guard by this tax charge. Dominion Energy retirees should be aware of how their income levels could affect the tax-exempt status of their municipal bonds.

For those looking for more flexible cash management solutions, high-yield savings accounts may be worth considering. These FDIC-insured accounts offer liquidity without the risks associated with municipal bonds, which may appeal to Dominion Energy employees seeking a balance between flexibility and growth in their retirement savings.

Why Home-State Bonds May Not Always Be the Best Option

Many wealthy investors prefer municipal bonds issued by their home state, assuming they will be exempt from state income taxes on the interest earned. However, focusing too heavily on home-state bonds can be detrimental. Damsky advises, 'Concentration in a single state is not ideal.' Political or economic challenges in one state could disproportionately affect an investor’s portfolio. Even assets as stable as municipal bonds benefit from diversification. Dominion Energy employees should consider broadening their investment choices to prevent overexposure to local risks.

The Investment Portfolio of Wealthy Retirees

Wealthy retirees typically do not rely solely on municipal bonds in their investment strategy. Instead, these bonds are part of a larger portfolio designed to provide both stability and growth. 'The ultra-wealthy tend to 'barbell' their portfolios,' explains Damsky. 'They place their stable money in high-quality fixed income, like municipal bonds, and invest the rest in higher-growth opportunities like private equity, private infrastructure, and venture capital.' Dominion Energy retirees might want to adopt a similar strategy, blending stable bonds with higher-growth investments to maintain both income stability and long-term growth potential.

This strategy helps retirees have a stable income to meet living expenses while pursuing higher-growth investments to build their wealth. By balancing growth and stability, this approach helps individuals meet their long-term financial goals. Dominion Energy employees looking to retire with both income stability and wealth-building potential can benefit from such a strategy.

When Municipal Bonds Might Not Be the Best Choice

Municipal bonds are great for preserving wealth and providing a steady income, but they may not be the best option for those looking to significantly grow their wealth during retirement. 'Municipal bonds are excellent for maintaining wealth, but they are unlikely to help you accumulate substantial wealth over time,' Damsky asserts. This is because municipal bonds are fixed-income securities that provide income but do not offer capital growth potential. Dominion Energy employees focused on long-term wealth accumulation may need to explore other investment opportunities that offer more substantial growth.

For retirees focused on wealth accumulation, municipal bonds may not offer the growth rate needed to meet long-term financial goals. In these cases, it may be beneficial to explore other investment options that provide higher capital gains potential, such as stocks or private equity, to supplement the income provided by municipal bonds.

The Bottom Line

Municipal bonds offer a reliable way to generate tax-free income, making them an attractive option for retirees. They are especially useful for individuals who wish to preserve their wealth while still pursuing higher-growth investments. However, municipal bonds come with certain risks, such as interest rate risk, liquidity issues, and the possibility of unexpected tax obligations.

To use municipal bonds wisely in retirement, it is essential to understand both the advantages and the drawbacks. When integrated into a diversified investment strategy, municipal bonds can provide a strong foundation for long-term stability. However, they should not be seen as a one-size-fits-all solution. By carefully evaluating when and how to use municipal bonds, Dominion Energy employees can create a retirement plan that aligns with their long-term financial goals.

For more information on municipal bonds, consider consulting resources such as the National Association of Bond Lawyers and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Municipal bonds can also play a key role in estate planning. By holding tax-exempt bonds in tax-advantaged accounts like IRAs, retirees can further reduce the tax burden on their estates. This strategy helps preserve more wealth for future generations, making it easier for assets to be passed on to heirs. A 2023 study by the Investment Company Institute found that tax-exempt bonds are a valuable tool for long-term wealth preservation, as they can be strategically used in retirement plans to manage both income and inheritance taxes.

Dominion Energy employees can explore how municipal bonds can provide a solid foundation for daily living expenses and tax-free income during retirement. Learn about the benefits and risks of purchasing municipal bonds, how to minimize taxable income, and how to handle liquidity concerns. Understand how municipal bonds fit into a diversified portfolio, striking a balance between growth opportunities and long-term stability. Recognize when municipal bonds might not be the best option for growing wealth and learn how to prevent common pitfalls, such as unexpected tax obligations. Enhance your retirement plan with guidance on municipal bonds.

In retirement, think of municipal bonds as a steady, reliable bridge leading to a stable future. While they provide consistent, tax-free income for daily expenses, they may not speed up your journey to wealth. Like you wouldn’t build a path with just one bridge, municipal bonds should be part of a larger retirement strategy that includes higher-growth investments such as stocks and private equity. A balanced approach helps ensure long-term financial stability.

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Sources:

1. Astakhov, Yaroslav.  'How the Ultra-Rich Use Municipal Bonds in Retirement.'  Investopedia , 9 May 2025,  www.investopedia.com/ultra-rich-use-municipal-bonds-in-retirement .

2. Howard, Cooper.  '7 Reasons to Consider Municipal Bonds Now.'  Charles Schwab , 1 Oct. 2024,  www.schwab.com/reasons-to-consider-municipal-bonds-now .

3. 'Municipal Bonds: Definition, Types, Benefits and Risks.'   Bajaj Finserv , July 2024,  www.bajajfinserv.in/municipal-bonds-definition-benefits-risks .

4. 'Investing in Municipal Bonds (Investor Guide).'   VanEck , Jan. 2024,  www.vaneck.com/investing-in-municipal-bonds-guide .

5. 'What are Municipal Bonds.'   U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission , June 2024,  www.sec.gov/municipal-bonds-explained .

