'For Baker Hughes employees, reviewing your estate plan every few years is essential to keep pace with evolving family needs, tax law changes, and shifting financial priorities.' — Paul Bergeron, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'Baker Hughes employees who revisit their estate plans regularly are better positioned to adapt to tax law changes and life transitions that could otherwise disrupt long-term goals.' — Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How changing life circumstances and tax laws may impact the effectiveness of your current estate plan.
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Key estate planning components—such as trustees, health care directives, and trust structures—that may need to be updated.
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Practical steps for Baker Hughes employees to keep their estate plans aligned with long-term financial and family goals.
Many individuals draft an estate plan—including health care directives, powers of attorney, trusts, and wills—and then set it aside for years. However, life circumstances, tax laws, and legal frameworks often shift over time. For Baker Hughes employees managing long-term financial objectives, revisiting an estate plan every three to five years—or after major changes—helps keep the plan aligned with current needs.
Ten Signs Your Estate Plan May Be Outdated
1. Executors and Trustees: Are They Still Suited for the Role?
Executors and trustees carry major legal responsibilities, such as handling assets, filing tax returns, distributing funds, and acting on behalf of beneficiaries. These appointments may have been made under circumstances that no longer apply.
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- An executor may now be unable to serve due to health, relocation, or passing.
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- Professionals named in the plan may have retired or exited the industry.
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- Corporate fiduciaries may have undergone mergers or changes in structure.
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- Adult children listed as successors may now have other obligations or limitations.
Baker Hughes employees may benefit from re-evaluating each fiduciary’s availability, financial awareness, and overall relationship with the family.
2. Trusts for Children: Have They Aged Well?
Trusts are often structured for minor children, outlining distribution ages and guardianship roles. But over time:
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- Guardianship provisions may be unnecessary if children are now financially independent.
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- Distributions set for age 25, 30, or 35 may have occurred or require adjustment.
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- Direct distributions might expose funds to potential claims in divorce or lawsuits.
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- Children’s maturity, spending patterns, or marital status may differ from earlier expectations.
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- Beneficiary designations on insurance or retirement plans may now conflict with trust goals.
- It’s worth assessing whether trust terms and retirement designations continue to reflect intended outcomes.
3. Health Care Proxies and HIPAA Authorizations
- If HIPAA authorizations are outdated, health care agents may be blocked from accessing vital medical information.
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- Without authorization, hospitals may limit updates or exclude family from treatment discussions.
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- Delays can affect treatment decisions and family coordination.
Baker Hughes employees should verify that HIPAA documents are up to date—and that adult children, particularly those living independently, have health care directives of their own.
4. Growing Wealth and the Estate Tax Landscape
As of 2025, the federal estate and gift tax exemption is $13.99 million per individual and $27.98 million for couples. The annual gift tax exclusion is $19,000 per recipient.
However:
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- These elevated exemptions are temporary and expected to sunset in 2026.
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- Trust formulas created under prior laws may no longer be suitable.
Baker Hughes executives nearing the exemption limit may want to speak with advisors about reviewing their gift strategies and trust funding formulas.
5. State Residency and Legal Nuances
Estate laws differ significantly by state:
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- Some states assess estate or inheritance taxes at lower thresholds than federal law.
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- Community property vs. common law distinctions can change how assets are divided.
If a Baker Hughes employee has changed residency since creating their plan, a legal review may be warranted to enhance compliance with current state laws, particularly in states with unique estate tax structures like Massachusetts, Oregon, Washington, or Minnesota.
6. Portability and Credit Shelter Trusts
A surviving spouse may use any unused federal exemption from the deceased spouse through portability, but:
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- A federal estate tax return is required within nine months of death (15 months with extension).
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- Before portability, credit shelter trusts (CSTs) were common to preserve exemptions.
- Although no longer needed for federal purposes in some cases, CSTs may still be helpful for managing state or generation-skipping transfer (GST) taxes. Disclaimers and updates to trust structures may provide additional flexibility.
7. Charitable Giving: Aligning Purpose with Planning
Charitable giving is often a priority—but sometimes not reflected in estate documents. Potential planning tools include:
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- Specific gifts to charities listed in a will or trust.
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- Use of charitable lead or remainder trusts.
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- Donor-advised funds or private family foundations.
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Baker Hughes retirees who value philanthropy should evaluate how well their estate plans incorporate these goals, and whether doing so could lead to tax advantages.
8. Estate Taxes vs. Income Tax Implications
Earlier estate plans emphasized reducing estate taxes, but income tax considerations are now equally important.
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- The federal estate tax rate is 40%.
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- Federal income tax rates can reach 37%, capital gains up to 20%, plus a 3.8% surtax.
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- Trusts reach the highest tax brackets with just $15,650 in income.
- It may be beneficial to shift income-producing assets out of trusts or re-evaluate distributions to individuals in lower tax brackets.
