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Charting Hidden Medical Costs: Essential Insights for Howmet Aerospace Employees

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“For Howmet Aerospace employees approaching retirement, proactively incorporating a 10–15% buffer for less-obvious medical expenses—such as prescription gaps, out-of-network care, and concierge fees—can help preserve long-term financial stability.”– Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

“Howmet Aerospace employees can strengthen their retirement preparedness by using health savings accounts, annual supplemental plan reviews, and strategic budgeting to cover prescription, out-of-network, and concierge medicine costs.”– Patrick Ray, senior financial advisor at The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article we will discuss:

  1. The rising costs of prescription drugs

  2. Challenges of care accessibility in secondary homes

  3. The impact of concierge medicine memberships

Among the biggest and most erratic retirement expenses are health care expenditures. For Howmet Aerospace employees approaching or in retirement, these costs can pose unique planning challenges. According to Fidelity Investments, a retired couple will spend about $330,000 on health care during their retirement—or $165,000 per individual. 1  However, this estimate frequently ignores a number of important spending categories that can raise lifetime medical costs by tens of thousands of dollars.

Costs of Prescription Drugs

Although many prescription drugs are covered by Medicare Part D, out-of-pocket costs can mount quickly for Howmet Aerospace retirees. Known as “donut holes,” coverage gaps could expose beneficiaries to the full cost of specific therapies. Without complete insurance, specialty drugs—especially those used to treat long-term illnesses like multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis—can cost more than $5,000 a month. 2  Depending on formulary tiers and supplementary plan designs, seniors who take multiple prescriptions may have annual drug expenses ranging from $2,000 to over $10,000. 3

Care Accessibility in Secondary Homes

Medicare Advantage plans sometimes limit coverage to a single geographic service region, yet many Howmet Aerospace retirees divide their time between primary and seasonal residences. If a retiree spends summers near family in another state or winters in warmer locations, their plan’s provider networks may not cross state lines. Regular specialists or emergency services rendered outside the network may therefore be charged at full fees—often thousands of dollars per incident. A single out-of-network emergency department visit, for instance, may cost more than $2,500 before any insurance reimbursement. 4

Memberships for Concierge Medicine

Over the past five years, seniors seeking quick access to doctors have increased their use of concierge medicine. Depending on the degree of access and services offered, annual fees for these individualized practices average between $2,000 to $5,000 per person. 5  Concierge care can improve continuity and reduce wait times, but neither Medicare nor most employer-sponsored retiree plans cover these fees, making them an extra ongoing cost that may need to be factored into a retirement budget.

The Value of Thorough Planning

According to Wealth Enhancement senior financial advisor Patrick Ray, “standard retirement forecasts often fail to capture the cumulative impact of these less-visible costs.” He notes that patients often show astonishment when their medical expenses surpass initial estimates by as much as 15% to 20%. Howmet Aerospace staff can reduce the risk of early asset depletion by building a cautious buffer into long-term income strategies—adding 10% to 15% to expected yearly medical expenses.

Techniques for Mitigating Risk

To help maintain financial stability in retirement, Howmet Aerospace employees should:

  • Compare Supplemental Plans Every Year:  Review Medicare Supplement (Medigap) products and Part D formularies each autumn to obtain the best coverage and costs.

  • Use Health Savings Accounts (HSAs):  If you have an HSA balance upon retiring, these tax-advantaged funds can cover qualified medical expenses—including premiums for long-term care insurance—tax-free.

  • Plan for Travel-Related Care:  Consider multi-state or national network plans, such as certain Medicare Advantage PPO options, to keep out-of-pocket costs lower when spending time away from your primary residence.

  • Examine Concierge Options Carefully:  Before enrolling, estimate how many enhanced services you’ll actually use to decide whether membership fees are worthwhile.

Retirement health care expenditures are not only significant but also highly unpredictable. By identifying and budgeting for prescription medication gaps, out-of-network services, and concierge fees, Howmet Aerospace retirees can preserve their financial resources and maintain control over their medical decisions.

Learn how to make the most of HSAs, compare supplemental plans annually, and safeguard savings from rising medical bills. You can also uncover hidden retirement health care costs, such as Medicare Part D prescription gaps, out-of-network expenses in secondary residences, and concierge medicine fees—all critical areas for Howmet Aerospace employees to consider.

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Sources:

1. Fidelity Investments. ' Fidelity Investments Releases 2024 Retiree Health Care Cost Estimate as Americans Seek Clarity Around Medicare Selection .' 8 Aug. 2024. 

2. MedCity News. ' Managing the Specialty Drug Cost Challenge: Is Your Pharmacy Benefits Strategy Ready for 2025? ' by Stanley Crittenden. 19 Nov. 2024. 

3. USA Today. ' Medicare caps seniors drug expenses: What you need to know ,' by Ken Alltucker. 7 Jan. 2025. 

4. GoodRx. ' Using the ER for Non-Emergencies Is Expensive - Here Are Other Options ,' by Geoff Williams. 23 Mar. 2023.

5. PartnerMD. ' Concierge Medicine Costs: What You'll Pay and What to Expect ,' by Melissa Gifford. 1 May 2025.

Other Resources:

1. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.  Understanding Medicare Advantage Plans . Publication no. 12026, 19 Feb. 2025,  www.cms.gov/Medicare/Health-Plans/MedicareAdvtgSpecRateStats/downloads/12026-stateavgadj2010.pdf .

2. Hallie Levine. “What to Know About Concierge Medicine.”  AARP , 15 Apr. 2019,  www.aarp.org/health/medicare-insurance/info-2019/concierge-medicine.html .

