“Given the potential for Social Security reforms to reshape retirement income, Penske Automotive Group employees should regularly revisit their savings strategies and consider a broader range of planning tools to adapt to evolving benefits trends.” – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
“Penske Automotive Group employees can strengthen their retirement outlook by staying updated on Social Security developments and by integrating flexible planning strategies that account for possible changes to future benefits.” – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article we will discuss:
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The possible insolvency of the Social Security Trust Fund and its potential impact on future retirement benefits
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Proposed legislative reforms, including raising the full retirement age and alternative funding strategies
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Retirement planning actions Penske Automotive Group employees can consider to prepare for potentially reduced Social Security support
The financial situation facing Social Security continues to worsen. Without major reforms—such as raising the full retirement age (FRA), adjusting taxes, or implementing corrective policies—the program is expected to become insolvent within the next decade. 1 The following five data-driven insights highlight the urgency for Penske Automotive Group employees and others to reconsider their retirement outlook:
Trust Fund Insolvency by 2034
According to the Social Security Administration’s 2024 Trustees Report, the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance (OASI) Trust Fund is anticipated to be depleted by 2034. 2 At that point, only about 77% of scheduled benefits would be available using existing payroll tax revenue. 3 This development means those at Penske Automotive Group nearing retirement should review income expectations and long-term planning.
Shrinking Workforce-to-Retiree Ratio
In 1960, 5.1 workers supported each retiree. 4 By 2025, the ratio is expected to drop to 2.7 and further decrease to 2.1 by 2035. 4 This demographic trend places additional pressure on the system, meaning current employees at Penske Automotive Group may experience increased unpredictability in their retirement timelines.
Persistent Annual Deficits Since 2021
Since 2021, Social Security has paid out more in benefits than it has received in tax revenue, 5 causing the ongoing depletion of Trust Fund reserves. Penske Automotive Group professionals should be aware that without reforms, these annual shortfalls are likely to increase.
Life Expectancy Outpaces Retirement Age
When the program started in 1940, average life expectancy at age 65 was 13 years. As of 2025, it is over 18 years. 2 However, adjustments to the FRA have not kept pace, adding long-term financial pressures. Penske Automotive Group retirees should consider this trend when reviewing how their pension and Social Security benefits may work together.
Automatic 23% Benefit Cuts in 2034 Without Reform
If no legislative action occurs, federal law requires that all Social Security benefits be reduced by 23% beginning in 2034. 2 These changes would affect millions—including many Penske Automotive Group employees—making it necessary to plan for potential reductions in retirement income.
Reform Proposals from Policymakers
Multiple proposals to address Social Security are being discussed, with the most debated change involving adjustments to the FRA. The House Republican Study Committee recommends gradually increasing the FRA from 67 to 69 by 2033. 6 For a typical Penske Automotive Group worker, this could translate to $3,500 less in annual benefits over a 30-year retirement—approximately a 13% overall reduction.
Senator Rand Paul has proposed a more aggressive plan, calling for an FRA of 70 or 71, arguing that this aligns with longer life expectancies and addresses long-term fiscal demands.
Impact on Physically Demanding Jobs
If these proposals move forward, up to 257 million Americans could be affected. 7 Penske Automotive Group team members in operational or field-based roles may find it difficult to work into their late 60s or 70s due to health limitations. In such cases, some may turn to Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), which could further strain the system.
Even though increasing the FRA to 69 would reduce benefits, it would only delay insolvency by one year—from 2034 to 2035—according to the Congressional Budget Office.
Arguments Supporting an FRA Increase
Proponents point to:
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- Demographic strain: With fewer workers supporting more retirees, the program timeline needs to be reviewed.
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- Extended longevity: Aligning FRA with life expectancy could help maintain balance in the program.
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- Fiscal restraint: A higher FRA may lower overall outflows and reduce future tax increases or benefit reductions.
Critics Raise Equity and Health Concerns
Opponents note the regressive impact of these reforms:
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- Occupational health disparities: Many physical laborers or lower-income workers—including some at Penske Automotive Group—face health challenges that make extended work lives difficult.
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- Income-based longevity gaps: Delaying the FRA disproportionately affects those with shorter life expectancies and poorer health.
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- Alternative funding ideas: Proposals include increasing payroll taxes for high earners or removing the wage cap on Social Security taxes.
Implications for Retirement Planning
Penske Automotive Group employees may benefit from adopting a cautious retirement approach:
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- Increase contributions: Build additional savings in IRAs or Penske Automotive Group 401k plans to help decrease reliance on Social Security.
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- Diversify accounts: Roth IRAs and HSAs may provide added flexibility if Social Security payments are reduced.
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- Plan conservatively: Expecting lower future benefits can help form a more robust retirement plan.
Key Takeaways for Penske Automotive Group Employees
Fact or Proposal | Principal Implication |
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OASI Trust Fund depletion by 2034 | Only 77% of benefits may be paid through payroll tax revenue. |
Worker-to-retiree ratio falling to 2.1 | Higher financial pressure on active workers to support retirees. |
Annual deficits since 2021 | Trust Fund reserves are being used to cover shortfalls. |
Lifespan at 65 now about 18 years | Benefit duration is 50% longer than when the program began. |
23% benefit cuts by 2034 without reform | Legally required reductions unless funding changes are made. |
Raising FRA to 69–70 | May reduce benefits by ~13%, only delays insolvency by one year. |
Additional ideas | Raising wage cap, increasing payroll taxes, revising formulas. |
Final Thoughts
Social Security’s future is uncertain, and workers at Penske Automotive Group should remain attentive as reforms progress. Raising the full retirement age remains a point of debate; while it may help stabilize the system, those most impacted may be the least prepared for change. A broader solution will likely include some combination of tax adjustments, changes to the FRA, and new benefit structures.