9. Life Insurance: Still a Strong Fit?
Life insurance policies created years ago may no longer align with your estate or cost objectives.
Consider:
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- Does the policy still perform competitively under current conditions?
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- Are premium costs sustainable?
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- Is it worth transferring ownership to an irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT)?
It’s recommended that insurance policies be reviewed periodically to determine their ongoing relevance and financial impact.
10. Communication and Digital Organization
Many estate plans lack practical execution details. Family may not know where documents are stored. Fiduciaries might not have contact details or asset lists. Digital accounts and passwords may be inaccessible.
A comprehensive letter of instruction should include:
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- Contacts for attorneys, advisors, and fiduciaries.
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- An inventory of assets and their locations.
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- Login details for important digital accounts.
Clear planning and information access can simplify responsibilities and reduce confusion during transitions.
Bottom Line: Estate Planning Is a Process, Not a Product
As your circumstances and regulations evolve, estate documents should evolve as well. Baker Hughes employees may consider:
- Revisiting documents every 3–5 years or after major changes.
- Involving attorneys, tax professionals, and financial advisors in reviews.
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- Reassessing roles, ownership structures, and beneficiary choices.
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- Including charitable goals and multi-generational intentions.
An estate plan should reflect your values and help facilitate your legacy.
Checklist: Key Areas to Review
Focus Area | Action Point |
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Fiduciaries | Confirm that trustees and executors are still appropriate. |
Trusts and beneficiaries | Reassess terms, ages, and children's evolving needs. |
Health care and HIPAA | Confirm that documents and authorizations are up to date. |
Tax exposure | Compare current asset values with federal and state limits. |
State of residence | Ensure estate documents align with state-specific rules. |
Trust structures | Evaluate GST, CST, and disclaimer trusts for relevance. |
Charitable giving | Review charitable gifts or plans embedded in documents. |
Income vs. estate taxes | Assess tax impact by ownership type and beneficiary structure. |
Life insurance | Re-evaluate life insurance policies for ongoing usefulness. |
Communication plan | Share critical info with fiduciaries and heirs. |
Legacy Planning in a Changing World
A plan drafted years ago may no longer reflect your current priorities. Keeping it updated allows for better alignment with family dynamics, tax laws, and economic trends.
Recent data indicates many individuals in their 60s fall into the 'senior sandwich generation,' simultaneously supporting aging parents and adult children. This multi-generational responsibility may require adjustments in estate planning such as modifying liquidity goals, rethinking timelines for inheritance, or creating structures that serve multiple generations.
Final Thought
An estate plan left unchanged is like using an outdated map—it may miss important updates such as new fiduciary considerations, revised tax laws, or shifts in your family’s structure. For Baker Hughes employees focused on long-term planning, periodic updates can help your legacy reflect today’s realities.
With consistent reviews and collaboration with qualified professionals, your estate documents can remain an effective and adaptable guide for your family and financial future.
Sources:
1. Doc & Law. The Connection Between Estate Planning and Retirement Planning. Doc & Law LLP, May 2025, pp. 1–3.
2. JustVanilla: Why You Need to Periodically Update Your Estate Plan (and the Consequences If You Don’t). JustVanilla, Mar. 2025, pp. 2–4.
3. Lanza, John R., and John E. Lanza. Why Revisiting Your Estate Plan Upon Retirement Is Crucial. Lanza & Lanza LLP, 25 July 2024, pp. 1–5.
4. Allegro, Alex. “Estate Planning Steps to Protect Your Loved Ones and Legacy.” Kiplinger , 9 June 2025, pp. 2–4.
5. Kiplinger Staff. “Think a Repeal of the Estate Tax Wouldn’t Affect You? Wrong.” Kiplinger , May 2025, pp. 1–3.
What strategies can Baker McKenzie implement to enhance the understanding of how Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors can impact pension scheme investments among its employees, and what resources are available for them to access this knowledge within the company?
Enhancing ESG Understanding among Employees: Baker McKenzie can enhance understanding of ESG factors impacting pension investments by implementing comprehensive training programs and workshops dedicated to ESG topics. They can develop internal resources such as newsletters, dedicated intranet sections, and regular updates about ESG impacts and opportunities. Additionally, engaging employees through interactive seminars with ESG experts and providing access to online courses or subscriptions to ESG-focused publications can foster a deeper understanding and commitment.
How is Baker McKenzie addressing the evolving legal landscape regarding pension schemes in the UK and other jurisdictions, particularly concerning the integration of ESG considerations into their investment policies, and what implications does this have for employees contributing to these pension plans?
Addressing the Evolving Legal Landscape: Baker McKenzie addresses the evolving legal landscape regarding ESG integration into pension schemes by staying abreast of legislative changes across different jurisdictions, particularly in the UK. The firm can ensure compliance and adapt strategies by integrating ESG considerations into investment policies, which is increasingly codified in laws such as the UK's amendments to pension investment regulations. This approach helps protect employee contributions by aligning pension investments with broader, sustainable financial interests that consider long-term environmental and social impacts.