3. Internal Revenue Service.  Publication 969: Health Savings Accounts and Other Tax-Favored Health Plans . 19 Jan. 2025,  www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p969.pdf .

4. Kaiser Health News. “Doughnut Hole Is Gone, But Medicare’s Uncapped Drug Costs Still Bite into Budgets.”  Kaiser Family Foundation , 17 Jan. 2018,  www.kff.org/medicare/issue-brief/doughnut-hole-is-gone-but-medicares-uncapped-drug-costs-still-bite-into-budgets/ .

5. Trish, Erin, and Sean Dickson. “National Health Expenditures in 2023: Faster Growth As Insurance Coverage Expands.”  Health Affairs , 5 Dec. 2024,  www.healthaffairs.org/content/forefront/national-health-expenditures-in-2023-faster-growth-as-insurance-coverage-expands .

How can Howmet Corporation employees ensure that they are maximizing their pension benefits under the Howmet Salaried Employees Pension Plan? Are there specific contributions or actions that could enhance their benefits over the years of their employment with Howmet Corporation?

Maximizing Pension Benefits: To maximize their pension benefits, Howmet Corporation employees should focus on accumulating years of service and ensuring they meet the eligibility criteria for the highest percentage of compensation credits under the pension plan. Employees should review their benefit statements regularly, especially considering how age and years of service affect their pension accrual. Consulting financial advisors or using Howmet's retirement planning tools can also aid in making strategic decisions about retirement timing and additional personal savings to complement their pension​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

In what situations might employees at Howmet Corporation find themselves ineligible for pension plan benefits? What steps should they take, if they suspect they fall into such categories, to clarify their eligibility status?

Ineligibility for Pension Benefits: Employees at Howmet Corporation might be ineligible for pension benefits if they are not classified as salaried employees hired before January 1, 2002, or if they leave the company before accruing sufficient vesting service (three years or more). If employees believe they fall into a category of ineligibility, they should contact the plan administrator or consult HR to clarify their status, especially regarding vesting service​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

Given the complexities of the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan, what resources are available for employees to understand their pension calculation, and how can they access such resources through Howmet Corporation?

Understanding Pension Calculation: Employees can access resources like the Your Benefits Resources (YBR) platform or call 1-888-ALCOA123 for assistance in calculating their pension benefits. These tools offer detailed projections and estimates based on individual account balances, years of service, and compensation, allowing employees to plan for retirement effectively​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

With the elder workforce approaching retirement, how does the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan accommodate early retirees, and what factors should employees consider when deciding the optimal time to retire?

Early Retirement Considerations: The Howmet Corporation Pension Plan allows early retirement starting at age 55, with a reduced benefit. Employees should weigh the impact of reduced payments against their financial needs and Social Security options. Additionally, delaying retirement can increase benefits significantly. Employees should use the available calculators and consult financial advisors to determine the optimal retirement age​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

What are the specific implications of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) limitations for Howmet Corporation employees’ pension benefits, and how might these changes affect future retirement planning?

IRS Limitations and Future Planning: IRS limitations affect pension benefits by capping the maximum benefit amount that can be received, which for defined benefit plans is subject to annual adjustments. Employees nearing high compensation levels should consider how these caps might limit their pension payouts and integrate personal savings strategies, such as 401(k)s or IRAs, into their overall retirement plan​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

How does the Howmet Corporation Pension Plan protect employees' rights under ERISA, and what recourse exists for employees who believe their rights have been violated during the pension application process?

ERISA Protections: The Howmet Corporation Pension Plan is governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), ensuring that employees' rights are protected. If employees believe their rights have been violated during the pension application process, they can file a claim with the Benefits Management Committee and, if necessary, pursue an appeal or legal recourse under ERISA​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

For Howmet Corporation employees planning their estates, how essential is it to name beneficiaries in the pension plan, and what process should they follow to ensure that their beneficiaries are correctly registered?

Naming Beneficiaries: It is essential for Howmet Corporation employees to name beneficiaries for their pension plan, especially to ensure that survivor benefits are properly allocated. Employees can update beneficiary information through the YBR platform or by submitting the appropriate forms to HR. Spousal consent is required if designating a non-spouse beneficiary​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

Howmet Corporation employees often have questions regarding survivor benefits. What provisions does the Howmet Pension Plan have in place for surviving spouses, and how do these benefits differ based on the employee's marital status at retirement?

Survivor Benefits: The Howmet Pension Plan offers survivor benefits, which provide ongoing payments to a spouse or designated beneficiary. For married employees, the default option is a joint and survivor annuity, which ensures a percentage of benefits continues for the surviving spouse. Single employees can designate other beneficiaries, but should review their options carefully to ensure proper coverage​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

What are the essential milestones employees of Howmet Corporation should be aware of regarding vesting service under the pension plan, and how does this vesting impact their eventual payout?

Vesting Milestones: Employees become vested in the Howmet Pension Plan after completing three years of service or reaching age 65. Once vested, employees have a right to receive pension benefits even if they leave the company before retirement age. Knowing these milestones helps ensure employees fully benefit from their time at Howmet​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

If Howmet Corporation employees have further questions regarding their benefits as detailed in the document, what steps should they take to contact the plan administrator, and what information will they need to provide for personalized assistance?

Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees with further questions about their pension benefits should contact the plan administrator through the YBR website or by calling 1-888-ALCOA123. Employees will need their Social Security number, date of birth, and user ID to access personalized assistance​(Howmet Corporation_July…).

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