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University of Missouri Employees: Potential Ways to Increase Wealth Amid Changing Interest Rates

'University of Missouri employees should consider reevaluating their cash holdings as interest rates shift, and Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, recommends maintaining a diversified portfolio that balances liquidity with long-term growth potential.' – Tyson Mavar, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

'University of Missouri employees should consider reevaluating their cash holdings as interest rates shift, and Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group, recommends maintaining a diversified portfolio that balances liquidity with long-term growth potential.' — Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.

In this article, we will discuss:

The shifting role of cash in a University of Missouri employee's portfolio amid changing interest rates and inflation.
Investment alternatives such as stocks and bonds that may offer higher returns compared to cash holdings.
Strategies for maintaining a well-balanced portfolio that aligns with long-term financial objectives.

How Cash Fits in a University of Missouri Employee's Portfolio.

Favorable interest rates have allowed core holdings in financial accounts to post attractive returns in recent years - and may prove a safe haven to the more volatile stock market. But a shift occurred in September 2024 as the Federal Reserve began cutting interest rates, making these attractive cash balances less useful. And for University of Missouri employees, that change is especially relevant with regard to ongoing inflation concerns - and how to rethink the role of cash in investment portfolios.

Recognizing the Function of Cash in a Diversified Portfolio.

A good investment mix would typically include cash, equities and bonds which support financial objectives by balancing risk and growth potential. For University of Missouri employees, liquidity is important for emergency expenses but excess cash may slow long-term investment growth - especially at low interest rates.

The Impact of Inflation

Cash holdings present a risk beyond missed investment windows. Inflation saps the buying power of cash assets, forcing University of Missouri employees into investment strategies designed to preserve and grow wealth. Even if inflation moderates, consumer prices are expected to remain high - another reminder of the need for strategic financial planning. In 2023, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 3.4%, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics said, highlighting the impact of inflation on cash holdings.

Trying Alternatives for Higher Returns.

And regardless of market timing, consistent stock investments - as measured by the S&P 500 (R) Index - outperformed static cash portfolios, as reported by Bloomberg Finance, L.P.

The Strategic Alternative: Bonds.

Bonds might be a good fit for someone accustomed to the regular income from money market funds but hoping for higher yields. Bonds offer regular interest payments plus capital appreciation for University of Missouri employees. In a rising rate environment, bonds may offer gains above those of cash holdings.

Investors can choose from exchange-traded funds (ETFs), bond mutual funds and individual bonds that are all risky and potentially return different amounts of money. University of Missouri employees can structure their bond investments to fit their financial objectives and tolerance for risk.

Maintaining Portfolio Balance

While stocks and bonds are essential investments, cash remains a necessity. The cycle of financial markets and the range of asset classes illustrate that it is critical that University of Missouri employees have a diversified portfolio that reflects their financial goals and risk tolerance.

Moving economic conditions - including rising interest rates and persistent inflation - force University of Missouri employees to rethink their cash position. Trying out different investments like stocks and bonds along with research-backed planning can help them construct a possible long-term financial foundation.

An emergency cash reserve remains a good strategy as retirement approaches. A 2021 study by AARP recommends retirees have a cash buffer of one to three years' worth of living expenses. This buffers against unexpected expenses and market swings and reduces the need to pull out of investment accounts in downturns. For University of Missouri employees, this financial cushion can help with medical costs and other emergencies involving age.

Look for investments which allow for financial growth with low risk now! A mix of stocks and bonds could boost returns and buffer inflation.

A poor mix of cash, stocks and bonds is like going on a journey without supplies. So just as the sailor needs several provisions for weather and time at sea, so too does an investor need a mix of assets for economic shifts and life stages. The cash is fine for short-term needs and emergencies but long-term financial success requires growth-oriented assets such as stocks and stable income such as bonds to fund financial goals.

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Sources:

1. Lake, Rebecca. '7 High-Return, Low-Risk Investments for Retirees.' U.S. News & World Report , Jan. 2025, https://money.usnews.com .

2. Munnell, Alicia H. 'How Does Inflation Impact Near Retirees and Retirees?' Center for Retirement Research at Boston College , June 2024, https://crr.bc.edu .

3. T. Rowe Price Investment Team. 'Retirement Savings by Age: What to Do with Your Portfolio in 2025.' T. Rowe Price , Dec. 2024, https://www.troweprice.com .

4. Merrill Lynch Wealth Management Team. 'Investing in Retirement: 5 Tips for Managing Your Portfolio.' Merrill Lynch , Mar. 2024, https://www.ml.com .