On January 5, 2025, the Social Security Fairness Act repealed the Windfall Elimination Provision and Government Pension Offset, raising benefits for nearly 3 million public employees—including teachers, firefighters, and police officers—by $360 to $1,190 per month. While this provided meaningful relief, it also increased demands on the Social Security Administration’s processing capacity.
For Penske Automotive Group employees, staying informed about these proposed changes is as important as monitoring industry developments. Taking proactive steps—such as diversifying savings, setting realistic expectations, and engaging in thoughtful retirement planning—can help individuals better navigate the uncertain horizon.
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Sources:
1. CBS News. ' Social Security's insolvency date is now a year earlier ,' by Aimee Picchi. June 19, 2025.
2. Social Security Board of Trustees. “The 2024 Annual Report of the Board of Trustees of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance and Federal Disability Insurance Trust Funds.” Social Security Administration, May 2024, pp. 7–21, 28–32, https://www.ssa.gov/oact/tr/2024/tr2024.pdf .
3. Social Security. ' Status of the Social Security and Medicare Programs .' 2025.
4. Huntington. ' What Does the Future Hold for Social Security and Medicare? ' 2024.
5. Pew Research Center. ' What the data says about Social Security ,' by Drew Desilver. May 20, 2025.
6. MSN. ' New Social Security rule proposal would raise retirement age to 69 for millions of Americans ,' by Andrea Arlett Nabor Herrera. 2025.
7. House Committee on the Budget. ' House Republican Budget Plans Would Cut Social Security Benefits .' 2025.
Other Resources:
1. Van de Water, Paul N. “What the 2024 Trustees’ Report Shows About Social Security.” Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, 7 May 2024, https://www.cbpp.org/research/social-security/what-the-2024-trustees-report-shows-about-social-security .
2. Anderson, Julia. “How Would Raising the Social Security Retirement Age to 69 Affect Your Benefits?” Kiplinger, 8 Apr. 2024, https://www.kiplinger.com/retirement/raising-the-social-security-retirement-age .
3. Congressional Budget Office. “Raising the Full Retirement Age for Social Security.” Congressional Budget Office, Nov. 2024, pp. 1–5, https://www.cbo.gov/publication/58905 .
4. Noguchi, Yuki. “If Social Security Not Fixed, Retirees Face Automatic Cut in 2033.” NPR, 6 May 2024, https://www.npr.org/2024/05/06/1249406440/social-security-medicare-congress-fix-boomers-benefits .
What are the specific eligibility criteria for participation in the Penske Cash Balance Plan, and how can employees of Penske ensure they meet these requirements as they work towards retirement? Furthermore, how does the plan address the transition from being a participant to receiving benefits once the eligibility criteria are met?
Eligibility Criteria: Employees of Penske automatically become participants in the Penske Cash Balance Plan after completing a year in which they work 1,000 or more hours, as long as they are in an eligible group. To ensure they meet the eligibility requirements, employees should confirm they meet these conditions annually and consult the Summary Plan Description for details(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
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Plan Differences: The Penske Cash Balance Plan is a defined benefit plan, offering benefits similar to a defined contribution plan but providing additional options like lump-sum distributions and annuities. Employees should carefully evaluate these options, as lump sums provide immediate access to funds, while annuities ensure steady long-term payments. Both choices impact long-term financial stability(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
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Vesting: Vesting refers to an employee's right to receive benefits even if they leave Penske before retirement. Employees must meet specific requirements to become vested, and they can consult the Brief Plan Summary to fully understand their rights(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
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Benefit Assurance: Benefits from the Penske Cash Balance Plan are paid from a trust fund established by the company and insured by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC). Employees can rely on the trust fund and the PBGC for benefit security, and should contact the Customer Contact Center if they have concerns about benefit estimates(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
How are pension benefits from the Penske Cash Balance Plan typically taxed, and what strategies can employees of Penske implement to manage tax implications effectively during their retirement planning? Moreover, what are the possible ways to minimize taxes on lump sum distributions compared to annuity payments?
Taxation: Benefits from the Penske Cash Balance Plan are generally taxed as ordinary income. Employees can manage taxes effectively by rolling over lump-sum distributions to an IRA to defer tax payments. Careful consideration of lump sums versus annuities can minimize taxes over time(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
What are the various forms of payment options available under the Penske Cash Balance Plan, and how should employees of Penske evaluate their choices regarding life annuities versus lump sum payments? Additionally, how do these payment options affect short-term and long-term financial stability in retirement?
Payment Options: Employees can choose between lump-sum payments and various types of annuities. Evaluating these options is essential for balancing short-term and long-term financial goals, as lump sums offer immediate liquidity, while annuities provide lifetime payments(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
In the event of a divorce or separation, what specific procedures must employees of Penske follow to protect their pension benefits, and how does a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) impact these benefits? What guidance does the Penske Cash Balance Plan provide to ensure that the division of assets is conducted appropriately?
Divorce and QDRO: In the event of a divorce, employees must obtain a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) to divide their pension benefits. This court order ensures that the division is legally recognized, and employees should refer to plan procedures for guidance(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
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What are the major types of annuities offered by the Penske Cash Balance Plan, and how should employees of Penske assess the suitability of these annuity options for their personal retirement needs? What does the company recommend in terms of beneficiaries and their implications for future payments from the plan?
Annuity Options: Penske offers various annuities, including life annuities and joint survivor annuities. Employees should assess these based on their personal needs and consult the company for recommendations regarding beneficiaries to ensure future payments are secure(Penske Cash Balance Pla…).
How can employees of Penske contact the company to inquire further about the Penske Cash Balance Plan and its intricacies? What methods of communication are available, and what information should employees gather beforehand to make their inquiries as productive as possible?
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