In what ways can Baker McKenzie support employees in understanding their retirement options, especially regarding the impact of ESG policies on their pension benefits and investment choices, and what role do these policies play in enhancing the sustainability of retirement plans?
Supporting Employee Understanding of Retirement Options: Baker McKenzie can support employees by providing clear, accessible information on how ESG policies influence pension benefits and investment choices. Hosting regular financial planning sessions, creating detailed FAQs on pension management websites, and offering one-on-one consultations with ESG-knowledgeable pension plan advisors can help employees make informed decisions. Additionally, explaining the sustainability of retirement plans through these policies can reassure employees about the long-term viability and ethical grounding of their investments.
How does Baker McKenzie monitor and assess the climate-related risks associated with its pension schemes, and what measures are being taken to ensure that employees' retirement savings are effectively protected against these potential threats?
Monitoring and Assessing Climate-Related Risks: To monitor and assess climate-related risks, Baker McKenzie can implement robust risk assessment frameworks that integrate climate risk into the overall risk management strategy for pension schemes. This includes regular reviews of investment portfolios for exposure to climate risks, adopting climate risk assessment tools, and engaging with investment managers to prioritize ESG-compliant investments. Periodic reporting on these activities helps maintain transparency and reassures employees about the safeguarding of their retirement savings.
What are the key differences between the fiduciary responsibilities of trustees in Baker McKenzie’s pension schemes in the UK compared to those in the US, and how do these differences reflect on the investment choices made on behalf of employees?
Differences in Fiduciary Responsibilities: The fiduciary responsibilities of trustees in Baker McKenzie’s pension schemes vary significantly between the UK and the US. In the UK, trustees are encouraged to consider ESG factors as financially material considerations, whereas in the US, recent regulatory changes have made it challenging to integrate ESG factors unless they directly relate to financial returns. These differences influence investment choices by aligning them more closely with regional legal frameworks and societal expectations.
How can Baker McKenzie’s employees actively participate in discussions regarding investment strategies that incorporate ESG factors, and what processes are in place to collect employee feedback on how these strategies align with their values and preferences?
Employee Participation in Investment Strategies: Baker McKenzie can facilitate employee participation in discussing investment strategies by setting up regular pension committee meetings that include employee representatives, conducting surveys to gather employee opinions on ESG matters, and establishing feedback mechanisms through internal communication platforms. This inclusive approach ensures that investment strategies align with employee values and preferences, fostering a sense of ownership and engagement with the firm’s pension strategy.
What information can Baker McKenzie provide regarding the performance of its pension schemes with respect to integrating ESG factors into investment decisions, and how can employees stay informed about the outcomes of these strategies?
Performance of ESG-integrated Investment Strategies: Baker McKenzie can keep employees informed about the performance of pension schemes with integrated ESG factors by publishing annual sustainability reports, including ESG performance in regular pension statements, and holding informational webinars. Transparently sharing successes and areas for improvement in ESG integration helps build trust and encourages continued employee investment in ESG-focused pension options.
Given the importance of transparency in pension management, how does Baker McKenzie plan to communicate with its employees about the governance and performance of its pension schemes, particularly in light of the growing emphasis on ESG accountability?
Communicating Governance and Performance: Transparency in pension management is crucial, and Baker McKenzie can enhance this by regularly updating employees through digital newsletters, detailed annual reports, and interactive Q&A sessions with pension managers. Focusing communications on the governance structures in place and the performance outcomes of pension schemes, especially concerning ESG accountability, ensures that employees are well-informed and confident in the management of their pensions.
How can employees at Baker McKenzie leverage the company's resources to better prepare for their retirement, especially in understanding the long-term impacts of the company’s current pension strategies on their future benefits?
Leveraging Company Resources for Retirement Preparation: Employees at Baker McKenzie can leverage company resources for retirement preparation by utilizing detailed planning tools offered by the firm, attending retirement planning workshops, and accessing personalized advice from financial advisors specializing in pension management. The company can also provide case studies illustrating the long-term benefits of various pension strategies, including those incorporating ESG considerations.
For employees who wish to learn more about Baker McKenzie’s pension plans and ESG initiatives, what is the best way to reach out to the company for more information, and what specific contact points are available to facilitate these inquiries?
Learning More about Pension Plans and ESG Initiatives: For employees interested in learning more about Baker McKenzie’s pension plans and ESG initiatives, the company should establish clear contact points such as dedicated email addresses, hotline numbers for pension plan inquiries, and scheduled office hours with HR representatives specializing in pension management. Providing easy access to this information through the company’s intranet and organizing regular informational sessions can facilitate effective communication and employee engagement.