5. Schwab Center for Financial Research. 'How to Structure Your Retirement Portfolio.' Charles Schwab , Aug. 2023, https://www.schwab.com .

How does the eligibility criteria for the Defined Benefit Retirement Plan at the University of Missouri System differ for Level One and Level Two members, particularly in regard to their hire or rehire dates?

Eligibility Criteria for Level One and Level Two Members: Level One members are employees hired before October 1, 2012, or those rehired before October 1, 2019, who had earned a vested benefit but did not receive a lump sum. Level Two members are those hired or rehired between October 1, 2012, and October 1, 2019, without eligibility for Level One benefits. Employees hired after October 1, 2019, do not accrue service credit under the DB Plan(University of Missouri …).

In what ways do service credits accumulated at the University of Missouri System impact an employee's retirement benefits, and how can employees ensure that they effectively maximize their service credit over the years?

Impact of Service Credits on Retirement Benefits: Service credits are critical in calculating retirement benefits at the University of Missouri System. Employees accumulate service credits based on their years of service, which directly affect their pension calculations. Maximizing service credits involves consistent full-time employment without breaks, as any leave of absence or part-time status may impact the total service credits earned(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

What are the various options available to employees at the University of Missouri System for receiving their retirement benefits upon reaching normal retirement age, and how do these options influence long-term financial planning for retirement?

Retirement Benefit Options: Upon reaching normal retirement age, employees can choose between a Single Life Annuity or a Joint and Survivor Annuity, both with options for lump-sum payments of 10%, 20%, or 30% of the actuarial present value. These choices influence monthly payout amounts, and selecting a lump sum reduces future monthly benefits proportionally(University of Missouri …).

With respect to the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, how are employees' contributions structured, and what implications does this have for their overall retirement savings strategy?

Employee Contributions: Employees contribute 1% of their salary up to $50,000 and 2% for earnings beyond that threshold. This structure helps fund the DB Plan, with the University covering the majority of the cost. Employees need to factor in these contributions as part of their overall retirement savings strategy(University of Missouri …).

How can employees at the University of Missouri System assess their eligibility for early retirement benefits, and what considerations should be taken into account when planning for an early retirement?

Early Retirement Eligibility: Employees may retire early if they meet specific criteria: at least 10 years of service credit for ages 55–60 or at least 5 years of service credit for ages 60–65. Early retirees will receive a reduced benefit to account for the longer payout period(University of Missouri …).

What tax implications should employees of the University of Missouri System be aware of when it comes to distributions from their retirement plans, and how can they effectively navigate these implications?

Tax Implications of Retirement Plan Distributions: Distributions from the University of Missouri System’s DB Plan are subject to federal taxes. Employees can mitigate tax burdens by electing to roll over lump-sum distributions to a qualified retirement account, such as an IRA, to avoid immediate tax liability(University of Missouri …).

What are the policies regarding the continuation of benefits for employees who leave the University of Missouri System, particularly for those who are not vested or are classified as non-vested members?

Non-Vested Employee Policies: Employees who leave the University before vesting in the DB Plan (fewer than 5 years of service) are not eligible for retirement benefits but can receive a refund of their contributions. These non-vested employees must decide whether to receive their refunded contributions as a lump sum or through a rollover to another retirement account(University of Missouri …).

How might changes in employment status, such as taking a leave of absence or returning to work after a break, affect the service credit calculation for an employee at the University of Missouri System?

Impact of Employment Status Changes on Service Credit: Employees who take leaves of absence or return after breaks in employment may experience reductions in service credit. However, certain types of leave, such as military service or medical leave, may allow employees to continue earning service credit(University of Missouri …)(University of Missouri …).

In the event of an employee's death prior to retirement, what benefits are available to their survivors under the University of Missouri System's Defined Benefit Plan, and how can members ensure their wishes are respected?

Survivor Benefits: In the event of an employee’s death before retirement, survivors may be eligible for either a lump sum or monthly payments. Employees can designate beneficiaries to ensure that their wishes are honored, providing financial protection for dependents(University of Missouri …).

How can an employee at the University of Missouri System contact the Human Resources Service Center to obtain personalized assistance regarding their retirement options and any inquiries related to their retirement plan details? These questions require detailed answers and are designed to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of retirement processes and options for employees of the University of Missouri System.

Contacting HR for Assistance: Employees can contact the Human Resources Service Center for personalized assistance regarding their retirement options by emailing hrservicecenter@umsystem.edu or visiting the myHR portal for further details(University of Missouri …).