What specific factors should employees consider when evaluating their retirement benefits under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan, particularly those who were hired before July 1, 2021? Employees should understand how their age, final average earnings, and credited service impact their monthly retirement benefits. Additionally, what changes might be relevant for those who have transitioned to a different retirement plan under Dominion Energy since 2021?

Evaluating Retirement Benefits: Employees hired before July 1, 2021, should consider factors like age, final average earnings, and credited service when evaluating their Dominion Energy Pension Plan benefits. The formula for calculating benefits includes 1.8% of the final average earnings, multiplied by credited service, minus an estimated Social Security benefit. For those who have transitioned to a Cash Balance Pension Plan after 2021, the benefits are calculated differently, based on employer contributions to the employee's Cash Balance Account.

How does the Special Retirement Account feature within the Dominion Energy Pension Plan complement the traditional pension benefits for employees hired before 2008? Employees need clarity on how this account accumulates funds, the impact of contributions and interest credited according to IRS guidelines, and how it influences overall retirement income during their retirement years.

Special Retirement Account (SRA) Benefits: The Special Retirement Account (SRA) is an additional benefit for employees hired before 2008. This account is credited with 2% of an employee's pay each month and accumulates interest according to IRS guidelines. The SRA can be taken as a lump sum or an annuity, providing extra retirement income. Employees can choose to receive it alongside their traditional pension, enhancing their overall retirement benefit.

For employees considering early retirement options under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan, what are the potential financial implications? Specifically, how are benefits calculated for those who retire before age 65, and what penalties or reductions in monthly benefits must they be aware of regarding their overall retirement strategy?

Early Retirement Financial Implications: For employees considering early retirement, benefits under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan are reduced if taken before age 65. Specifically, the reduction is 0.25% per month for retirement between ages 58 and 60 and 0.50% per month for ages 55 to 58. This results in up to a 24% reduction in benefits if an employee retires at age 55, influencing their overall retirement strategy.

What are the steps Dominion Energy employees must undertake to ensure their beneficiaries are properly designated within the pension plan? This includes understanding the implications for both married and unmarried employees regarding survivor benefits and how to ensure that their wishes are reflected in the beneficiary designations as per the plan's requirements.

Beneficiary Designations: Dominion Energy employees should ensure their beneficiary designations reflect their wishes. For married employees, the spouse is automatically the beneficiary unless a different person is designated with spousal consent. Unmarried employees can choose any beneficiary, ensuring survivor benefits align with their personal circumstances.

In the event of a disability, how does the Dominion Energy Pension Plan provide support to its employees? Employees should understand the eligibility criteria for continued benefits, how credited service is affected, and the options available under both the Traditional Pension and Cash Balance formulas during periods of long-term disability.

Disability Benefits: Employees who qualify for long-term disability under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan continue to accrue credited service until age 65. Those under the Traditional Pension formula maintain eligibility for a pension based on their final average earnings and credited service, ensuring continued support during periods of disability.

How have the vesting requirements under the Dominion Energy Pension Plan evolved, and what does it mean for employees hired before and after July 1, 2021? Understanding these changes is essential for employees to assess their benefits and rights in relation to their service with the company, particularly if they leave before reaching the normal retirement age.

Vesting Requirements: Vesting for the Dominion Energy Pension Plan requires three years of service. For employees hired before July 1, 2021, vesting ensures non-forfeitable rights to pension benefits, regardless of whether they reach normal retirement age. Employees hired after July 1, 2021, are not eligible for the pension plan but may participate in alternative retirement benefits.

How can Dominion Energy employees effectively plan for retirement considering Social Security benefits? It is important for employees to integrate their expected Social Security benefits with their Dominion Energy pension projections, and to understand how each component contributes to their overall retirement income.

Social Security and Pension Planning: Employees should integrate their Social Security benefits with their Dominion Energy pension to ensure a comprehensive retirement income strategy. Using estimated Social Security benefits, employees can calculate how both sources will contribute to their financial stability in retirement.

What resources are available to Dominion Energy employees for estimating their pension benefits and planning their retirement? Employees should be informed about tools and websites like the Your Benefits Resource website, which provides insights into their pension information, including the ability to run benefit projections or request retirement estimates.

Retirement Planning Resources: Dominion Energy provides tools like the "Your Benefits Resource" website, which allows employees to view pension information, run benefit projections, and request retirement estimates. This helps employees plan effectively by estimating future benefits and understanding their retirement options.

Under what circumstances can Dominion Energy employees elect for a lump sum payment of their pension benefits, and what are the tax implications associated with such a decision? Employees need a thorough understanding of the consequences of taking lump sum distributions versus annuity payments, particularly regarding penalties and tax treatments in accordance with IRS regulations.

Lump Sum Payments and Tax Implications: Dominion Energy employees can elect to receive a lump sum payment of their pension benefits. However, lump sum distributions are subject to income taxes and may incur early withdrawal penalties if taken before age 59½. Rolling over the lump sum into an IRA or another retirement plan can defer taxes and avoid penalties.

How can employees at Dominion Energy get in touch with HR or the Benefits Center to clarify any questions regarding their pension benefits and retirement planning? It's crucial for employees to know the best methods to contact the Dominion Energy Benefit Center and the availability of service representatives to discuss their concerns or make necessary changes to their benefits.

Contacting HR and Benefits Center: Dominion Energy employees can reach the Benefits Center by calling 877-434-6996, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET. The Benefits Center provides assistance with retirement planning, beneficiary updates, and other pension-related inquiries, ensuring employees have access to support when needed​(Dominion Energy_July 20…).

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Dominion Energy at 120 Tredegar St Richmond, VA 23219; or by calling them at (804) 819-2000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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